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Dynamics of the Indices NDVI and GNDVI in a Rice Growing in Its Reproduction Phase from Multi-spectral Aerial Images Taken by Drones

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Book cover Advances in Information and Communication Technologies for Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change II (AACC 2018)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 893))

Abstract

In this study, the dynamics of two vegetation indices, the normalized differential vegetative index (NDVI) and the variant of the NDVI that uses the green band (GNDVI) in a rice growing of the variety fedearroz 2000 in reproduction phase, are analyzed. These indices were calculated through the geoprocessing of multi-spectral aerial images taken by a drone or UAVs, with the aim of identifying which zones of the crops are under stress, healthy or dense. The rice growing had an area of approximately 4,1 hectares and its location corresponds to the farm El Faro in the footpath Campo Hermoso within the municipal district of San José de Cúcuta – Norte de Santander. For this research, two flights were carried out, one at the beginning of the reproduction phase dated September 4th 2016 and the second one at the end corresponding to October 8th 2016; these flights were performed with a Iris+ 3DR drone, a canon S100 camera was implemented as a catch images sensor converted into NDVI by using a NGB filter (Near infrared, Green and Blue). As a result, 4 mosaics are shown, one NDVI and one GNDVI on September 4th 2016 and one NDVI and one GNDVI on October 8th 2016, each one of them were classified according to the characteristics observed in field in zones under stress or with low development, healthy and dense zones. Finally, a NDVI dynamic analysis was completed.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Instituto Geográfico Agustín Codazzi, San José de Cúcuta, Colombia

    Diego Alejandro García Cárdenas

  2. Universidad de Pamplona, Pamplona, Colombia

    Jacipt Alexander Ramón Valencia

  3. Universidad Santo Tomas, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia

    Diego Fernando Alzate Velásquez

  4. Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia

    Jordi Rafael Palacios Gonzalez

Authors
  1. Diego Alejandro García Cárdenas
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  2. Jacipt Alexander Ramón Valencia
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  3. Diego Fernando Alzate Velásquez
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  4. Jordi Rafael Palacios Gonzalez
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Diego Alejandro García Cárdenas .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Telematics Department, University of Cauca, Popayán, Colombia

    Juan Carlos Corrales

  2. School of Computing and Communications, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK

    Plamen Angelov

  3. Computer Science Department, Carlos III University of Madrid, Leganés, Madrid, Spain

    José Antonio Iglesias

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García Cárdenas, D.A., Ramón Valencia, J.A., Alzate Velásquez, D.F., Palacios Gonzalez, J.R. (2019). Dynamics of the Indices NDVI and GNDVI in a Rice Growing in Its Reproduction Phase from Multi-spectral Aerial Images Taken by Drones. In: Corrales, J., Angelov, P., Iglesias, J. (eds) Advances in Information and Communication Technologies for Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change II. AACC 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 893. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04447-3_7

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