Skip to main content

Dispersion Modelling and Observations from Elevated Sources in Coastal Terrain

  • Chapter
Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application X

Part of the book series: NATO ยท Challenges of Modern Society ((NATS,volume 18))

  • 127 Accesses

Abstract

This study is focussed on the Central Coast region of New South Wales, on the east coast of Australia, where Pacific Power Inc. operates three power stations, situated on small lakes within a few kilometres of the coast. One of the objectives of the study was to assess the suitability and value of our modelling system to the air quality assessment needs of Pacific Power in the region, including the evaluation of green-fields sites for future power stations. The dispersion of plumes from all power stations throughout the year is not only influenced by the terrain blocking and channeling of the synoptic winds, but also by mesoscale wind systems such as sea breezes and drainage flows. Our Lagrangian Atmospheric Dispersion Model (LADM) predicts winds and turbulence and uses these to simulate the transport and diffusion of emissions from discrete sources, for impact distances ranging from hundreds of metres to a few hundred kilometres. In this paper we compare LADM results to available observations in the far field.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Briggs, G.A., 1975, Plume-rise predictions, in: โ€œLectures on air pollution and environmental impactโ€, Workshop Proceedings, Boston, Mass. 29 Sep. - 3 Oct. 1975. American Meteorol. Soc. 59โ€“111.

    Google Scholarย 

  • Carras, J.N., Lange, A.L., Thomson, C.J., and Williams, D.J., 1992, Behaviour of the power station plumes in the Hunter Valley/Central Coast region of New South Wales, Vol. 1: Results of the intensive field campaigns. CSIRO Division of Coal and Energy Technology Report CET/IR030.

    Google Scholarย 

  • Caughey, S.J., and Palmer, S.G., 1979, Some aspects of turbulence structure through the depth of the convective boundary layer, Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 105:811.

    Articleย  Google Scholarย 

  • Hurley, P.J., and Physick, W.L., 1993, A skewed homogeneous Lagrangian particle model for convective conditions, Atmos. Environ. 27A:619.

    CASย  Google Scholarย 

  • Louis, J.-F., 1979, A parametric model of vertical eddy fluxes in the atmosphere, Bound. Layer Meteor. 17:187.

    Articleย  Google Scholarย 

  • McNider, R.T., Moran, M.D., and Pielke, R.A., 1988, Influence of diurnal and inertial boundary-layer oscillations on long-range dispersion, Atm os. Environ. 22:2445.

    Articleย  CASย  Google Scholarย 

  • Physick, W.L., Noonan, J.A., Hurley, P.J., McGregor, J.L., and Abbs, D.J., 1993, The Lagrangian Atmospheric Dispersion Model. CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research Technical Paper No. 23.

    Google Scholarย 

  • Physick, W.L., Noonan, J.A., Manins, P.C., Hurley, P.J., and Malfroy, H., 1991, Application of coupled prognostic windfield and Lagrangian dispersion models for air quality purposes in a region of coastal terrain, in: โ€œAir Pollution Modelling and its Application IXโ€, H.van Dop and G. Kallos, eds., Plenum, New York.

    Google Scholarย 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

ยฉ 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Noonan, J.A., Physick, W.L., Carras, J.N., Williams, D.J. (1994). Dispersion Modelling and Observations from Elevated Sources in Coastal Terrain. In: Gryning, SE., Millรกn, M.M. (eds) Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application X. NATO ยท Challenges of Modern Society, vol 18. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1817-4_56

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1817-4_56

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5734-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-1817-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics