Abstract
This article compares the production and growth times of three types of lettuce and in three cultivation systems NFT-I, RF and soil with Worm Humus. Additionally, it describes the NFT-I cultivation system, which is a cultivation technique supported by the Internet of Things (IoT). NFT-I allows to measure and store the data of three parameters: ambient temperature, pH level and electrical conductivity; the advantage is that this system allows notifying the farmer about the current status of each variable and notifying through the social network Telegram (through bots). The methodology used was to start the planting process in the three systems on the same day, then the NFT-I system was saving data read by the sensors, and later measurements were made of the time and growth of each of the planted lettuces. The results show that this system can reduce electricity consumption by 91.6%; on the other hand, it helps farmers monitor plant growth. On the other hand, regarding the harvest time, it can be verified that the RF system, NFT-I and land were harvested in 61, 69 and 105 days respectively, which shows that RF is the most efficient; In terms of size, the number of leaves, length and width, RF is also of better size than the NFT-I crop and soil. Finally, in these times of confinement due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), in which the economy has slowed and the needs are multiple, this NFT-I system could help people create their vegetable growing system of quickly and cheaply.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ross, N.: Hidroponía: La GuíaCompleta de Hidroponía Para Principiantes. Babelcube Inc. (2017)
Zambrano Mendoza, O.O.: Validación de cincogenotipos de lechuga Lactusa sativa L. cultivados en dos sistemas de producción hidropónica (2016)
Perez Reategui, F.I., Perez Reategui, U.F.: Aplicación de software para controlar el balance de la soluciónnutritiva de un sistema cultivo de lechuga (Lactuca Sativa) bajo técnica de hidroponía automatizada a raíz del monitoreo de nitrógeno, PH y conductividad eléctrica en Pucallpa (2016). http://repositorio.unu.edu.pe/handle/UNU/3888
Gashgari, R., Alharbi, K., Mughrbil, K., Jan, A., Glolam, A.: Comparison between growing plants in hydroponic system and soil based system. In: Proceedings of the 4th World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering (2018). https://doi.org/10.11159/icmie18.131
Samangooei, M., Sassi, P., Lack, A.: Soil-less systems vs. soil-based systems for cultivating edible plants on buildings in relation to the contribution towards sustainable cities. J. Food Agric. Soc. 4, 24–39 (2016)
Changmai, T., Gertphol, S., Chulak, P.: Smart hydroponic lettuce farm using internet of things. In: 2018 10th International Conference on Knowledge and Smart Technology: Cybernetics in the Next Decades, KST 2018, pp. 231–236 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/KST.2018.8426141
Crisnapati, P.N., Wardana, I.N.K., Aryanto, I.K.A.A., Hermawan, A.: Hommons: hydroponic management and monitoring system for an IOT based NFT farm using web technology. In: 2017 5th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM), pp. 1–6 (2017)
Wortman, S.E.: Crop physiological response to nutrient solution electrical conductivity and pH in an ebb-and-flow hydroponic system. Sci. Hortic. 194, 34–42 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2015.07.045
Jsm, L.M., Sridevi, C.: Design of efficient hydroponic nutrient solution control system using soft computing based solution grading. In: 2014 International Conference on Computation of Power, Energy, Information and Communication (ICCPEIC), pp. 148–154 (2014)
Umamaheswari, S., Preethi, A., Pravin, E., Dhanusha, R.: Integrating scheduled hydroponic system. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computer Applications, ICACA 2016, pp. 333–337 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACA.2016.7887976
Yolanda, D., Hindersah, H., Hadiatna, F., Triawan, M.A.: Implementation of real-time fuzzy logic control for NFT-based hydroponic system on Internet of Things environment. In: Proceedings of the 2016 6th International Conference on System Engineering and Technology, ICSET 2016, pp. 153–159 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/FIT.2016.7857556
Filho, A.F.M., et al.: Monitoring, calibration and maintenance of optimized nutrient solutions in curly lettuce (Lactuca sativa, L.) hydroponic cultivation. Aust. J. Crop Sci. 12(04), 572–582 (2018). https://doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.18.12.04.pne858
Liu, T., Yang, M., Han, Z., Ow, D.W.: Rooftop production of leafy vegetables can be profitable and less contaminated than farm-grown vegetables. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 36(3), 1–9 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-016-0378-6
Li, B., et al.: Preliminary study on roof agriculture. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis 24, 449–454 (2012)
Ray, P.P.: Internet of things for smart agriculture: technologies, practices and future direction. J. Ambient Intell. Smart Environ. 9, 395–420 (2017)
Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., Palaniswami, M.: Internet of Things (IoT): a vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 29, 1645–1660 (2013)
Li, J., Weihua, G., Yuan, H.: Research on IOT technology applied to intelligent agriculture. In: Huang, Bo., Yao, Y. (eds.) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Automatic Control. LNEE, vol. 367, pp. 1217–1224. Springer, Heidelberg (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48768-6_136
Carrión, G., Huerta, M., Barzallo, B.: Internet of Things (IoT) applied to an urban garden. In: Proceedings - 2018 IEEE 6th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud, FiCloud 2018, pp. 155–161 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/FiCloud.2018.00030
Pitakphongmetha, J., Boonnam, N., Wongkoon, S., Horanont, T., Somkiadcharoen, D., Prapakornpilai, J.: Internet of things for planting in smart farm hydroponics style. In: 2016 International Computer Science and Engineering Conference (ICSEC), pp. 1–5 (2016)
Ruengittinun, S., Phongsamsuan, S., Sureeratanakorn, P.: Applied internet of thing for smart hydroponic farming ecosystem (HFE). In: 2017 10th International Conference on Ubi-media Computing and Workshops (Ubi-Media), pp. 1–4 (2017)
Meza Arroyo, M.: Comportamiento de trestécnicas de cultivo hidropónico con lechuga (Lactuca sativa L.) en un sistema acuapónico-Echarati-La Convención-Cusco (2018)
Scaturro, G.N.: Evaluación de dos sistemas de producción de lechuga en hidroponia y un cultivo tradicional bajo cubierta (2019)
Ibarra, M.J., Huaraca, C., Soto, W., Palomino, C.: MLMS: mini learning management system for schools without internet connection. In: Twelfth Latin American Conference on Learning Technologies (LACLO), pp. 1–7 (2017)
Acknowledgments
Thanks to the Micaela Bastidas National University of Apurímac for supporting the financing for the execution of this project, which was the winner of the III contest of basic and applied research projects for teachers with the funding of mining canon.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ibarra, M.J., Alcarraz, E.W., Tapia, O., Kari, A., Ponce, Y., Pozo, R.S. (2022). IoT Computing for Monitoring NFT-I Cultivation Technique in Vegetable Production. In: Arai, K. (eds) Intelligent Systems and Applications. IntelliSys 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 295. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82196-8_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82196-8_47
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-82195-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-82196-8
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)