Abstract
In this review, we report recent developments on the shear-induced transitions and instabilities found in surfactant wormlike micelles. The survey focuses on the nonlinear shear rheology and covers a broad range of surfactant concentrations, from the dilute to the liquid-crystalline states and including the semidilute and concentrated regimes. Based on a systematic analysis of many surfactant systems, the present approach aims to identify the essential features of the transitions. It is suggested that these features define classes of behaviors. The review describes three types of transitions and/or instabilities: the shear-thickening found in the dilute regime, the shear-banding which is linked in some systems to the isotropic-to-nematic transition, and the flow-aligning and tumbling instabilities characteristic of nematic structures. In these three classes of behaviors, the shear-induced transitions are the result of a coupling between the internal structure of the fluid and the flow, resulting in a new mesoscopic organization under shear. This survey finally highlights the potential use of wormlike micelles as model systems for complex fluids and for applications.
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Abbreviations
- Al(NO3)3 :
-
Aluminum nitrate
- AlCl3 :
-
Aluminum chloride
- CP/Sal:
-
Cetylpyridinium salicylate
- CPCl:
-
Cetylpyridinium chloride
- CPClO3 :
-
Cetylpyridinium chlorate
- C8F17 :
-
Perfluorooctyl butane trimethylammonium bromide
- C12E5 :
-
Penta(ethylene glycol) monododecyl ether
- C12TAB:
-
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
- C14TAB:
-
Tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide
- C14DMAO:
-
Tetradecyldimethylamine oxide
- C16TAB:
-
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
- C16TAC:
-
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
- C18TAB:
-
Octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
- C18-C8DAB:
-
Hexadecyloctyldimethylammonium bromide
- CnTAB:
-
Alkyltrimethylammonium bromide
- CTAHNC:
-
Cetyltrimethylammonium 3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylate
- CTAT:
-
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium p-toluenesulfonate
- CTAVB:
-
Cetyltrimethylammonium benzoate
- Dec:
-
Decanol
- DJS:
-
Diffusive Johnson-Segalman
- DLS:
-
Dynamic light scattering
- DR:
-
Drag reduction
- EHAC:
-
Erucyl bis(hydroxyethyl)methylammoniumchloride
- FB:
-
Flow birefringence
- FI:
-
Faraday instability
- Gemini 12-2-12:
-
Ethane diyl-1,2-bis-(dodecyl dimethylammonium bromide)
- Hex:
-
Hexanol
- HPC:
-
Hydroxypropyl cellulose
- I/N:
-
Isotropic-to-nematic
- KBr:
-
Potassium bromide
- LAPB:
-
Laurylamidopropyl betaine
- LSI:
-
Light scattering imaging
- LCP:
-
Liquid crystalline polymer
- NaCl:
-
Sodium chloride
- NaClBz:
-
Sodium chlorobenzoate
- NaClO3 :
-
Sodium chlorate
- NaNO3 :
-
Sodium nitrate
- NaSal:
-
Sodium salicylate
- NaTos:
-
Sodium p-toluenesulfonate or sodium tosylate
- NH4Cl:
-
Ammonium chloride
- NMR:
-
Nuclear magnetic resonance
- PBLG:
-
Poly(benzyl-L-glutamate)
- PEO:
-
Poly(ethylene oxide)
- PIV:
-
Particle image velocimetry
- PTV:
-
Particle tracking velocimetry
- SANS:
-
Small-angle neutron scattering
- SALS:
-
Small-angle light scattering
- SAXS:
-
Small-angle X-ray scattering
- SDBS:
-
Sodium dodecyl benzyl sulfonate
- SDES:
-
Sodium dodecyl trioxyethylene sulfate
- SdS:
-
Sodium decylsulfate
- SDS:
-
Sodium dodecyl sulfate
- SIP:
-
Shear-induced phase
- SIS:
-
Shear-induced structure
- TTAA:
-
Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-tallowalkyl ammonium acetate
- USV:
-
Ultrasonic velocimetry
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Acknowledgements
The present review would not have been possible without the extended network of colleagues and friends being, as we are, fascinated by this subject. It is a pleasure to acknowledge the collaborations and the fruitful discussions we had over the years with Jacqueline Appell, Wesley Burghardt, Olivier Cardoso, Jean-Louis Counord, Jean-Paul Decruppe, Marc-Antoine Fardin, Olivier Greffier, Guillaume Grégoire, Heinz Hoffmann, Sébastien Manneville, François Molino, Julian Oberdisse, Peter Olmsted, Grégoire Porte, Ovidiu Radulescu, Jean-Baptiste Salmon, Claudia Schmidt, Jean-François Tassin, and Lynn Walker. The Laboratoire Léon Brillouin (CEA, Saclay, France), the Institute Laue-Langevin, and the European Synchrotron Radiation Facilities (Grenoble, France) are also acknowledged for their technical and financial supports. We have also benefited from research organizations and fundings, such as the GDR 1081 “Rhéophysique des Colloides et Suspensions”, European TMR-Network “Rheology of Liquid Crystals” contract number FMRX-CT96-0003 (DG 12 - ORGS), Agence Nationale pour la Recherche (ANR JCJC-0020). We are finally very grateful to Sébastien Manneville for his comments on the first version of the manuscript.
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© 2009 Springer-Verlag
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Lerouge, S., Berret, JF. (2009). Shear-Induced Transitions and Instabilities in Surfactant Wormlike Micelles. In: Dusek, K., Joanny, JF. (eds) Polymer Characterization. Advances in Polymer Science, vol 230. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/12_2009_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/12_2009_13
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