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On the Efficient Computation of the Minimal Coverability Set for Petri Nets

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Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis (ATVA 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 4762))

Abstract

The minimal coverability set (MCS) of a Petri net is a finite representation of the downward-closure of its reachable markings. The minimal coverability set allows to decide several important problems like coverability, semi-liveness, place boundedness, etc. The classical algorithm to compute the MCS constructs the Karp&Miller tree [8]. Unfortunately the K&M tree is often huge, even for small nets. An improvement of this K&M algorithm is the Minimal Coverability Tree (MCT) algorithm [1], which has been introduced 15 years ago, and implemented since then in several tools such as Pep [7]. Unfortunately, we show in this paper that the MCT is flawed: it might compute an under-approximation of the reachable markings. We propose a new solution for the efficient computation of the MCS of Petri nets. Our experimental results show that this new algorithm behaves much better in practice than the K&M algorithm.

This research was supported by the Belgian FNRS grant 2.4530.02 of the FRFC project “Centre Fédéré en Vérification” and by the project “MoVES”, an Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme of the Belgian Federal Government.

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Kedar S. Namjoshi Tomohiro Yoneda Teruo Higashino Yoshio Okamura

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© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Geeraerts, G., Raskin, JF., Van Begin, L. (2007). On the Efficient Computation of the Minimal Coverability Set for Petri Nets. In: Namjoshi, K.S., Yoneda, T., Higashino, T., Okamura, Y. (eds) Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis. ATVA 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4762. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75596-8_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75596-8_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-75595-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-75596-8

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