Skip to main content

Advertisement

SpringerLink
Log in

Towards an improved access to psychiatric rehabilitation: availability and effectiveness at 1-year follow-up of psychoeducation, cognitive remediation therapy, cognitive behaviour therapy and social skills training in the FondaMental Advanced Centers of Expertise-Schizophrenia (FACE-SZ) national cohort

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Psychosocial Interventions (PIs) have shown positive effects on clinical and functional outcomes of schizophrenia (SZ) in randomized controlled trials. However their effectiveness and accessibility remain unclear to date in “real world” schizophrenia. The objectives of the present study were (i) to assess the proportion of SZ outpatients who benefited from PIs between 2010 and 2015 in France after an Expert Center Intervention in a national multicentric non-selected community-dwelling sample; (ii) to assess PIs’ effectiveness at 1-year follow-up. 183 SZ outpatients were recruited from FondaMental Advanced Centers of Expertise for Schizophrenia cohort. Baseline and 1-year evaluations included sociodemographic data, current treatments, illness characteristics and standardized scales for clinical severity, adherence to treatment, quality of life, a large cognitive battery, and daily functioning assessment. Only 7 (3.8%) received a PI before the evaluation, and 64 (35%) have received at least one PI during the 1-year follow-up. Having had at least one PI during the follow-up has been associated in multivariate analyses with significantly higher improvement in positive and negative symptoms (respectively p =0.031; p = 0.011), mental flexibility (TMT B, p = 0.029; C-VF, p = 0.02) and global functioning (p =0.042). CBT and SST were associated with higher cognitive improvements, while CRT was associated with clinical improvement. These results have not been demonstrated before and suggest that the effect of each PI is larger than its initial target. The present study has confirmed the PIs’ effectiveness in a large sample of community-dwelling SZ outpatients at 1 year follow-up. Efforts to improve access to PI should be reinforced in public health policies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Slade M, Amering M, Farkas M (2014) Uses and abuses of recovery: implementing recovery-oriented practices in mental health systems. World Psychiatry 13:12–20

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Roe D, Maschiasch-Eisenberg M, Lysaker PH (2011) The relation between objective and subjective domains of recovery among persons with schizophrenia-related disorders. Schizophr Res 131:133–138

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Jääskeläinen E, Juola P, Hirvonen N, McGrath JJ, Saha S, Isohanni M et al (2013) A systematic review and meta-analysis of recovery in schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 39:1296–1306

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Xia J, Merinder LB, Belgamwar MR (2011) Psychoeducation for schizophrenia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002831.pub2

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. McGurk S, Twamley E, Sitzer D, McHugo G, Mueser K (2007) A meta-analysis of cognitive remediation in schizophrenia. Psychiatry 164:1791–1802

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wykes T, Huddy V, Cellard C, McGurk SR, Czobor P (2011) A meta-analysis of cognitive remediation for schizophrenia: methodology and effect sizes. Am J Psychiatry 168:472–485

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Wykes T, Steel C, Everitt B, Tarrier N (2008) Cognitive behavior therapy for schizophrenia: effect sizes, clinical models and methodological rigor. Schizophr Bull 34:523–537

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Kurtz MM, Mueser KT (2008) A meta-analysis of controlled research on social skills training for schizophrenia. J Consult Clin Psychol 76:491–504

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Menear M, Briand C (2014) Implementing a continuum of evidence-based psychosocial interventions for people with severe mental illness: Part 1-review of major initiatives and implementation strategies. Can J Psychiatry 59:178–186

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Leguay D, Rouillon F, Azorin JM et al (2010) Evolution of the social autonomy scale (EAS) in schizophrenic patients, depending from their management. L’Encéphale 36:396–407

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Morgan VA, Waterreus A, Jablensky A et al (2011) People living with psychotic illness 2010. Report on the second Australian national survey. Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. Schürhoff F, Fond G, Berna F, Bulzacka E, Vilain J, Capdevielle D, Misdrahi D, Leboyer M, Llorca P-M, FondaMental Academic Centers of Expertise for Schizophrenia (FACE-SZ) collaborators, 2015. A National network of schizophrenia expert centres: an innovative tool to bridge the research-practice gap. Eur Psychiatry 30:728–735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.05.004

  13. Kay S, Fiszbein A, Opler L (1987) The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 13(2):261–276

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Haro JM, Kamath SA, Ochoa S et al (2003) The global impression-schizophrenia scale: a simple instrument to measure the diversity of symptoms present in schizophrenia. Acta Psychiatr Scand 107(suppl. 416):16–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Addington D, Addington J, Maticka-Tyndale E (1993) Assessing depression in schizophrenia: the Calgary Depression Scale. Br J Psychiatry 22:39–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Birchwood M, Smith J, Drury V, Healy J, Macmillan F, Slade M (1994) A self-report insight scale for psychosis: reliability, validity and sensitivity to change. Acta Psychiatr Scand 89(1):62–67

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Amador XFSD (1990) The Scale to assess unawareness of mental disorder. Columbia University and New York Psychiatric Institute, New York

    Google Scholar 

  18. Thompson K, Kulkarni J, Sergejew AA (2000) Reliability and validity of a new Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) for the psychoses. Schizophr Res 42:241–247

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Byerly MJ, Nakonezny PA, Rush AJ (2008) The Brief Adherence Rating Scale (BARS) validated against electronic monitoring in assessing the antipsychotic medication adherence of outpatients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Schizophr Res 100:60–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2007.12.470

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Auquier P, Simeoni MC, Sapin C, Reine G, Aghababian V, Cramer J et al (2003) Development and validation of a patient-based health-related quality of life questionnaire in schizophrenia: the S-QoL. Schizophr Res 63(1–2):137–149

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Startup M, Jackson MC, Bendix S (2002) The concurrent validity of the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF). Br J Clin Psychol 41(Pt 4):417–422

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Godefroy O, le GREFEX (2008) Fonctions exécutives et pathologies neurologiques et psychiatriques. Editions Solal, Marseille

    Google Scholar 

  23. Cornblatt BA, Risch NJ, Faris G, Friedman D, Erlenmeyer-Kimling L (1988) The continous performance test, identical pairs Version (CPT-IP): I. new findings about sustained attention in normal families. Psychiatry Res 26:223–238

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Mackinnon A, Mulligan R (2005) Estimation de l’intelligence prémorbide chez les francophones. L’Encéphale 31:31–43. (version à 40 items)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Wechsler D (2008) Echelle d’Intelligence de Wechsler pour Adultes – 4ème édition. ECPA: Les éditions du Centre de Psychologie Appliquée. Traduction française: 2011

  26. Khazaal Y, Chatton A, Dieben K, Huguelet P, Boucherie M, Monney G et al (2015) Reducing delusional conviction through a cognitive-based group training game: a multicentre randomized controlled trial. Front Psychiatry 6:66

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  27. Briki M, Monnin J, Haffen E et al (2014 Aug) Metacognitive training for schizophrenia: a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Schizophr Res 157(1–3):99–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2014.06.005. (Epub 2014 Jun 24)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Franck N, Duboc C, Sundby C et al (2013) Specific vs general cognitive remediation for executive functioning in schizophrenia: a multicenter randomized trial. Schizophr Res 147(1):68–74 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2013.03.009 (Epub 2013 Apr 9)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. D’Amato T, Bation R, Cochet A et al (2011) A randomized, controlled trial of computer-assisted cognitive remediation for schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 125(2–3):284–290 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2010.10.023 (Epub 2010 Nov 19)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Roder V, Mueller DR, Schmidt SJ (2011) Effectiveness of integrated psychological therapy (IPT) for schizophrenia patients: a research update. Schizophr Bull 37(Suppl 2):S71–S79

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  31. Twamley EW, Vella L, Burton CZ, Heaton RK, Jeste DV (2012) Compensatory cognitive training for psychosis: effects in a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry 73(9):1212–1219. https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.12m07686

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  32. Bazin N, Passerieux C, Hardy-Baylé MC (2010) ToMRemed: A practical method of cognitive remediation of theory of mind for shizophrenic patients. Journal de thérapie comportementale et cognitive 20:16–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. R Core Team (2015) R: a language and environment for statistical computing, R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, https://www.R-project.org/

  34. Revelle W (2015) psych: procedures for psychological, psychometric, and personality research. Northwestern University, Evanston

    Google Scholar 

  35. Lumley T (2009) leaps: regression subset selection. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=leaps

  36. Van Buuren S (2012) Flexible imputation of missing data. Chapman & Hall CRC Press, Boca Raton

    Book  Google Scholar 

  37. Van Buuren S, Groothuis-Oudshoorn K (2012) mice: multivariate imputation by chained equations in R. J Stat Softw 45(3):1–67

    Google Scholar 

  38. Ince P, Haddock G, Tai S (2016) A systematic review of the implementation of recommended psychological interventions for schizophrenia: Rates, barriers, and improvement strategies. Psychol Psychother Theory Res Pract 89:324–350. https://doi.org/10.1111/papt.12084

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Kimhy D, Tarrier N, Essock S, Malaspina D, Cabannis D, Beck AT (2013) Cognitive behavioral therapy for psychosis—training practices and dissemination in the United States. Psychosis. https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2012.704932

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Getachew H, Dimic S, Priebe S (2009) Is psychoeducation routinely provided in the UK? Survey of community mental health teams. Psychiatr Bull 33:102–103. https://doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.107.018077

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Haddock, Haddock G, Eisner E, Boone C, Davies G, Coogan C, Barrowclough C (2014) An investigation of the implementation of NICE-recommended CBT interventions for people with schizophrenia. J Mental Health 23(4):162–165. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638237.2013.869571

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Rummel-Kluge C, Pitschel-Waltz G, Bauml J et al (2006) Psychoeducation in schizophrenia-results of a survey of all psychiatric institutions in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. Schizophr Bull 32(4):765–775

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  43. Lewis KN, Davis CS, Walker BJ, Jennings RL (1981) Attractive versus unattractive clients: Mediating influences on counselor’s perceptions. J Counsel Psychol 28(4):309–314. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.28.4.309

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Rispaud SG, Rose J, Kurtz MM (2016) The relationship between change in cognition and change in functional ability in schizophrenia during cognitive and psychosocial rehabilitation. Psychiatry Res 244:145–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2016.07.033

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Lepage M, Bodnar M, Bowie CR (2014) Neurocognition: clinical and functional outcomes in Schizophrenia. Can J Psychiatry Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie 59(1):5–12

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Cella M, Preti A, Edwards C, Dow T, Wykes T (2017) Cognitive remediation for negative symptoms of schizophrenia: a network meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev 52:43–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2016.11.009

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  47. Farreny A, Aguado J, Ochoa S, Haro JM, Usall J (2013) The role of negative symptoms in the context of cognitive remediation for schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 150:58–63

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. Vinogradov S, Fisher M, Nagarajan S (2013) Cognitive training in schizophrenia: golden age or wild west? Biol Psychiatry 73(10):935–937. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.03.015

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  49. Kurtz MM, Mueser KT, Thime WR, Corbera S, Wexler BE (2015) Social skills training and computer-assisted cognitive remediation in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 162:35–41

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  50. Bowie CR, McGurk SR, Mausbach B, Patterson TL, Harvey PD (2012) Combined cognitive remediation and functional skills training for schizophrenia: effects on cognition, functional competence, and real-world behavior. Am J Psychiatry 169:710–718

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  51. Laws KR, Darlington N, Kondel TK, McKenna PJ, Jauhar S (2018) Cognitive behavioural Therapy for schizophrenia—outcomes for functioning, distress and quality of life: a meta-analysis. BMC Psychol 6(1):32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-018-0243-2

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  52. Kurtz MM, Bronfeld M, Rose J (2012) Cognitive and social cognitive predictors of change in objective versus subjective quality-of-life in rehabilitation for schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res 200(2):102–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.025

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  53. Chio FHN, Mak WWS, Chan RCH, Tong ACY (2018) Unraveling the insight paradox: One-year longitudinal study on the relationships between insight, self-stigma, and life satisfaction among people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Schizophr Res 197:124–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2018.01.014

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was funded by AP-HP (Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris), Fondation FondaMental (RTRS Santé Mentale), by the Investissements d’Avenir program managed by the ANR under reference ANR-11-IDEX-0004-02 and ANR-10-COHO-10-01, and by INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale). We express all our thanks to the nurses, and to the patients who were included in the present study. We thank Hakim Laouamri, and his team (Stéphane Beaufort, Seif Ben Salem, Karmène Souyris,Victor Barteau and Mohamed Laaidi) for the development of the FACE-SZ computer interface, data management, quality control and regulatory aspects. We thank also Isabelle Durand-Zaleski and Amélie Prigent from URC-Eco IDF for their precious advices.

FACE-SCZ Group: Andrianarisoa Md,l, Aouizerate Ba,l, MD PhD, Bazin Nk,l, MD Berna Fb,l, MD PhD, Blanc Oc,l, Msc, Brunel Ld,l, Msc, Bulzacka Ed,l, Msc, Capdevielle De,l, MD PhD, Chereau-Boudet Ic,l, MD, Chesnoy-Servanin Gf,l, Msc, Coulon Nd,l, MD PhD,Danion JMb,l, MD, D’Amato Tf,l, MD PhD, Deloge Ag,l, MD PhD, Msc, Denizot Hc,l, MD, Dorey JMf,l, MD, Dubertret Ci,l, MD PhD, Dubreucq Jh,l, MD, Faget Cj,l, MD, Fluttaz Ch,l, Msc, Fond Gd,l, MD, Fonteneau Sk,l, Msc, Gabayet Fh,l, Msc, Giraud-Baro Eh,l, MD, Jaroir Mk,l, Msc, Lacelle Dc,l, Msc, Lançon Cj,l, MD PhD, Laouamri Hl, Msc, Leboyer Md,l, MD PhD, Le Gloahec Td,l, Msc, Leignier Sh,l, MD, Le Strat Yi,l, MD PhD, Llorcac,l PM, MD PhD, Mallet Ji,j, MD PhD, Metairie Ej,l, Msc, Misdrahi Dg,l, MD, Offerlin-Meyer Ib,l, PhD, Passerieux Ck,l, MD PhD, Peri Pj,l, Msc, Perier CCh,l, Msc Pires Sc,l, Msc, Portalier Ci,l, Msc, Ramet Lk,l, Rey Rf,l, MD, Roman Ch,l, Msc, Schandrin Ae,l, MD, Schurhoff Fd,l, MD PhD, Tessier Ag,l, Msc, Tronche AMc,l, MD, Urbach Mk,l, MD, Vaillant Fj,l, Msc, Vehier Af,l, Msc, Vidailhet Pb,l, MD PhD, MD, Vilà Eg,l, Msc, Yazbek He,l, PhD, Zinetti-Bertschy Ab,l, Msc.

a Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, F-33076 Bordeaux, France; Université de Bordeaux, Inserm, Neurocentre Magendie, Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale, U862, F-33000 Bordeaux, France; b Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, INSERM U1114, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; c CMP B, CHU, EA 7280 Faculté de Médecine, Université d’Auvergne, BP 69 63003 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1; d AP-HP, DHU Pe-PSY, Pôle de Psychiatrie et d’addictologie des Hôpitaux Universitaires H Mondor,INSERM U955, Eq. 15 Psychiatrie Translationelle,, Université Paris Est-Créteil, Créteil, France; e Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie Adulte, Hôpital la Colombière, CHRU Montpellier, Université Montpellier 1, Inserm 1061, Montpellier, France; f Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1/Centre Hospitalier Le Vinatier Pole Est BP 300 39–95 bd Pinel -69678 BRON Cedex, France; g Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, F-33076 Bordeaux, France; Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5287-INCIA; h Centre Référent de Réhabilitation Psychosociale, CH Alpes Isère, Grenoble, France; i AP-HP, Department of Psychiatry, Louis Mourier Hospital, Colombes, Inserm U894 Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Faculté de médecine, France; j Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), pôle universitaire de psychiatrie, Marseille, France; k Service de psychiatrie d’adulte, Centre Hospitalier de Versailles, Le Chesnay, EA 4047 HANDIReSP, UFR des Sciences de la Santé Simone Veil, Université Versailles Saint-Quentin en Yvelines, Versailles, France; l Fondation Fondamental.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Fondation FondaMental, Créteil, France

    Julien Dubreucq, F. Gabayet, C. C. Perier, P. M. Llorca, L. Boyer, O. Godin, E. Bulzacka, M. Andrianarisoa, B. Aouizerate, F. Berna, L. Brunel, D. Capdevielle, I. Chereau, T. D’Amato, C. Dubertret, C. Faget, J. Mallet, D. Misdrahi, C. Passerieux, R. Rey, R. Richieri, A. Schandrin, F. Schürhoff, M. Urbach, P. Vidailhet, E. Giraud-Baro & G. Fond

  2. Translational Psychiatry team, INSERM U955, Créteil, France

    E. Bulzacka, M. Andrianarisoa, L. Brunel & F. Schürhoff

  3. Paris Est University, DHU Pe- PSY, Pôle de Psychiatrie des Hôpitaux Universitaires H Mondor, Créteil, France

    E. Bulzacka, M. Andrianarisoa, L. Brunel & F. Schürhoff

  4. School of Medicine, Aix-Marseille Univ, La Timone Medical Campus, EA 3279, Marseille, France

    L. Boyer & G. Fond

  5. CEReSS, Health Service Research and Quality of Life Center, 27 Boulevard Jean Moulin, 13005, Marseille, France

    L. Boyer & G. Fond

  6. Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, 33076, Bordeaux, France

    B. Aouizerate & D. Misdrahi

  7. Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France

    B. Aouizerate

  8. Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, INSERM U1114, Strasbourg, France

    F. Berna & P. Vidailhet

  9. Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie Adulte, Hôpital la Colombière, CHRU Montpellier, Université Montpellier 1, Inserm, 1061, Montpellier, France

    D. Capdevielle & A. Schandrin

  10. CMP B, CHU, EA 7280 Faculté de Médecine, Université d’Auvergne, BP 69, 63003, Clermont- Ferrand Cedex 1, France

    P. M. Llorca & I. Chereau

  11. Université Claude Bernard Lyon, 1/Centre Hospitalier Le Vinatier Pole Est BP 300 39-95 bd Pinel, 69678, Bron Cedex, France

    T. D’Amato & R. Rey

  12. AP-HP, Department of Psychiatry, Louis Mourier Hospital, Colombes, France

    C. Dubertret & J. Mallet

  13. Sorbonne Paris Cité, Faculté de médecine, Inserm U894, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France

    C. Dubertret & J. Mallet

  14. Centre Référent de Réhabilitation Psychosociale, CH Alpes Isère, Grenoble, France

    Julien Dubreucq, F. Gabayet & C. C. Perier

  15. Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Pôle universitaire de psychiatrie, Marseille, France

    C. Faget & R. Richieri

  16. Service de psychiatrie d’adulte, UFR des Sciences de la Santé Simone Veil, Centre Hospitalier de Versailles, Université Versailles Saint-Quentin en Yvelines, Versailles, France

    C. Passerieux & M. Urbach

  17. Bordeaux Sleep Clinique, Research Unit, Pellegrin University Hospital, Bordeaux University, USR CNRS 3413 SANPSY, Bordeaux, 33000, France

    B. Aouizerate & D. Misdrahi

  18. Inserm, Neurocentre Magendie, Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale, U862, 33000, Bordeaux, France

    B. Aouizerate

  19. CNRS UMR 5287-INCIA, Talence, France

    D. Misdrahi

  20. Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d’Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, 75013, Paris, France

    O. Godin

  21. INSERM, UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d’Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, 75013, Paris, France

    O. Godin

  22. Réseau Handicap Psychique (GCSMS RéHPsy), 26 Avenue Marcellin Berthelot, 38100, Grenoble, France

    Julien Dubreucq & E. Giraud-Baro

  23. Laboratoire Jean Kuntzmann, CNRS UMR 5224, Université Grenoble-Alpes, Grenoble, France

    B. Ycart & A. Hamon

Authors
  1. Julien Dubreucq
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. B. Ycart
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. F. Gabayet
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. C. C. Perier
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. A. Hamon
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. P. M. Llorca
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  7. L. Boyer
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  8. O. Godin
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  9. E. Bulzacka
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  10. M. Andrianarisoa
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  11. B. Aouizerate
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  12. F. Berna
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  13. L. Brunel
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  14. D. Capdevielle
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  15. I. Chereau
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  16. T. D’Amato
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  17. C. Dubertret
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  18. C. Faget
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  19. J. Mallet
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  20. D. Misdrahi
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  21. C. Passerieux
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  22. R. Rey
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  23. R. Richieri
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  24. A. Schandrin
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  25. F. Schürhoff
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  26. M. Urbach
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  27. P. Vidailhet
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  28. E. Giraud-Baro
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  29. G. Fond
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Consortia

FACE-SZ (FondaMental Academic Centers of Expertise for Schizophrenia) group

  • M. Andrianarisoa
  • , B. Aouizerate
  • , N. Bazin
  • , F. Berna
  • , O. Blanc
  • , L. Brunel
  • , E. Bulzacka
  • , D. Capdevielle
  • , I. Chereau-Boudet
  • , G. Chesnoy-Servanin
  • , N. Coulon
  • , J. M. Danion
  • , T. D’Amato
  • , A. Deloge
  • , H. Denizot
  • , J. M. Dorey
  • , C. Dubertret
  • , J. Dubreucq
  • , C. Faget
  • , C. Fluttaz
  • , G. Fond
  • , S. Fonteneau
  • , F. Gabayet
  • , E. Giraud-Baro
  • , M. Jaroir
  • , D. Lacelle
  • , C. Lançon
  • , H. Laouamri
  • , M. Leboyer
  • , T. Le Gloahec
  • , S. Leignier
  • , Y. Le Strat
  • , P. M. Llorca
  • , J. Mallet
  • , E. Metairie
  • , D. Misdrahi
  • , I. Offerlin-Meyer
  • , C. Passerieux
  • , P. Peri
  • , C. C. Perier
  • , S. Pires
  • , C. Portalier
  • , L. Ramet
  • , R. Rey
  • , C. Roman
  • , A. Schandrin
  • , F. Schurhoff
  • , A. Tessier
  • , A. M. Tronche
  • , M. Urbach
  • , F. Vaillant
  • , A. Vehier
  • , P. Vidailhet
  • , E. Vilà
  • , H. Yazbek
  •  & A. Zinetti-Bertschy

Contributions

The authors had full access to the data in the study and take the responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. Dr Julien Dubreucq drafted the article and made the literature review. Pr Bernard Ycart and Mrs Agnès Hamon performed the statistical analysis. Dr Guillaume Fond, Pr Pierre Michel Llorca, M. Franck Gabayet and Mrs Claire Cécile Périer contributed to the interpretation of data and critically revised the article. All the authors were involved in the collection and analysis of the data. All authors contributed to and have approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Julien Dubreucq.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dubreucq, J., Ycart, B., Gabayet, F. et al. Towards an improved access to psychiatric rehabilitation: availability and effectiveness at 1-year follow-up of psychoeducation, cognitive remediation therapy, cognitive behaviour therapy and social skills training in the FondaMental Advanced Centers of Expertise-Schizophrenia (FACE-SZ) national cohort. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 269, 599–610 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-019-01001-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-019-01001-4

Keywords

Search

Navigation