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The Eye in Pediatric Systemic Disease pp 569–599Cite as

Ocular Manifestations of Psychiatric Diseases

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Abstract

Given the complex neuro-biologic origins of many psychiatric disorders it is little surprise that there are varied ophthalmic manifestations. The most frequent overlap occurs with somatic symptom and related disorders (nonorganic visual loss and factitious disorder), neurodevelopmental disorders (tics, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder & specific learning disorders) and feeding and eating disorders (anorexia nervosa). Psychiatric disorders are classified and defined according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) throughout this chapter. Where known the pathophysiology of the reported ophthalmic manifestations is discussed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Children’s Hospital, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia

    James E. Elder MBBS, FRANZCO, FRACS

  2. Consultant Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist Consultation and Liaison Psychiatry, Royal Children’s Hospital, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia

    Andrew Court MBBS, FRACP, FRANZCP

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  1. James E. Elder MBBS, FRANZCO, FRACS
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  2. Andrew Court MBBS, FRACP, FRANZCP
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Correspondence to James E. Elder MBBS, FRANZCO, FRACS .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Pediatric Ophthalmology and Ocular Genetics Wills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

    Alex V. Levin

  2. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine Children’s Hospital Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA

    Robert W. Enzenauer

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Elder, J.E., Court, A. (2017). Ocular Manifestations of Psychiatric Diseases. In: Levin, A., Enzenauer, R. (eds) The Eye in Pediatric Systemic Disease. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18389-3_17

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