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Axiomatic Characterization of the Interval Function of a Bipartite Graph

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Abstract

The axiomatic approach with the interval function and induced path transit function of a connected graph is an interesting topic in metric and related graph theory. In this paper, we introduce a new axiom:

  • (bp) for any \( x,y,z \in V\), \(R(x,y)=\{x,y\} \Rightarrow y\in R(x,z)\) or \(x\in R(y,z)\).

We study axiom (bp) on the interval function and the induced path transit function of a connected, simple and finite graph. We present axiomatic characterizations of the interval function of bipartite graphs and complete bipartite graphs. Further, we present an axiomatic characterization of the induced path transit function of a tree or a 4-cycle.

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Acknowledgments

This research work is supported by NBHM-DAE, Govt. of India under grant No. 2/48(9)/2014/NBHM(R.P)/R & D-II/4364 DATED 17TH NOV, 2014.

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Correspondence to Manoj Changat .

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Changat, M., Hossein Nezhad, F., Narayanan, N. (2017). Axiomatic Characterization of the Interval Function of a Bipartite Graph. In: Gaur, D., Narayanaswamy, N. (eds) Algorithms and Discrete Applied Mathematics. CALDAM 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10156. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53007-9_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53007-9_9

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