Remaining Service Life (RSL) Assessment of Engine Oil in Rock Excavators
Pradeep Kewat1, Alok Kumar Mukhopadhyay2, Subrata Kumar Ghosh3

1Pradeep Kewat*, Department of Mining Machinery Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, India. 
2Alok Kumar Mukhopadhyay., Department of Mining Machinery Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, India.
3Subrata Kumar Ghosh, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, India. 
Manuscript received on February 04, 2022. | Revised Manuscript received on February 12, 2022. | Manuscript published on March 30, 2022. | PP: 28-37 | Volume-10 Issue-6, March 2022. | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijrte.F68140310622 | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.F6814.0310622
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Abstract: The quality of lubricant oil plays a central role in the performance of machineries. Aggressive working environment of industry, particularly in mining industry, remains a dominant point in faster rate of degradation. The colossal consumption of oil is a factor to an inflated maintenance cost which can be averted by optimizing the lubricant oil consumption using scientific and methodical approaches. At present the schedule drain-off interval is accomplished at a regular interval of operation hour recommended by manufacturers. This is a conservative approach and results in loss of useful life. This work aims to determine the Remaining Service life (RSL) of the engine oil in Excavators. The oil properties are measured at regular intervals. Kinematic Viscosity, Viscosity Index (VI), Total Acid Number (TAN) and Total Base Number (TBN) are measured. The measured values suggest the degradation level of oil before filling fresh oil. The remaining service life (RSL) is determined by juxtaposing Parameter Profile Approach (PPA), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Vector Projection Approach (VPA). The approach will be a precursor to the excavator maintenance personnel to drain-off the oil at right time despite of manufacturer’s recommendation. 
Keywords: Engine Oil, Remaining Service Life, Vector Projection, Viscosity.
Scope of the Article: SOA and Service-Oriented Systems