Skip to main content

In-Process Analysis of Minimum Quantity Lubrication during Drilling of AISI 4140

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Production Research (WGP 2018)

Abstract

Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is an established concept to meet high ecological and economical demands in metal machining. Compared to flood cooling, MQL massively reduces the efforts associated with the supply and disposal of the lubricants and the handling of emulsion contaminated chips. At the same time, MQL can reach a similar tool life. The mechanisms that have an influence on this effect are a matter of ongoing research.

For this work, aerosol was generated by a 1-channel MQL system and supplied to a drilling process with AISI 4140 specimen. The drilling torque, feed force and workpiece temperatures are evaluated under different MQL air input pressures and tool cooling channel lengths. The results are interpreted by the help of flood cooling reference tests and high speed camera recordings, which reveal the open-jet atomisation of lubrication ligaments at the tool exit, arising from different MQL operation parameters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Zeilmann, R.P., Nicola, G.L., Vacaro, T., Teixeira, C.R., Heiler, R.: Implications of the reduction of cutting fluid in drilling AISI P20 steel with carbide tools. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 58, 431–441 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Maruda, R.W., Legutko, S., Krolczyk, G.M., Raos, P.: Influence of cooling conditions on the machining process under MQCL and MQL conditions. Tehnički vjesnik 22, 965–970 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Tai, B.L., Stephenson, D.A., Furness, R.J., Shih, A.J.: Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) in automotive powertrain machining. Procedia CIRP 14, 523–528 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fees, A.: Hype vs. Trend – Wo steht die MMS Technologie, presentation held on the Annual Meeting of the Verein für Zukunftsorientierte Zerspanung, Stuttgart, Germany (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Weinert, K., Inasaki, I., Sutherland, J.W., Wakabayashi, T.: Dry machining and minimum quantity lubrication. CIRP Ann. Manuf. Technol. 53, 511–537 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Heinemann, R., Hinduja, S., Barrow, G., Petuelli, G.: Effect of MQL on the tool life of small twist drills in deep-hole drilling. Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf 46, 1–6 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Zeilmann, R.P., Weingaertner, W.L.: Analysis of temperature during drilling of Ti6Al4 V with minimal quantity of lubricant. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 179, 124–127 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Biermann, D., Iovkov, I., Blum, H., Rademacher, A., Taebi, K., Suttmeier, F.T., Klein, N.: Thermal aspects in deep hole drilling of aluminium cast alloy using twist drills and MQL. Procedia CIRP 3, 245–250 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

These studies were supported by the Verein für Zukunftsorientierte Zerspanung (ZoZ e.V.) and the industrial members, who provided the MQL system and the tools. The high-speed camera system was provided by the Institute of Thermal Turbomachinery (ITS) of KIT. The measurements were taken with assistance of Christian Lieber (ITS). Their support is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Benedict Stampfer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Stampfer, B., Zanger, F., Schulze, V. (2019). In-Process Analysis of Minimum Quantity Lubrication during Drilling of AISI 4140. In: Schmitt, R., Schuh, G. (eds) Advances in Production Research. WGP 2018. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03451-1_53

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03451-1_53

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-03450-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-03451-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics