Abstract
1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PD) has numerous applications from polymers to cosmetics, foods, lubricants, and medicines. Recently, there are strong industrial interests in a new kind of polyester, polytrimethylene terephthalate, with 1,3-PD as a monomer. This new polyester shows significant promise for use in carpeting and textiles. In this article we introduce a mild aerobic fermentation process using a strain screened from Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 25955, which is insensitive to oxygen, to produce 1,3-PD. We also describe a two-step fermentation process starting with glucose that was converted into glycerol with a glycerol-producing yeast, followed by K. pneumoniae that converts glycerol into 1,3-PD without intermediate isolation and purification of glycerol.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Potera, C. (1997), Genet. Eng. News 17(11), 19.
Beshouri, S. M., Brown, H. S., and Chuah, H. H., et al. (1999), Ploym. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Polym. Chem.), 40(1), 569.
Sullivan, C. J. (1993), in Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, vol. A22, Elvers, B., ed., VCH Publishers, NY, pp. 163–171.
Stinson, S. C. (1995), Chem. Eng. News 17, 10–14.
Cameron, D. C, Altaras, N. E., Hoffman, M. L., and Shaw, A. J. (1998), Biotechnol. Prog. 14, 116–125.
Lin, E. C. C. (1976), Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 30, 535–578.
Johnson, E. A. and Lin, E. C. C. (1987), J. Bacteriol. 169, 2050–2054.
Schneider, Z. and Pawelkkiewicz, J. (1996), Acta Biochimica Polonica. Pol. 13, 311–328.
Forage, R. G. and Foster, M. A. (1982), J. Bacteriol. 149(2), 413–419.
Streekstra, H., Teixeira de Mattos, M. J., Neijssel, O. M., and Tempest, D. S. (1987), Arch. Microbiol. 147, 268–275.
Tong, I. and Cameron, D. C. (1992), Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 34/35, 149–159.
Gong, C. S., Du, J. X., Cao, N. J., and Tsao, G. T. (2000), Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 84–86, 543–559.
Toraya, T., Honda, S., Kuno, S., and Fukui, S. (1978), J. Bacteriol. 135(2), 726–729.
Honda, S., Toraya, T., and Fukui, S. (1980), J. Bacteriol. 143, 1458–1465.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Huang, H., Gong, C.S., Tsao, G.T. (2002). Production of 1,3-Propanediol by Klebsiella pneumoniae . In: Finkelstein, M., McMillan, J.D., Davison, B.H. (eds) Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0119-9_56
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0119-9_56
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-6621-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-0119-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive