Abstract
Environmental pollution is an issue of immense concern for our earth’s ecosystem. Use of any natural/man-made resources at a higher rate causes toxicity and can result in pollution. It decreases the environmental quality and increases the threats to life support systems. Bioremediation is a process to remediate or to degrade these toxic compounds into nontoxic compounds by using biological agents. It is an economical and eco-friendly clean-up strategy. There are various technologies used under bioremediation process like bioaugmentation, biostimulation, bioventing, bioleaching, and phytoremediation. Although they are environmentally safe, they are much time consuming, costly, and require huge amount of biological agent. Thus, the use of nanotechnology not only reduces the time and cost but also increases the efficiency of biological agent even when used in less amount. It involves the production and characterization of particle by controlling their shape and size at nanoscale. Nanobioremediation involves the use of nanomaterial to degrade toxic compounds either ex situ or in situ. Synthesis of intra-/extracellular nanoparticle by using microbes can be a novel and eco-friendly approach in the area of bioremediation. In this chapter, we discuss the use of various nanotechnologies in bioremediation of toxic compounds that persist in the environment.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Abbasi T, Jayaraman A, Abbasi SA (2009) Nanotechnology and its potential in revolutionizing the pollution control scenario. J Inst Public Health Eng 10:1–12
Abdel-Aziz SM, Prasad R, Hamed AA, Abdelraof M (2018) Fungal nanoparticles: a novel tool for a green biotechnology? In: Prasad R, Kumar V, Kumar M, Wang S (eds) Fungal nanobionics: principles and applications. Springer Singapore Pte Ltd, Singapore, pp 61–87
Alkasir RSJ, Ganesana M, Won YH, Stanciu L, Andreeceu S (2010) Enzyme functionalized nanoparticles for electrochemical biosensors: A comparative study with applications for the detection of bisphenols. Biosens Bioelectron 26:43–49
American Society for Testing and Materials (2012) Standard terminology relating to nanotechnology. E 2456-06. ASTM, West Conshohocken
Asahi R, Morikawa T, Ohwaki T, Aoki K, Taga Y (2001) Visible-light photocatalysis in nitrogen-doped titanium oxides. Science 293:269–271
Aziz N, Fatma T, Varma A, Prasad R (2014) Biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Scenedesmus abundans and evaluation of their antibacterial activity. J Nanopart 2014:689419. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/689419
Aziz N, Faraz M, Pandey R, Sakir M, Fatma T, Varma A, Barman I, Prasad R (2015) Facile algae-derived route to biogenic silver nanoparticles: synthesis, antibacterial and photocatalytic properties. Langmuir 31:11605–11612. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b03081
Aziz N, Pandey R, Barman I, Prasad R (2016) Leveraging the attributes of Mucor hiemalis-derived silver nanoparticles for a synergistic broad-spectrum antimicrobial platform. Front Microbiol 7:1984. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.01984
Aziz N, Faraz M, Sherwani MA, Fatma T, Prasad R (2019) Illuminating the anticancerous efficacy of a new fungal chassis for silver nanoparticle synthesis. Front Chem 7:65. https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00065
Baker S, Satish S (2012) Endophytes: toward a vision in synthesis of nanoparticles for future therapeutic agents. Int J Bio 1:1–11
Balogh L, Swanson DR, Tomalia DA, Hagnauer GL, McManus AT (2001) Dendrimersilver complexes and nanocomposites as antimicrobial agents. Nano Lett 1:18–21
Bargar JR, Bernier-Latmani R, Giammar DE, Tebo BM (2008) Biogenic uraninite nanoparticles and their importance for uranium remediation. Elements 4:407–412
Behera BK, Prasad R (2020) Environmental Technology and Sustainability. Elsevier (ISBN: 9780128191033) https://www.elsevier.com/books/environmental-technology-and-sustainability/behera/978-0-12-819103-3
Behera BK, Prasad R (2020a) Aqueous-phase conservation and management. In: Behera BK, Prasad R (eds) Environmental Technology and Sustainability. Elsevier 73–141
Behera BK, Prasad R (2020b) Strategies for soil management. In: Behera BK, Prasad R (eds) Environmental Technology and Sustainability. Elsevier 143–167
Behera BK, Prasad R (2020c) Greenhouse gas capture and conversion. In: Behera BK, Prasad R (eds) Environmental Technology and Sustainability. Elsevier 41–71
Bergmann CP, Machado F (2015) Carbon nanomaterials as adsorbents for environmental and biological applications. In: Araujo P, Tuscaloosa AL (eds) Carbon nanostructures library of congress. Springer International Publishing, New York/Dordrecht/London/Cham/Heidelberg, pp 1–126
Bina B, Pourzamani H, Rashidi A, Amin MM (2012) Ethylbenzene removal by carbon nanotubes from aqueous solution. J Environ Public Health 817187:8
Biopiles (n.d.) Center for public environmental oversight. http://www.cpeo.org/techtree/ttdescript/biopil.htm. Assessed on 12 April 2019
Buhleier E, Wehner W, ogtle FV (1978) ‘Cascade’- and “nonskidchain-like” syntheses of molecular cavity topologies. Synthesis 2:55–158
Chakraborty N, Banerjee A, Lahiri S, Panda A, Ghosh AN, Pal R (2009) Biorecovery of gold using cyanobacteria and an eukaryotic alga with special reference to nanogold formation-a novel phenomenon. J Appl Phycol 21:145–152
Chen CZS, Cooper S (2002) Interactions between dendrimer biocides and bacterial membranes. Biomaterials 23:3359–3368
Chen CL, Wang XK (2006) Adsorption of Ni (II) from aqueous solution using oxidized multiwall carbon nanotubes. Ind Eng Chem Res 45:9144–9149
Chuang FW, Larson RA, Wessman MS (1995) Zerovalent iron-promoted dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls. Environ Sci Technol 29:2460–2463
Collins PJ, Kotterman M, Field JA, Dobson A (1996) Oxidation of anthracene and benzo [a] pyrene by Laccases from trametes versicolor. Appl Environ Microbiol 62:4563–4567
Commission Joint Research Centre Reference Report (2011) Off J Eur Union. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/index_en.htm
Cookson JT Jr (1995) Bioremediation engineering design and application. McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York
Dastjerdi R, Montazer M (2010) A review on the application of inorganic nano-structured materials in the modification of textiles: focus on anti-microbial properties. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 79:5–18
Dave PN, Chopda LV (2014) Application of iron oxide nanomaterials for the removal of heavy metals. J Nanotechnol 2014:398569
Davis SA, Patel HM, Mayes EL, Mendelson NH, Franco G, Mann S (1998) Brittle bacteria: a biomimetic approach to the formation of fibrous composite materials. Chem Mater 10:2516–2524
DeFriend KA, Wiesner MR, Barron AR (2003) Alumina and aluminate ultrafiltration membranes derived from alumina nanoparticles. J Membr Sci 224:11–28
Dimitrov D (2006) Interactions of antibody conjugated nanoparticles with biological surfaces. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 8:282–283
Dinesh R, Anandaraj M, Srinivasan V, Hamza S (2012) Engineered nanoparticles in the soil and their potential implications to microbial activity. Geoderma 173–174:19–27
Ding Q, Liang P, Song F, Xiang A (2006) Separation and preconcentration of silver ion using multiwalled carbon nanotubes as solid phase extraction sorbent. Sep Sci Technol 41:2723–2732
Elekwachi CO, Andresen J, Hodgman TC (2014) Global use of bioremediation technologies for decontamination of ecosystems. J Bioremed Biodegr 5:225
Feynman R (1960) There’s plenty of room at the bottom. Eng Sci 23:22–36
Friedrich KA, Henglein F, Stimming U, Unkauf W (1998) Investigation of Pt particles on gold substrates by IR spectroscopy particle structure and catalytic activity. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 134:193–206
Fugetsu B, Satoh S, Shiba T, Mizutani T, Lin YB, Terui N et al (2004) Caged multiwalled carbon nanotubes as the adsorbents for affinity-based elimination of ionic dyes. Environ Sci Technol 38:6890–6896
Gibson DT, Subramanian V (1984) Microbial degradation of aromatic compounds. In: Gibson DT (ed) Microbial degradation of organic compounds. Marcel Dekker Inc, New York, pp 181–252
Gong JL, Wang B, Zeng GM, Yang CP, Niu CG, Ya Q, Jin NW, Liang ZY (2009) Removal of cationic dyes from aqueous solution using magnetic multi-wall carbon nanotube nanocomposite as adsorbent. J Hazard Mater 164:1517–1522
Guo R, Guo X, Yu D, Hu J (2012) Application research in water treatment of PAMAM dendrimer. J Ind Eng Chem 31:671–675
Gupta VK, Saleh TA (2013) Sorption of pollutants by porous carbon, carbon nanotubes and fullerene – an overview. Environ Sci Pollut Res 20:2828–2843
Gurunathan S, Kalishwaralal K, Vaidyanathan R, Venkataraman D, Pandian SR, Muniyandi J, Hariharan N, Eom SH (2009) Biosynthesis, purification and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Escherichia coli. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 74:328–335
Haleemkhan AA, Naseem VBV (2015) Synthesis of nanoparticles from plant extracts. Int J Mod Chem Appl Sci 2:195–203
He N, Li P, Zhou Y, Fan S, Ren W (2006) Degradation of pentachlorobiphenyl by a sequential treatment using Pd coating iron and aerobic bacterium (H1). Chemosphere 76:1491–1497
Ingale AG, Chaudhari AN (2013) Biogenic synthesis of nanoparticles and potential applications: an EcoFriendly approach. J Nanomed Nanotechol 4:165
IPCC (2014) Climate change 2014: Working group III contributing the fifth Assessment Report of the inter-governmental panel on climate change – mitigation of climate change. Cambridge University Press, New York, p 56
Iravani S (2014) Bacteria in nanoparticle synthesis: current status and future prospects. Int Sch Res Notices 2014:359316
Jang HD, Kim SK, Kim SJ (2001) Effect of particle size and phase composition of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on the photocatalytic properties. J Nanopart Res 3:141–147
Jianping X, Jim YL, Daniel ICW, Yen PT (2007) Identification of active biomolecules in the high-yield synthesis of single-crystalline gold nanoplates in algal solutions. Small 3:668–672
Johnsen AR, Wick LY, Harms H (2005) Principles of microbial PAH-degradation in soil. Environ Pollut 133:71–84
Junyapoon S (2005) Use of zero-valent iron for waste water treatment. KMITL Sci Technol J 5:587–595
Kasthuri J, Veerapandian S, Rajendiran N (2009) Biological synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles using apiin as reducing agent. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 68:55–60
Kim J, Grate JW, Wang P (2006) Nanostructures for enzyme stabilization. Chem Eng Sci 61:1017–1026
Kim YM, Murugesan K, Chang YY, Kim EJ, Chang YS (2011) Degradation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers by a sequential treatment with nanoscale zero valent iron and aerobic biodegradation. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 87:216–224
Kimbrough DE, Cohen Y, Winer AM, Creelman L, Mabuni C (1999) Critical assessment of chromium in the environment. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 29:1–46
Koenig JC, Boparai HK, Lee MJ, O'Carroll DM, Barnes RJ, Manefield MJ (2016) Particles and enzymes: combining nanoscale zero valent iron and organochlorine respiring bacteria for the detoxification of chloroethane mixtures. J Hazard Mater 308:106–112
Le TT, Nguyen KH, Jeon JR, Francis AJ, Chang YS (2015) Nano/bio treatment of polychlorinated biphenyls with evaluation of comparative toxicity. J Hazard Mater 287:335–341
Li YH, Wang SG, Luan ZK, Ding J, Xu CL, Wu DH (2003) Adsorption of cadmium (II) from aqueous solution by surface oxidized carbon nanotubes. Carbon 41:1057–1062
Li Y, Liu F, Xia B, Du Q, Zhang P, Wang D, Wanga Z, Xia Y (2010) Removal of copper from aqueous solution by carbon nanotube/calcium alginate composites. J Hazard Mater 177:876–880
Liang P, Ding Q, Song F (2005) Application of multiwalled carbon nanotubes as solid phase extraction sorbent for preconcentration of trace copper in water samples. J Sep Sci 28:2339–2343
Lin DH, Xing BS (2007) Phytotoxicity of nanoparticles: inhibition of seed germination and root growth. Environ Pollut 150:243–250
Live science (n.d.). https://www.livescience.com/63559-composting.html. Accessed on 21 May 2019
Low J, Cheng B, Yu J (2017) Surface modification and enhanced photocatalytic CO2 reduction performance of TiO2: a review. Appl Surf Sci 392:658–686
Manzer H, Mohamed HS, Whaibi A, Firoz M, Mutahhar Y, Khaishany A (2015) Nanotechnology and plant science. Springer International Publishing, Cham
Mata YN, Torres E, Blázquez ML, Ballester A, González F, Munoz JA (2009) Gold (III) biosorption and bioreduction with the brown alga Fucus vesiculosus. J Hazard Mater 166:612–618
Mauter MS, Elimelech M (2008) Environmental applications of carbon-based nanomaterials. Environ Sci Technol 42:5843–5859
Mishra A, Kumari M, Pandey S, Chaudhary V, Gupta KC, Nautiyal CS (2014) Biocatalytic and antimicrobial activities of gold nanoparticles synthesized by Trichoderma sp. Bioresour Technol 166:235–242
Mohanpuria P, Rana KN, Yadav SK (2008) Biosynthesis of nanoparticles: technological concepts and future applications. J Nanopart Res 10:507–517
Mubarak Ali D, Sasikala M, Gunasekaran M, Thajuddin N (2013) Biosynthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using marine cyanobacterium, Oscillatoria willei NTDM01. Dig J Nanomater Biostruct 6:385–390
Mueller JG, Cerniglia CE, Pritchard PH (1996) Bioremediation of environments contaminated by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. In: Crawford RL, Crawford DL (eds) Bioremediation: principles and applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 125–194
Nemecek J, Pokorný P, Lhotský O, Knytl V, Najmanova P, Steinova J, Cerník M, Filipova A, Filip J, Cajthaml T (2016) Combined nano-biotechnology for in-situ remediation of mixed contamination of groundwater by hexavalent chromium and chlorinated solvents. Sci Total Environ 563–564:822–834
Newkome GR, Yao ZQ, Baker GR, Gupta VK (1985) Cascade molecules: a new approach to micelles. A [27]-arborol. J Org Chem 50:2003–2004
Norris RD (1994) Handbook of bioremediation. CRC Press, Boca Raton. Slurry based bioreactors. University of Hawai. https://www.hawaii.edu/abrp/Technologies/slurry.html. Accessed 12 April, 2019
Obare SO, Meyer GJ (2004) Nanostructured materials for environmental remediation of organic contaminants in water. J Environ Sci Health A 39:2549–2582
Oksanen T, Pere J, Paavilainen L, Buchert J, Viikari L (2000) Treatment of recycled Kraft pulps with Trichoderma reesei hemicellulases and cellulases. J Biotechnol 78:39–44
Pandey S, Kumari M, Singh SP, Bhattacharya A, Mishra S, Chauhan PS, Mishra A (2015) Bioremediation via nanoparticles: an innovative microbial approach. In: Sharma AK, Khanna DR, Saxena DK, Hooda PS, Singh S, Vimala Y (eds) Handbook of research on uncovering new methods for ecosystem management through bioremediation. IGI Global, Hershey, pp 491–515
Pollution ENVIS Centre of Madhya Pradesh’s State of Environment (n.d.) Disaster Management Institute (DMI), Bhopal, Ministry of Environment, Forests & Climate Change, Govt of India. http://mpenvis.nic.in/index1.aspx?lid=1470&mid=1&langid=1&linkid=1044. Accessed on 22 May 2019
Ponder SM, Darab JG, Mallouk TE (2000) Remediation of Cr(VI) and Pb(II) aqueous solutions using supported, nanoscale zero-valent iron. Environ Sci Technol 34:2564–2569
Popescu M, Alin V, Lőrinczi A (2010) Biogenic production of nanoparticles. Dig J Nanomater Biostruct 5:1035–1040
Prasad R (2014) Synthesis of silver nanoparticles in photosynthetic plants. J Nanopart 2014:1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/963961
Prasad R (2016) Advances and applications through fungal nanobiotechnology. Springer International Publishing, Cham, (ISBN: 978-3-319-42989-2)
Prasad R (2017) Fungal nanotechnology: applications in agriculture, industry, and medicine. Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd, Singapore, (ISBN 978-3-319-68423-9)
Prasad R, Aranda E (2018) Approaches in Bioremediation: The New Era of Environmental Microbiology and Nanobiotechnology. Springer International Publishing (978-3-030-02369-0) https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783030023683
Prasad R, Pandey R, Barman I (2016) Engineering tailored nanoparticles with microbes: quo vadis. Nanomed Nanobiotechnol 8:316–330. https://doi.org/10.1002/wnan.1363
Prasad R, Jha A, Prasad K (2018) Exploring the realms of nature for nanosynthesis. Springer International Publishing, (ISBN 978-3-319-99570-0). https://www.springer.com/978-3-319-99570-0
Prasad R, Thirugnanasanbandham K (2019) Advances Research on Nanotechnology for Water Technology. Springer International Publishing https://www.springer.com/us/book/9783030023805
Prathna TC, Mathew L, Chandrasekaran N, Raichur AM, Mukherjee A (2010) Biomimetic synthesis of nanoparticles: science, technology and applicability. In: Mukherjee A (ed) Biomimetics, learning from nature. Intech, Croatia, pp 1–21
Principals of Bioremediation: In situ bioremediation (1993) the national academies of science engineering medicine, 500 Fifth St., NW|Washington, DC 20001. https://www.nap.edu/read/2131/chapter/4. Accessed 15 June 2019
Qiang Y, Sharma A, Paszczynski A, Meyer D (2007) Conjugates of magnetic nanoparticle-enzyme for bioremediation. In: Proceedings of the 2007 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Trade Show 4, pp 656–659
Rauwel P, Küünal S, Ferdov S, Rauwel E (2015) A review on the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their morphologies studied via TEM. Adv Mater Sci Eng 682749:9
Ren X, Chen C, Nagatsu M, Wang X (2011) Carbon nanotubes as adsorbents in environmental pollution management: a review. Chem Eng J 170:395–410
Riddin T, Gerickeb M, Whiteleya CG (2010) Biological synthesis of platinum nanoparticles: effect of initial metal concentration. Enzym Microb Technol 46:501–505
Roco MC (2005) The emergence and policy implications of converging new technologies integrated from the nanoscale. J Nanopart Res 7:129–143
Ruffini-Castiglione M, Cremonini R (2009) Nanoparticles and higher plants. Caryologia 62:161–165
Saifuddin N, Wong CW, Yasimura AAN (2009) Rapid biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using culture supernatant of bacteria with microwave irradiation. E-J Chem 6:61–70
Salvadori MR, Lepre LF, Ando RA, Oller doNascimento CA, Correa B (2013) Biosynthesis and uptake of copper nanoparticles by dead biomass of Hypocrea lixii isolated from the metal mines in the Brazilian Amazon region. PLoS One 8:e80519
Salvadori MR, Ando RA, Oller doNascimento CA, Corréa B (2014) Intracellular biosynthesis and removal of copper nanoparticles by dead biomass of yeast isolated from the wastewater of a mine in the Brazilian Amazonia. PLoS ONE 9:e-87968
Savage N, Diallo MS (2005) Nanomaterials and water purification: opportunities and challenges. J Nanopart Res 7:331–342
Sayles GD, You G, Wang M, Kupferle MJ (1997) DDT, DDD, and DDE dechlorination by zero-valent iron. Environ Sci Technol 31:3448–3454
Schrick B, Blough JL, Jones AD, Mallouk TE (2002) Hydrodechlorination of trichloroethylene to hydrocarbons using bimetallic nickel-iron nanoparticles. Chem Mater 14:5140–5147
Schrick B, Hydutsky BW, Blough JL, Mallouk TE (2004) Delivery vehicles for zerovalentmetal nanoparticles in soil and groundwater. Chem Mater 16:2187–2193
Senapati S, Syed A, Moeez S, Kumar A, Ahmad A (2012) Intracellular synthesis of gold nanoparticles using alga Tetraselmis kochinensis. Mater Lett 79:116–118
Seo SY, Sharma VK, Sharma N (2003) Mushroom tyrosinase: recent prospects. J Agric Food Chem 51:2837–2853
Shan GB, Xing JM, Zhang HY, Liu HZ (2005) Biodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene by microbial cells coated with magnetite nanoparticles. Appl Environ Microbiol 71:4497–4502
Shen W, Zhang C, Li Q, Zhang W, Cao L, Ye J (2015) Preparation of titanium dioxide nanoparticle modified photocatalytic self-cleaning concrete. J Clean Prod 87:762–765
Singaravelu G, Arockiyamari J, Ganesh Kumar V, Govindaraju K (2007) A novel extracellular synthesis of monodisperse gold nanoparticles using marine alga, Sargassum wightii Greville. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 57:97–101
Son WK, Youk JH, Lee T, Park WH (2004) Preparation of antimicrobial ultrafine cellulose acetate fibres with silver nanoparticles. Macromol Rapid Commun 25:1632–1637
Srivastava A, Srivastava ON, Talapatra S, Vajtai R, Ajayan PM (2004) Carbon nanotube filters. Nat Mater 3:610–614
Srivastava S, Usmani Z, Atanasov AG, Singh VK, Singh NP, Abdel-Azeem AM, Prasad R, Gupta G, Sharma M, Bhargava A (2021) Biological nanofactories: Using living forms for metal nanoparticle synthesis. Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 21(2): 245–265
Steffen K, Hatakka A, Hofrichter M (2002) Removal and mineralization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by litter-decomposing basidiomycetous fungi. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 60:212
Tang L, Zeng G, Liu J, Xu X, Zhang Y, Shen G et al (2008) Catechol determination in compost bioremediation using a laccase sensor and artificial neural networks. Anal Bioanal Chem 391:679–685
Thakkar KN, Mhatre SS, Parikh RY (2010) Biological synthesis of metallic nanoparticles. Nanomed Nanotechnol Biomed 6:257–262
Thakare M, Sarma H, Datar S, Roy A, Pawar P, Gupta K, Pandit S, Prasad R (2021) Understanding the holistic approach to plant-microbe remediation technologies for removing heavy metals and radionuclides from soil. Current Research in Biotechnology https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crbiot.2021.02.004
Tomalia DA, Baker H, Dewald J, Hall M, Kallos G, Martin S, Roeck J, Ryder J, Smith P (1985) A new class of polymers: starburst-dendritic macromolecules. Polym J 17:117–132
Tungittiplakorn W, Cohen C, Lion LW (2005) Engineered polymeric nanoparticles for bioremediation of hydrophobic contaminants. Environ Sci Technol 39:1354–1358
U.S. EPA. Handbook on in situ treatment of hazardous waste contaminated soils, EPA/540/2-90/002
U.S. EPA Seminars. Bioremediation of hazardous waste sites: practical approach to implementation, EPA/625/K-96/001
Undre SB, Singh M, Kale RK (2013a) Interaction behaviour of trimesoyl chloride derived 1st tier dendrimers determined with structural and physicochemical properties required for drug designing. J Mol Liq 182:106–120
Undre SB, Singh M, Kale RK, Rizwan M (2013b) Silibinin binding and release activitiesmoderated by interstices of trimesoyl, tridimethyl, and tridiethyl malonate first-tier dendrimers. J Appl Polm Sci 130:3537–3554
Vahabi K, Mansoori GL, Karimi S (2011) Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by fungus Trichoderma Reesei (A route for large-scale production of agapes). Int Sci J 1:65–79
Van der Bruggen B, Vandecasteele C (2003) Removal of pollutants from surface water and groundwater by nanofiltration overview of possible applications in the drinking water industry. Environ Pollut 122:435–445
Vidali M (2001) Bioremediation. An overview. Pure Appl Chem 73:1163–1172
Wang S, Sun H, Ang HM, Tadé MO (2013) Adsorptive remediation of environmental pollutants using novel graphene-based nanomaterials. Rev Chem Eng 226:336–347
Wang W, Liao S, Liu M, Zhao Q, Zhu Y (2014) Polymer compositesre in forced by nanotubes as scaffolds for tissue engineering. Int J Polym Sci 2014:1–14
Xu Y, Zhang WX (2000) Sub colloidal Fe/Ag particles for reductive dehalogenation of chlorinated benzenes. J Ind Eng Chem 39:2238–2244
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sharma, R., Singh, N.S., Dhingra, N., Yadav, S., Aamir Khan, M. (2021). Recent Trends in Nanobioremediation. In: Prasad, R., Nayak, S.C., Kharwar, R.N., Dubey, N.K. (eds) Mycoremediation and Environmental Sustainability. Fungal Biology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54422-5_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54422-5_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-54421-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-54422-5
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)