Abstract
Wood is one of nature’s basic renewable materials. Knowledge of its basic properties is the first prerequisite for its proper use in various industries and in various areas of human life. Wood is the most versatile and widely used material (industry, construction, agriculture, everyday life). Due to its natural character, natural grain and favourable physical properties, it is an increasingly sought-after environmental element. As wood is easy to work with cutting tools, it has become a means of expressing artistic ideas and human aesthetic sensibility (historical monuments made of wood, statues, altars, wooden buildings, churches, parts of castles). Wood as the main load-bearing material for the construction of buildings based on wood is also becoming increasingly popular thanks to the properties mentioned above. The benefits of wood mentioned above also produce the numerous advantages of modern constructions based on wood, including the fact that this is a so-called dry construction process, so the construction of prefabricated buildings is possible even in the winter months. The exclusion of wet processes also excludes failures and defects caused by the effects of technological moisture. When construction is complete, the construction based on wood can be used immediately, which means the investment starts to appreciate immediately.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Allen, E., Iano, J.: Fundamentals of Building Construction: Materials and Methods. John Wiley & Sons (2019)
Andante, spol. s r. o., Ileh – Intelligent Low Energy Houses, 2021. Available on: http://www.ileh.eu/ [cit. 2021-02-01]
Berglund, L.A., Burgert, I.: Bioinspired wood nanotechnology for functional materials. Adv. Mater. 30(19), 1704285 (2018)
Bosák, R.: Systémom STEKO postavíte dom za pár dní. 2016. Available on: https://clanky.topreality.sk/systemom-steko-postavite-dom-za-par-dni-2142.html [cit. 2021-02-08]
Brandner, R., Flatscher, G., Ringhofer, A., Schickhofer, G., Thiel, A.: Cross laminated timber (CLT): overview and development. European Journal of Wood and Wood Products. 74(3), 331–351 (2016)
Braunerová, K.: Drevostavby z masívnych drevených komponentov, 2009. Available on: <http://www.asb.sk/stavebnictvo/drevostavby/drevostavby-zmasivnych-drevenych-komponentov> [cit. 2020-12-02]
Brikawood, 2020. Stavba domu ešte nikdy nebola jednoduchšia! S drevenými „tehlami“ Brikawood postavíte dom ako z lega, bez klincov a skrutiek. Available on: https://www.kreativita.info/brikawood-ekologicky-dom/ [cit. 2021-02-08]
Cox, N. I.: Mechanical Modeling of Plywood/Polyurethane Foam Structural Insulated Panels in Transverse Bending (Doctoral Dissertation, University of Alaska Anchorage) (2018)
Čuláková, M.: Katalóg stavebných konštrukcií drevostavieb, 2013. Available on: https://sites.google.com/site/hodnoteniebudov/home/katalog-stavebnych-konstrukcii-drevostavieb [cit. 2020-09-20]
Drevostavby-car, 2021. Available on: http://www.drevostavby-car.cz/konstrukcni-systemy [cit. 2021-02-01]
Dubjel, K., Bobeková, E.: Realizácia rodinného domu drevenou stĺpikovou sústavou (2012). Available on: http://www.asb.sk/stavebnictvo/drevostavby/realizacia-rodinneho-domu-drevenou-stlpikovou-sustavou [cit. 2020-10-28]
Espinoza, O., Trujillo, V.R., Mallo, M.F.L., Buehlmann, U.: Cross-laminated timber: status and research needs in Europe. Bioresources. 11(1), 281–295 (2016)
Flores, E.I.S., Yanez, S.J., Guzmán, C.F., García-Macías, E., Carlos, J.: Multi-Scale Structural Mechanics for the Modelling of Cross-Laminated Timber Buildings, (2018)
Hájek, P., Fiala, C., Hájek, V.: Konstrukce pozemních staveb – komplexní přehled. České Vysoké Učení Technické v Praze. (2011)
Harte, A.M.: Mass timber–the emergence of a modern construction material. Journal of Structural Integrity and Maintenance. 2(3), 121–132 (2017)
Hemström, K., Mahapatra, K., Gustavsson, L.: Perceptions, attitudes and interest of Swedish architects towards the use of wood frames in multi-storey buildings. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 55(11), 1013–1021 (2011)
Houdek, D., Koudelka, O.: Srubové domy z kulatin – 4.vydání. MM Publishing (2011). ISBN: 978-80-904414-4-6
Juřenčák, V. Výhody a nevýhody modulárneho domu, 2020. Available on: https://www.ekomodular.sk/blog/vyhody-a-nevyhody-modularneho-domu/ [cit. 2020-10-04]
Kleskeň, P. Stavebný systém z dreva – STEKO, kvalita zo Švajčiarska. 2019. Available on: https://www.stavajsnami.sk/stavebny-system-z-dreva-steko-kvalita-zo-svajciarska/ [cit. 2021-02-08]
Kmeťová, L., Jochim, S., Bobeková, E.: Tradičné zrubové stavby na bývanie v súčasnosti 2010. Available on: https://www.asb.sk/architektura/rodinne-domy-architektura/drevostavby/tradicne-zrubove-stavby-na-byvanie-vsucasnosti [cit. 2021-01-27]
Kobl, J. Dřevostavby: Systémy nosných konstrukcí, obvodové pláště. Praha: Grada, 2011. 320s. ISBN 978-80-247-4071-3
Kohout, J., Muller, P., Tobek, A. Tesařství, Tradice z pohledu dneška, Grada, 1996, ISBN 8071694134
Kolb, J. Dřevostavby, Vydavateľstvo Grada Publishing, Praha 2008, ISBN 978-80-247-2275-7
Koželouh, B. Dřevěné konstrukce podle Eurokódu 5 – Step 2. Navrhování detailú a nosných systémú. 2004. ISBN: 80-86-769-13-5
Kujanová, K., Drevostavby – Vieme o nich všetko?, 2021. Available on: http://www.domabyvanie.eu/page/index.php?log=clanok&uid=44 [cit. 2021-01-10]
Kuklík, P. Minulosť a súčasnosť drevostavieb, 2020. Available on: https://www.asb.sk/architektura/rodinne-domy-architektura/drevostavby/minulost-asucasnost-drevostavieb [cit. 2020-08-20]
Kuzma, I. Drevo? Rozumné rozhodnutie, 2021. Available on: http://www.fordom.sk/files/File/DREVO_ROZUMNE_ROZHODNUTIE.pdf [cit. 2021-01-10]
Lehocký, F. Drevodomy, Montované domy na kľúč - „ako vybrať realizátora“ - skúsenosti priamo z praxe (2018)
Liška, L. Univerzálny stavebný systém pre drevostavby – technológia SIPs. 2009. Available on: https://www.asb.sk/stavebnictvo/aky-vybrat-dom/univerzalny-stavebny-system-pre-drevostavby-technologia-sips [cit. 2020-11-21]
Liška, L. Historie panelových dřevostaveb, 2020. Available on: https://docplayer.cz/4883923-Historie-panelovych-drevostaveb.html [cit. 2020-10-05]
Lukacs, I., Björnfot, A., Tomasi, R.: Strength and stiffness of cross-laminated timber (CLT) shear walls: state-of-the-art of analytical approaches. Eng. Struct. 178, 136–147 (2019)
Meng, Q., Chen, W., Hao, H.: Vulnerability analyses of structural insulated panels with OSB skins strengthened by basalt fiber cloth subjected to windborne debris impact. Int. J. Struct. Stab. Dyn. 18(06), 1850088 (2018)
Modular homeowners, Do You Know The Difference Between Prefab And Manufactured Homes?, 2014. Available on: http://modularhomeowners.com/do-you-know-the-difference-between-prefab-and-manufactured-homes/ [cit 2020-12-02]
Mojprojekt – projekčná spoločnosť, Zrubové stavby – história zrubových stavieb, 2012. Available on: https://www.mojprojekt.sk/historia-zrubovych-stavieb/ [cit. 2021-01-27]
Murillo, M., Tutikian, B.F., Ortolan, V., Oliveira, M.L., Sampaio, C.H., Gómez, L.: Fire resistance performance of concrete-PVC panels with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) stay in place (SIP) formwork. J. Mater. Res. Technol. 8(5), 4094–4107 (2019)
Nilsen, A.: Vernacular Buildings and Urban Social Practice: Wood and People in Early Modern Swedish Society. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd. (2021)
Popovski, M., Gavric, I.: Performance of a 2-story CLT house subjected to lateral loads. J. Struct. Eng. 142(4), e4015006 (2016)
Quesada-Pineda, H., Smith, R., Berger, G.: Drivers and barriers of cross-laminated timber (clt) production and commercialization: a case of study of western Europe’s clt industry. BioProducts Business, 29–38 (2018)
Ramage, M.H., Burridge, H., Busse-Wicher, M., Fereday, G., Reynolds, T., Shah, D.U., Allwood, J.: The wood from the trees: the use of timber in construction. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev. 68, 333–359 (2017)
Reinprecht, L., Zrubový konštrukčný systém, 2005. Available on: http://mojdom.zoznam.sk/cl/10027/95558/Zrubovy-konstrukcny-system [cit. 2020-11-10]
Singh, T., Page, D., Simpson, I.: Manufactured structural timber building materials and their durability. Constr. Build. Mater. 217, 84–92 (2019)
Stasiak-Betlejewska, R.: Innovative wooden energy efficient houses constructions. Czasopismo Techniczne, 2016 (Mechanika Zeszyt 3-M (10) 2016), 47–52
Štefko, J. Novodobé zrubové domy vo Fínsku. 2009. Available on: https://www.asb.sk/architektura/rodinne-domy-architektura/drevostavby/novodobe-zrubove-domy-vo-finsku [cit. 2021-01-27]
Štefko, J. a kol. Moderné drevostavby, Vydavateľstvo ANTAR, Bratislava, 2010, ISBN 80-967718-9-2
Štefko, J., Balent, V.: ISOVER, Multikomfortné stavby z dreva, 2019. [online], [cit. 2021-01-10], Available on: http://www.isover.sk/repository/download/310
Štefko, J., Reinprecht, L.: Dřevěné stavby – konstrukce, ochrana a údržba, Jaga group (2004). ISBN 8088905958
Štefko, J., Reinprecht, L..: Drevostavby z pohľadu trvalo udržateľnej výstavby, 2021. Available on: http://www.google.sk/url?sa=t&=j&qFwww.prolignum.sk [cit. 2021-01-10]
Štefko, J., Reinprecht, L., Kuklik, P.: Dřevěné stavby – Konstrukce, ochrana a údržba. Jaga, Bratislava (2009) ISBN: 978-80-8076-080-9
Štefko, J., Reinprecht, L., Zenker, B. Panelový konštrukčný systém drevených stavieb, 2019. Available on: http://mojdom.zoznam.sk/cl/10027/95539/Panelovy-konstrukcny-system-drevenych-stavieb [cit. 2020-01-20]
Takabayashi, H., Kado, K., Hirasawa, G.: Versatile Robotic Wood Processing Based on Analysis of Parts Processing of Japanese Traditional Wooden Buildings. In: Robotic Fabrication in Architecture, Art and Design, pp. 221–231. Springer, Cham (2018)
Tejchman, J.: Evaluation of strength, deformability and failure mode of composite structural insulated panels. Materials & Design. 54(1980–2015), 1068–1082 (2014)
Varga, T.: Drevo ako konštrukčný a výrazový materiál v slovenskej architecture, 2021. Available on: http://www.google.sk/url?sa=t&rct=j&qwww.prolignum.sk%2Fsemin [cit. 2021-01-10]
Veselý, V.: Masivní dřevostavby a požadavky na ně kladené. 2013, Available on: https://stavba.tzbinfo.cz/vlastnostidrevostaveb/10345-masivni-drevostavby-a-pozadavky-na-ne-kladene [cit. 2019-1-13]
Wacker, J.P.: Use of wood in buildings and bridges. Wood handbook: wood as an engineering material: chapter 17. Centennial ed. General technical report FPL; GTR-190. Madison, WI: US Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory (2010): p. 17.1–17.13., 190, 17–1
Wimmers, G.: Wood: a construction material for tall buildings. Nature Reviews Materials. 2(12), 1–2 (2017)
Wood Processors of the Slovak Republic, 2020. Available on: http://www.zsdsr.sk/ [cit. 2020-10-28]
Woodard, A.C., Milner, H.R.: Sustainability of timber and wood in construction. In: Sustainability of Construction Materials, pp. 129–157. Woodhead Publishing (2016)
Wooden house construction systems, (WHCS), 2008. Available on: https://mojdom.zoznam.sk/stavba-a-rekonstrukcia/konstrukcne-systemy-drevodomov/attachment/168584/ [cit. 2021-01-27]
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Švajlenka, J., Kozlovská, M. (2022). Construction Systems Based on Wood. In: Efficient and Sustainable Wood-based Constructions. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87575-6_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87575-6_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-87574-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-87575-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)