Abstract
Cognitive radio networks can be used to detect anomalous and adversarial communications to achieve situational awareness on the radio frequency spectrum. This paper proposes a distributed anomaly detection scheme based on adversarially-trained data models. While many anomaly detection methods typically depend on a central decision-making server, our distributed approach makes better use of decentralized resources, and decreases reliance on a single point of failure. Using a novel combination of generative adversarial network (GAN) elements, participating cognitive radio devices learn a representation of local network activity data through a non-cooperative (strategic) game. Deviations from this expected network activity are flagged as anomalies and treated as possible network security threats, improving situational awareness. Tested on a range of time series datasets, the performance of the proposed distributed scheme matches that of state-of-the-art, centralized anomaly detection methods.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported in part by the Australian Research Council Linkage Project under the grant LP190101287, and by Northrop Grumman Mission Systems’ University Research Program.
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Katzef, M., Cullen, A.C., Alpcan, T., Leckie, C., Kopacz, J. (2020). Distributed Generative Adversarial Networks for Anomaly Detection. In: Zhu, Q., Baras, J.S., Poovendran, R., Chen, J. (eds) Decision and Game Theory for Security. GameSec 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12513. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64793-3_1
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