Skip to main content

A Lightweight Deep Learning Algorithm for Identity Recognition

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Mobile Networks and Management (MONAMI 2020)

Abstract

The challenges in current WiFi based gait recognition models, such as the limited classification ability, high storage cost, long training time and restricted deployment on hardware platforms, motivate us to propose a lightweight gait recognition system, which is named as B-Net. By reconstructing original data into a frequency energy graph, B-Net extracts the spatial features of different carriers. Moreover, a Balloon mechanism based on the concept of channel information integration is designed to reduce the storage cost, training time and so on. The key benefit of the Balloon mechanism is to realize the compression of model scale and relieve the gradient disappearance to some extent. Experimental results show that B-Net has less parameters and training time and is with higher accuracy and better robustness, compared with the previous gait recognition models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Al-Naimi, I., Wong, C., Moore, P., Chen, X.: Multimodal approach for non-tagged indoor identification and tracking using smart floor and pyroelectric infrared sensors. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Eng. 14(1), 1–15 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ali, K., Liu, A.X., Wang, W., Shahzad, M.: Keystroke recognition using WiFi signals. In: The 21st Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, pp. 90–102 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Connor, P., Ross, A.: Biometric recognition by gait: a survey of modalities and features. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 167, 1–27 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gu, Y., et al.: EmoSense: computational intelligence driven emotion sensing via wireless channel data. IEEE Trans. Emerg. Top. Comput. Intell. 4(3), 216–226 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gu, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, Z., Liu, J., Li, J.: SleepGuardian: an RF based healthcare system guarding your sleep from afar. IEEE Netw. 34(2), 164–171 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gu, Y., Zhang, X., Liu, Z., Ren, F.: BeSense: leveraging WiFi channel data and computational intelligence for behavior analysis. IEEE Comput. Intell. Mag. 14(4), 31–41 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kyunghyun, C., et al.: Learning phrase representations using RNN encoder-decoder for statistical machine translation. arXiv:1406.1078 (2014)

  8. Lin, N., et al.: Contactless body movement recognition during sleeping via WiFi signal. IEEE Internet Things 7(3), 2028–2037 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Long, J., Shelhamer, E., Darrell, T.: Fully convolutional networks for semantic segmentation. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mastali, N., Agbinya, J.I.: Authentication of subjects and devices using biometrics and identity management systems for persuasive mobile computing: a survey paper. In: 2010 Fifth International Conference on Broadband and Biomedical Communications (IB2Com) (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ohara, K., Maekawa, T., Matsushita, Y.: Detecting state changes of indoor everyday objects using Wi-Fi channel state information. Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquit. Technol. 1(3), 1–28 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Shi, C., Liu, J., Liu, H., Chen, Y.: Smart user authentication through actuation of daily activities leveraging WiFi-enabled IoT. In: The 18th ACM International Symposium, pp. 1–10 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wang, W., Liu, A.X., Shahzad, M.: Gait recognition using WiFi signals. In: ACM International Joint Conference Pervasive Ubiquitous Computing, pp. 363–373 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wu, Z., Huang, Y., Wang, L., Wang, X., Tan, T.: A comprehensive study on cross-view gait based human identification with deep CNNs. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 39(2), 209–226 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Xin, T., Guo, B., Wang, Z., Li, M., Yu, Z., Zhou, X.: Freesense: indoor human identification with WiFi signals. In: IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), pp. 1–7 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yu, X., Chen, W., Wand, D.: A deep learning algorithm for contactless human identification. J. Xi’an Jiaotong Univ. 53(04), 128–133 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Zeng, Y., Pathak, P.H., Mohapatra, P.: WiWho: WiFi-based person identification in smart spaces. In: 15th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN), pp. 1–12 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Zhang, J., Wei, B., Hu, W., Kanhere, S.S.: WiFi-ID: human identification using WiFi signal. In: 2016 International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems (DCOSS), pp. 75–82 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Zhang, Y., Pan, G., Jia, K., Lu, M., Wang, Y., Wu, Z.: Accelerometer-based gait recognition by sparse representation of signature points with clusters. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 45(9), 1864–1875 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pengsong Duan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Cao, Y., Zhou, Z., Duan, P., Wang, C., Chen, X. (2020). A Lightweight Deep Learning Algorithm for Identity Recognition. In: Loke, S.W., Liu, Z., Nguyen, K., Tang, G., Ling, Z. (eds) Mobile Networks and Management. MONAMI 2020. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 338. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64002-6_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64002-6_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-64001-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-64002-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics