Abstract
Impaired sexual function is a very frequent feature of Parkinson’s disease (PD). For example, erectile dysfunction (ED), defined as the inability to attain or maintain penile erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance, develops in the majority of men with PD. Management of sexual dysfunction often needs to be multifaceted and may sometimes need to include the partner. The first-line pharmacological treatments for ED are the selective cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5-I), of which sildenafil has the best evidence, being in clinical use since 1998. Dopamine agonists induce erections in some patients with PD. Results with testosterone are controversial in PD. Clinical trials for treatments of ED in PD remain scarce, and existing studies were limited by small sample size and open-label methodology. Therefore, well-designed double-blind RCTs are required to further understand the efficacy and adverse effect profiles of these treatments in PD.
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Lim, SY., Tan, A.H., Grossmann, M. (2021). Clinical Trials for Erectile Dysfunction in Parkinson’s Disease. In: Perez-Lloret, S. (eds) Clinical Trials In Parkinson's Disease. Neuromethods, vol 160. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0912-5_14
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