MIMO Based Cooperative Communication and Joint Maximum Likelihood Detection for Cognitive Radio System
D.Damodaram

D. Damodaram*, Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College, Tirupati, India.

Manuscript received on April 22, 2021. | Revised Manuscript received on April 29, 2021. | Manuscript published on May 30, 2021. | PP: 39-43 | Volume-10 Issue-1, May 2021. | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijrte.A57200510121 | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.A5720.0510121
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In this work, novel cooperative communication strategies like Decode and Forward based relay schemes, joint maximum likelihood signal detection in combinational Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) cooperative relay cognitive networks are used. The joint cooperative signal detection using Maximum-Likelihood (ML) detector at each relays, and associated path links improves the quality of services at the destination node, which can be dynamically altered using different relay combinations and associated iterative computational complexity accumulated during ML detection. Here the relay performs ML decoding and transmit the detected symbols to the destination and also to the multiple antennas equipped for cooperative communication. The same ML detection at the destination combines the MIMO based diversity to narrow down the error probability among different orthogonal transmissions. The combination of iterative signal detection and relay assisted decoding scheme shows superior error rate performance when compared to non-iterative hard decoded signal detection. The simulations results proved the influence of MIMO assisted cooperative communication and the associated performance penalty gaps that come with imperfect channel state information at the destination node. 
Keywords: Cognitive Radio System, Cooperative Communication, Decode-and-Forward Protocol, MIMO, ML signal detection Iterative Complexity.