Development of Automatic Poultry System (Quails) using Arduino Microcontroller
Arman Hadi Azahar1, Muhammad Azizi Ismail2, Rozilawati Mohd Nor3, Mohamad Haniff Harun4, Amar Faiz Zainal Abidin5, Mohd Badril Nor Shah6, Khalil Azha Annuar7

1Arman Hadi Azahar, B. Eng. (Hons) (2011) and MSc (2015) in Mechatronic Engineering from Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka.
2Muhammad Azizi Ismail, B. Deg. In Electrical Engineering Technology (Industrial Automation & Robotics) with honours from Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka.
3Rozilawati binti Mohd Nor, Master of Science in Electrical Engineering on 2015 at Universiti Teknikal Malaysia.
4Mohamad Haniff Harun, Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka.
5Amar Faiz Zainal Abidin, B.Eng. (Hons) in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from University of Nottingham, Malaysia and M.Eng. from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
6Mohd Badril Nor Shah
, B.Eng. (Hons) in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from University of Nottingham, Malaysia and M.Eng. from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
7Khalil Azha Annuar, B.Eng. (Hons) in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from University of Nottingham, Malaysia and M.Eng. from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Manuscript received on 6 August 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 11 August 2019. | Manuscript published on 30 September 2019. | PP: 3019-3024 | Volume-8 Issue-3 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: C4848098319/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.C4848.098319
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The main purpose of the development of automatic poultry system (quails) using Arduino microcontroller. Quail farmers face problem to maintain or increase their livestock due to high mortality rates during the changes of quail growth phase. The mortality rates mainly affected by uncontrolled climate change of the environment. Therefore, this project is developed to helps broiler quail farmers to maintain their livestock with less supervision from them. At the same time, ensuring stable growth rates and reducing the mortality rates affected from uncontrolled climate/environment factor which is temperature, surround air quality, and intensity of lights is the main focus of this project. In controlling the temperature, air quality, and intensity of light, the DHT11 humidity and temperature sensor, MQ135 air quality sensor, and TSL 2561 digital luminosity (lux) sensor used in this project along with Arduino microcontroller to maintain and control those climate/environment factor at specific range of parameters so that it satisfies with quail growing phases. As the result, it shows that by implement this project can increase performance growth and reduce the mortality rates of the quail compare to conventional method. The retrieved data from the project prototype system and actual experiment is then been analyze, evaluate and kept for further improvements.
Keywords: Automatic Poultry System (Quails), Automatic Quails Coop, Integrated Farming, Commercialize Broiler Quails Poultry.

Scope of the Article:
Logic, Functional programming and Microcontrollers for IoT