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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in Polypeptide Liquid Crystals

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Liquid Crystals and Ordered Fluids

Abstract

Some twenty years ago it was found that synthetic polypeptides, , can exist as rigid, rodlike α-helical molecules, in contrast with the random coil conformation adopted by most other synthetic polymers in solution. This observation with its implications in the study of protein structure stimulated a concentrated and sustained investigation of the dilute solution (1–5 wt.% polymer) properties of this class of polymers. In more concentrated polypeptide solutions (10–15 wt.% polymer), poly (γ-benzyl-L-glutamate) (PBLG; R = CH2CH2COOCH2C6H5), forms a lyotropic liquid crystal. Robinson1 extensively characterized the PBLG liquid crystal and found similarities between its supra-molecular structure and the structure existing in thermotropic cholesteric liquid crystals.

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© 1974 Plenum Press, New York

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Hines, W.A., Samulski, E.T. (1974). Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in Polypeptide Liquid Crystals. In: Johnson, J.F., Porter, R.S. (eds) Liquid Crystals and Ordered Fluids. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2727-1_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2727-1_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-2729-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-2727-1

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