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Occurrence of Endophytes in European Cultivars, Seed Lots, and Ecotypes of Festuca Species

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Neotyphodium/Grass Interactions

Abstract

A lot of work has been done on the occurrence and role of endophytes in ryegrass and tall fescue in the USA and New Zealand. In Europe some investigations were made on the role of endophyte infested meadow and tall fescue (BUMERL and MIKA 1991, SCHMIDT 1991), but few data are known about the occurrence of endophytes in meadow fescue. The aim was to evaluate European commercial cultivars and also ecotypes from fescue grasses for endophytic fungi.

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References

  • Bumerl, J. and Mika, V. 1991: Infection of meadow fescue and Festuca arundinacea by the fungus Acremonium coenophialum: The effect on seed yield and quality, Scientific studies, Oseva, Breeding institute for fodder plants, Troubsko. 12: 187–191.

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  • Lewis, G.C. 1996: A review of research on endophytic fungi worldwide, and its relevance to European grassland, pastures and turf, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Harmful and Beneficial Microorganisms in Grassland, Pastures and Turf, Bull.OILB srop. 19: 17–26

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  • Pfannmöller, M., S.T. Eggestein, and W. Schöberlein. 1994. Endophytes in European varieties of Festuca species, Proceedings of the International Conference on Harmful and Beneficial Microorganisms in Grassland, Pastures and Turf, Bull. OILB srop. 17: 105–109.

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  • Schmidt, D. 1991. Les endophytes de la fétuque des prés. Rev. suisse Agric. 23: 369–375

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Pfannmöller, M., Eggestein, S., Schöberlein, W. (1997). Occurrence of Endophytes in European Cultivars, Seed Lots, and Ecotypes of Festuca Species. In: Bacon, C.W., Hill, N.S. (eds) Neotyphodium/Grass Interactions. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0271-9_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0271-9_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-0273-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-0271-9

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