Aerodynamical Optimization of Adaptable Span Wing of Telescopic Spar and Foldable Wing Tip using Computational Fluid Dynamics
Naga Surya K1, Karthikeyan N2, Joshva M3, Mortin Robert P4, Karthik S5

1Naga Surya K*, Aeronautical Departement, Excel Engineering College, Komarapalayam, India.
2Karthikeyan N, Aeronautical Departement, Excel Engineering College, Komarapalayam, India.
3Joshva M, Aeronautical Departement, Excel Engineering College, Komarapalayam, India.
4Mortin Robert P Aeronautical Departement, Excel Engineering College, Komarapalayam, India.
5Karthik S, Aeronautical Departement, Excel Engineering College, Komarapalayam, India.
Manuscript received on February 28, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on March 22, 2020. | Manuscript published on March 30, 2020. | PP: 5592-5597 | Volume-8 Issue-6, March 2020. | Retrieval Number: F8982038620/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.F8982.038620

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Abstract: The project aims to analyze aerodynamic coefficients of adaptable span wing, which increases the lift of the aircraft at various flight conditions by increasing the span of the wing and also decreases its span to adapt Group V airport gate, which is restricted to a maximum 65 m wingspan of aircraft. Present days there is no adaptable wing that changes its shape or its span. All the commercial airplane wings are only fixed wings. To increase more lift at the time of takeoff or landing, the pilot has to stay with the ailerons and flaps. But at the time of the cruise, flaps give more induced drag. Adaptable span wing paves a way to have a lift at any time with less induced drag. Airports are 6 types based on the maximum span of their gates. To increase the lift, it is easy to increase the span of a wing and to keep it fixed, but if the span is more than 65 m, it falls under the category of Group VI airports. These Group VI airports are less available, and Group V airports are mostly available worldwide. This project aims to increase the span beyond 65 m and also to accommodate in Group V airports. Methods of Telescopic spar expansion and foldable wingtip are used. For this work Boeing 777-300 ER Wing with its airfoil is taken as a reference. One side of the wing is taken for analysis, and the models have made in CATIA V5 of various length from its original half span 29.3m to 34.3m by increasing one by one metre. Also, with foldable wingtip span is increased at its unfolded state with 2m. Each and every model is analyzed with a variable angle of attack, and lift curves were obtained. These curves help us to determine the optimized span of the adaptable wing.
Keywords: Adaptable Span, Telescopic, Aerodynamics, Spar
Scope of the Article: Waveform Optimization for Wireless Power Transfer.