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Population genetic study of a Peruvian population using human identification STRs

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Abstract

In this study, allele frequencies were determined in a Peruvian population for application to human identification. A population of 601 unrelated individuals was analyzed (400 individuals with the GlobalFiler Express kit and 201 individuals with the VeriFiler Express kit). The locus with the highest power of discrimination (PD) was SE33 (0.9851, 31 alleles), while the least polymorphic locus was D22S1045 (0.75810, 11 alleles). The PE in a similar fashion ranged from 0.2421 (D22S1045) to 0.7818 (SE33). Under the assumption of independence, the combined PD was > 0.9999999999 while the combined PE = 0.9999999933. When comparing the population studied with different populations of Latin America, the greatest Fst genetic distance was obtained with a Venezuelan population (0.052), and the shortest distance was with a Bolivian and Peruvian population (0.004).

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Acknowledgments

We especially would like to thank the National Institute of Health for the facilities and equipment for the research. The Innovation Sub-Management of RENIEC is thanked for the invaluable support during the research.

Funding

This work was support by the Vice-Rector’s Office for Research and Postgraduate Studies (funding Research Projects for Research Groups Year-2018) at the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (Project B18101931).

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Correspondence to Carlos David Neyra Rivera.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethical approval

The study was approved by the ethics committee of Instituto de Medicina Tropical “Daniel Alcides Carrion” from San Marcos National University (Certificate of Approval CIEI-2018-015).

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Neyra Rivera, C.D., Delgado Ramos, E., Robles Mamani, C.S. et al. Population genetic study of a Peruvian population using human identification STRs. Int J Legal Med 134, 2071–2073 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-020-02418-6

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