Skip to main content

A Decision Aiding System for Predicting People‘s Scenario Preferences

  • Chapter
Landscape Analysis and Visualisation

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography ((LNGC))

  • 1846 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter introduces a potentially profitable addition to the methods used by present-day Spatial Decision Support Systems (SDSS). It is best described as a Decision Aiding System (DAS). It predicts how different sorts of people will score different scenarios being evaluated for any problem. The first section speculates why most current SDSS researchers have, so far, failed to address this vital preference prediction part of the decision-support process. Subsequent sections then clarify the DAS’ mechanisms using a real-world spatial planning case study. The conclusion is reached that the DAS has exciting potential for increasing SDSS’ level of community consciousness, especially in the future when it morphs into an Internet-based application, thereby enabling it to ‘learn’ decisionmaking priorities from a broader cross-section of users.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Ajzen I (2005) Attitudes, personality and behavior, 2nd edn. Open University Press/McGraw-Hill, Milton-Keynes

    Google Scholar 

  • Dymond RL, Regmi B, Lohani VK, Dietz R (2004) Interdisciplinary web-enabled spatial decision support system for watershed management. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management 130(4):290–300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fishbein M, Ajzen I (1975) Belief, attitude, intention and behavior: an introduction to theory and research. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts

    Google Scholar 

  • Friend JK, Hickling A (1997) Planning under pressure: the strategic choice approach. Elsevier, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Glasser W (1998) Choice theory: a new psychology of personal freedom. Harper Collins, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Green DP, Shapiro I (1994) Pathologies of rational choice theory: a critique of applications in political science. Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut

    Google Scholar 

  • Gregory R, McDaniels T, Fields D (2001) Decision aiding, not dispute resolution: creating insights through structured environmental decisions. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 20(3):415–432

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holloway HA, White CC (2003) Question selection for multi-attribute decisionaiding. European Journal of Operational Research 148(3):525–533

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kuchar JK, Walton DS, Matsumoto DM (2002) Integrating objective and subjective hazard risk in decision-aiding system design. Reliability Engineering and System Safety 75(2):207–214

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Makropoulos CK, Butler D, Maksimovic C (2003) Fuzzy logic spatial decision support system for urban water management. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management 129(1):69–77

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maslow AH (1971) The farther reaches of human nature. Viking, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • McFadden D (1998) Rationality for economists? Department of Economics, University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 2 December 2007, http://emlab.berkeley.edu/eml/nsf97/mcfadden.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  • Mennecke BE, Crossland MD, Killingsworth BL (2000) Is a map more than a picture? The role of SDSS technology, subject characteristics, and problem complexity on map reading and problem solving. Management Information Systems Quarterly 24 (4):601–629

    Google Scholar 

  • Nuttin J (1984) Motivation, planning and action. Lawrence Erlbaum/Leuven University Press, Hillside, New Jersey

    Google Scholar 

  • Onstead JA (2002) SCOPE: a modification and application of the Forrester Model to the south coast of Santa Barbara County. M.A. thesis, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, available at http://zenith.geog.ucsb.edu/title.html

    Google Scholar 

  • Saaty R (1996) The analytic hierarchy process and utility theory: ratio scales and interval scales. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on the Analytic Hierarchy Process, 12–15 July 1996, Simon Frasier University, British Columbia, Canada, pp 22–27

    Google Scholar 

  • Santa Barbara Region Economic Community Project (2003) South Coast Regional Impacts of Growth Study, Santa Barbara, California

    Google Scholar 

  • Sengupta R, Lant C, Kraft S, Beaulieu J, Peterson W, Loftus T (2005) Modelling enrolment in the Conservation Reserve Program by using agents within spatial decision support systems: an example from southern Illinois. Environment and Planning B 32(6):821–834

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spada M, Bierlaire M, Liebling TM (2005) Decision-aiding methodology for the school bus routing and scheduling problem. Transportation Science 39(4):477–491

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swedborg R (1990) Economics and sociology. Princeton University Press, New Jersey

    Google Scholar 

  • Uran O, Janssen R (2003) Why are spatial decision support systems not used? Some experiences from the Netherlands. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems 27(5):511–526

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wyatt R (1989) Intelligent planning. Unwin Hyman, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Wyatt R (2003) Face diagrams. Journal of Machine Graphics and Vision 12(3):335–352

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wyatt, R. (2008). A Decision Aiding System for Predicting People‘s Scenario Preferences. In: Pettit, C., Cartwright, W., Bishop, I., Lowell, K., Pullar, D., Duncan, D. (eds) Landscape Analysis and Visualisation. Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69168-6_16

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics