Skip to main content

Current State of Precise Point Positioning and Future Prospects and Limitations

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: International Association of Geodesy Symposia ((IAG SYMPOSIA,volume 133))

Abstract

The Precise Point Positioning Working Group within the Next Generation RTK Sub-Commission of IAG Commission 4 has been involved with Precise Point Positioning (PPP) developments for the past few years. The information presented here summarizes the Working Group’s findings concerning the state of PPP technology, and discusses the probable near-term future potential and limitations of the technique. The broad question of the place of PPP within the future spectrum of space geodetic measurement techniques is addressed by investigating specific aspects of the method

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arroyo-Suarez, E.N., J.L. Riley, G.F. Glang and D.L. Mabey (2005). “Evaluating a global differential GPS system for hydrographic surveying”. ION GPS 2005, 13–16 September, Long Beach, CA, pp. 1500–1506

    Google Scholar 

  • Bisnath, S. and R.B. Langley (2002). High-precision platform-independent positioning with a single GPS receiver. Navigation, Vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 161–169

    Google Scholar 

  • Bisnath, S., D. Wells and D. Dodd (2003). Evaluation of commercial carrier phase-based WADGPS services for marine applications. Proceedings of ION GPS/GNSS 2003, 9–12 September, Portland, Oregon, pp. 17–27

    Google Scholar 

  • Cai, C. and Y. Gao (2007). Positioning model and accuracy analysis of Precise Point Positioning with GPS and GLONASS. Poster paper, Geoide Annual Meeting, 6–8 June, Halifax, Nova Scotia

    Google Scholar 

  • Dixon, K. (2006). StarFire TM: A global SBAS for sub-decimetre precise point positioning. Proceedings of ION GNSS 2006, Fort Worth, Texas, pp. 2286–2296

    Google Scholar 

  • Dodd, D., S. Howden and S. Bisnath (2006). Implementation of Ionosphere and Troposphere Models for High-Precision GPS Positioning of a Buoy During Hurricane Katrina. Proceedings of ION GNSS 2006, Fort Worth, Texas, pp. 2006–2016

    Google Scholar 

  • Gao, Y. and X. Shen (2001). Improving convergence speed of carrier phase based Precise Point Positioning. Proceedings of ION GPS 2001, 12–14 September, Salt Lake City, Utah, pp. 1532–1539

    Google Scholar 

  • Gao, Y. and X. Shen (2002). A new method for carrier phase based Precise Point Positioning. Navigation, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 109–116

    Google Scholar 

  • Gao Y., S. Skone, K. Chen, N.A. Nicholson and R. Muellerschoen (2004). Real-time sensing atmospheric water vapor using precise GPS orbit and clock products. Proceedings of ION GNSS 2004, 21–24 September, Long Beach, California, pp. 2343–2352

    Google Scholar 

  • Gao, Y., A. Wojciechowski and K. Chen (2005). Airborne kinematic positioning using precise point positioning methodology. Geomatica, Vol. 59, No. 1, pp. 275–282

    Google Scholar 

  • Gao, Y., Y. Zhang and K. Chen (2006). Development of a real-time single-frequency Precise Point Positioning system and test results. Proceedings of ION GNSS 2006, 26–29 September, Fort Worth, Texas, pp. 2297–2303

    Google Scholar 

  • Ge, M., G. Gendt and M. Rothacher (2006). Integer ambiguity resolution for precise point positioning. Proceedings of VI Hotine-Marussi Symposium of Theoretical and Computational Geodesy: Challenge and Role of Modern Geodesy; 29 May–2 June, Wuhan, China

    Google Scholar 

  • Héroux, P., Y. Gao, J. Kouba, F. Lahaye, Y. Mireault, P. Collins, K. Macleod, P. Tétreault and K. Chen (2004). Products and applications for Precise Point Positioning - Moving towards real-time. Proceedings of ION GNSS 2004, 21–24 September, Long Beach, California, pp. 1832–1843

    Google Scholar 

  • IGS products (2007). International GNSS Service data products. http://igscb.jpl.nasa.gov/components/prods.html

  • IGS real-time (2007). International GNSS Service real time pilot project. http://www.rtigs.net/pilot

  • Keshin, M.O., A.Q. Le, and H. van der Marel (2006). Single and dual-frequency Precise Point Positioning: approaches and performances. NAVITEC 2006, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, 11–13 December 2006, 8 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Kouba, J. and P. Héroux (2001). Precise point positioning using IGS orbit and clock products. GPS Solution, Vol. 5. No. 2, pp. 12–28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Le, A. and C. Tiberius (2006). Single-frequency precise point positioning with optimal filtering. GPS Solutions, Vol. 11. No. 1, pp. 61–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Muellerschoen, R.J., Y.E. Bar-Sever, W.I. Bertiger and D.A. Stowers (2001). NASA’s Global DGPS for high precision users. GPS World, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 14–20}

    Google Scholar 

  • NTRIP (2007). Networked Transport of RTCM via Internet Protocol. http://igs.bkg.bund.de/index_ntrip.htm

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen, X. and Y. Gao (2006). Analyzing the impacts of Galileo and Modernized GPS on Precise Point Positioning. Proceedings of ION NTM 2006, 18–20 January, Monterey, California, pp. 837–846

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, M. and Y. Gao (2007). An investigation on GPS receiver initial phase bias and its determination. Proceedings of ION NTM 2007, 22–24 January, San Diego, California, pp. 873–880

    Google Scholar 

  • Wubbena, G., M. Schmitz and A. Bagg (2005). PPP-RTK: Precise Point Positioning using state-space representation in RTK networks. Proceedings of ION GNSS 2005, 13–16 September, Long Beach, California, pp. 2584–2594

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, Y. and Y. Gao (2005). Performance analysis of a tightly coupled Kalman filter for the integration of undifferenced GPS and inertial data. Proceedings of ION National Technical Meeting, 24–26 January, San Diego, California, pp. 270–275

    Google Scholar 

  • Zumberge, J.F., M.B. Heflin, D.C. Jefferson, M.M. Watkins and F.H. Webb (1997). Precise point positioning for the efficient and robust analysis of GPS data from large networks. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 102, No. B3, pp. 5005–5018

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bisnath, S., Gao, Y. (2009). Current State of Precise Point Positioning and Future Prospects and Limitations. In: Sideris, M.G. (eds) Observing our Changing Earth. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol 133. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85426-5_71

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics