International Journal of

ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES

EISSN: 2313-3724, Print ISSN: 2313-626X

Frequency: 12

line decor
  
line decor

 Volume 9, Issue 5 (May 2022), Pages: 1-8

----------------------------------------------

 Original Research Paper

 Title: Quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus treated in an outpatient clinic of a hospital in North Lima

 Author(s): Brian Meneses-Claudio 1, *, Nahuel Gonzalez-Cordero 2, Witman Alvarado-Diaz 1, Jean Meneses-Claudio 3

 Affiliation(s):

 1Image Processing Research Laboratory (INTI-Lab), Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades, Lima, Perú
 2Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades, Lima, Perú
 3Clinical Pathology, Hospital Nacional Dos de Mayo, Lima, Perú

  Full Text - PDF          XML

 * Corresponding Author. 

  Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4550-4793

 Digital Object Identifier: 

 https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2022.05.001

 Abstract:

Diabetes mellitus is one of the main problems that affect the world, where lifestyle changes play an important role in preventing risks due to the disease, so the research objective is to determine the quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus treated in the outpatient clinic of a hospital in North Lima. Its research objective is to determine the quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus treated in the outpatient clinic of a hospital in North Lima. It is a quantitative, descriptive, and cross-sectional study, made up of a total of 113 study participants who responded to a survey of sociodemographic aspects and the Diabetes 39 instrument. Its research objective is to determine the quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus treated in the outpatient clinic of a hospital in North Lima in the results, we can observe that the quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus treated in Outpatient consultation, 18 (15.9%) of the patients have a low quality of life, 67 (59.3%) have a medium quality of life and 28 (24.8%) have a high quality of life. In conclusion, education in diabetes patients should be prioritized in relation to their self-care since this will allow for a healthy lifestyle. 

 © 2022 The Authors. Published by IASE.

 This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

 Keywords: Quality of life, Diabetes mellitus, Mental health, Lifestyle, Adherence and compliance with treatment

 Article History: Received 25 October 2021, Received in revised form 23 February 2022, Accepted 24 February 2022

 Acknowledgment 

No Acknowledgment.

 Compliance with ethical standards

 Conflict of interest: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

 Citation:

 Meneses-Claudio B, Gonzalez-Cordero N, and Alvarado-Diaz W et al. (2022). Quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus treated in an outpatient clinic of a hospital in North Lima. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 9(5): 1-8

 Permanent Link to this page

 Figures

 Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 Fig. 8 Fig. 9 

 Tables

 No Table 

----------------------------------------------    

 References (21)

  1. Andrea N and Hurtado J (2016). Calidad de vida de los pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus tipo II. Unimar, 34(2): 89–103.   [Google Scholar]
  2. Boyer JG, and Earp JAL (1997). The development of an instrument for assessing the quality of life of people with diabetes: Diabetes-39. Medical Care, 35: 440-453. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005650-199705000-00003   [Google Scholar] PMid:9140334
  3. Brítez M and Torres DTE (2017). Calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Revista del Nacional (Itauguá), 9(1): 78-91. https://doi.org/10.18004/rdn2017.0009.01.078-091   [Google Scholar]
  4. de la Cruz JPS, Morales DLG, González-Castro TB, Tovilla-Zárate CA, Juárez-Rojop IE, López-Narváez L, and Rodriguez-Perez JM (2020). Quality of life of Latin-American individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review. Primary Care Diabetes, 14(4): 317-334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2019.09.003   [Google Scholar] PMid:31564515
  5. Dehvan F, Nasif FQ, Dalvand S, Ausili D, Dehkordi AH, and Gheshlagh RG (2021). Self-care in Iranian patients with diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Primary Care Diabetes, 15(1): 80-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2020.08.013   [Google Scholar] PMid:32921619
  6. Demla C, Thomas A, Jose J, Joshy AL, Hrishikesh MA, Rajendran A, and Parsekar SS (2021). Instruments measuring the quality of life among people living with type 2 diabetes mellitus in India: A systematic review protocol. BMJ Open, 11(4): e043831. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043831   [Google Scholar] PMid:33811053 PMCid:PMC8023725
  7. Grigorescu ED, Lăcătușu CM, Crețu I, Floria M, Onofriescu A, Ceasovschih A, and Șorodoc L (2021). Self-reported satisfaction to treatment, quality of life and general health of type 2 diabetes patients with inadequate glycemic control from North-Eastern Romania. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(6): 3249. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063249   [Google Scholar] PMid:33801100 PMCid:PMC8004112
  8. Grudziąż-Sękowska J, Zamarlik M, and Sękowski K (2021). Assessment of selected aspects of the quality of life of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Poland. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(4): 2107. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18042107   [Google Scholar] PMid:33671503 PMCid:PMC7926510
  9. Guamán D, Acosta W, Alvarez C, and Hasbum B (2021). Diabetes y enfermedad cardiovascular. Revista Uruguaya de Cardiología, 36(1): 36104. https://doi.org/10.29277/cardio.36.1.4   [Google Scholar]
  10. Hernández R, Fernández C, and Baptista M (2018). Metodología de la investigación. 6th Edition, McGraw Hill, New York. USA. https://doi.org/10.18041/978-958-8981-45-1   [Google Scholar]
  11. Huamán Macha V, Herrera Pandal A, Runzer-Colmenares FM, and Parodi JF (2020). Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2 y la mortalidad en adultos mayores con enfermedad cardiovascular. Horizonte Médico (Lima), 20(3): 1236. https://doi.org/10.24265/horizmed.2020.v20n3.03   [Google Scholar]
  12. Huayanay-Espinoza IE, Guerra-Castañon F, Reyes-Diaz M, Lazo-Porras M, de la Cruz-Luque C, Herrera DA, and Málaga G (2021). Calidad de vida y autoeficacia en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en un hospital público peruano. Medwave, 21(2): e8132. https://doi.org/10.5867/medwave.2021.02.8132   [Google Scholar] PMid:33830978
  13. Inoue K, Watanabe J, and Kakehi E (2021). The influences of the environment and information on the complications of diabetes on patient outcomes. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 19: 161. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-021-01798-6   [Google Scholar] PMid:34103056 PMCid:PMC8186221
  14. Jankowska A, Młyńczak K, and Golicki D (2021). Validity of EQ-5D-5L health-related quality of life questionnaire in self-reported diabetes: Evidence from a general population survey. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 19(1): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-021-01780-2   [Google Scholar] PMid:33952271 PMCid:PMC8097836
  15. Linari MA, González C, Dieuzeide G, Badia MF, Argerich MI, Echenique M, and Chan, D (2019). Calidad de vida y prestaciones en salud en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 según región geográfica en Argentina. Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes, 53(3): 87-96. https://doi.org/10.47196/diab.v53i3.160   [Google Scholar]
  16. López-Carmona JM and Rodríguez-Moctezuma R (2006). Adaptación y validación del instrumento de calidad de vida Diabetes 39 en pacientes mexicanos con diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Salud Pública de México, 48(3): 200-211. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0036-36342006000300004   [Google Scholar] PMid:16813128
  17. Reinoso GNS and Gavilanes ADV (2020). Aspectos psicosociales relacionados con la calidad de vida de adultos mayores que padecen de Diabetes Mellitus Tipo II. Revista Publicando, 7(24): 39-48.   [Google Scholar]
  18. Sari Y, Isworo A, Upoyo AS, Taufik A, Setiyani R, Swasti KG, and Kamaluddin R (2021). The differences in health-related quality of life between younger and older adults and its associated factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indonesia. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 19(1): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-021-01756-2   [Google Scholar] PMid:33863354 PMCid:PMC8052736
  19. Torres RE, Arévalo H, Suarez I, and Vega N (2021). Clinical profile trial of patients cared with diabetes mellitus type 2 in a reversion program. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana, 21(1): 145-150. https://doi.org/10.25176/RFMH.v21i1.3432   [Google Scholar]
  20. Vilchez-Cornejo J, Romani L, Reategui S, Gomez-Rojas E, and Silva C (2020). Factores asociados a la realización de actividades de autocuidado en pacientes diabéticos en tres hospitales de Ucayali. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana, 20(2): 254-260. https://doi.org/10.25176/RFMH.v20i2.2902   [Google Scholar]
  21. WHO (2020). Diabetes. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland‏.