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Research of the QoE Fast ReRouting Processes with Differentiated R-Factor Maximization for VoIP-Flows Using the Tensor Model of the Corporate Telecommunication Network

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Current Trends in Communication and Information Technologies (IPF 2020)

Abstract

In the work, the flow-based model of the QoE Fast ReRouting is proposed. The model is based on the implementation of the single path or multipath routing, the conditions of flow conservation, which are introduced for routing variables that regulate the construction of both primary and backup paths. In addition, restrictions have been introduced to prevent the overloading of communication links with packet flows, the implementation of which actually provided bandwidth protection. The model was supplemented by the conditions of structural network elements protection (node, link, and route). The peculiarity of these conditions is the consideration of possible packet losses due to congestion of router interfaces. In order to obtain analytical expressions for the calculation of the R-factor for each of the VoIP-flows, a tensor generalization of the mathematical model of routing has been performed. Based on the tensor description of the network, it was possible to obtain expressions for calculating the average multipath end-to-end delay and packet loss probability, which allowed to formulate in analytical form the R-factor calculation expressions for each of the VoIP-Flows. The novelty of the proposed model is the formulation of the problem of QoE Fast ReRouting in the optimization form when the optimality criterion was the maximum of the additive form, represented by the sum of weighted according to the IP-priority values of R-factor for each of the VoIP-Flows. The results of the study of the proposed model confirmed its efficiency and adequacy, which was especially evident in the conditions of complex network topologies, high network congestion, and flow differentiation relative to the IP-priority values of packets.

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Correspondence to Oleksandr Lemeshko , Oleksandra Yeremenko , Maryna Yevdokymenko or Tamara Radivilova .

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Lemeshko, O., Yeremenko, O., Yevdokymenko, M., Radivilova, T. (2021). Research of the QoE Fast ReRouting Processes with Differentiated R-Factor Maximization for VoIP-Flows Using the Tensor Model of the Corporate Telecommunication Network. In: Vorobiyenko, P., Ilchenko, M., Strelkovska, I. (eds) Current Trends in Communication and Information Technologies. IPF 2020. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 212. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76343-5_6

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