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Free Compared with Pedicled Right Internal Thoracic Arteries for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

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15.8 Conclusion

This study confirms that the right ITA is an excellent conduit for coronary artery bypass grafting. Excellent patency of the right ITA was observed when it was grafted to the LAD, diagonal, intermediate or proximal circumflex marginal branches, suggesting that preference should be given to the use of a right ITA when grafting to one of the coronary arteries on the left side (after the LITA). However, there were differences in patency between pedicled and free right ITAs when grafted to the right side. Free right ITA grafts are recommended for grafting the distal right coronary artery or its branches, and for bypassing the distal circumflex marginal branches because of their greater flexibility. Survival after bilateral ITA grafting was excellent, whether the right ITA was pedicled or free.

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Tatoulis, J., Buxton, B.F., Fuller, J.A. (2006). Free Compared with Pedicled Right Internal Thoracic Arteries for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. In: He, GW. (eds) Arterial Grafting for Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg . https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-30084-8_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-30084-8_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-30083-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30084-7

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