Abstract
In this paper, a color image watermarking scheme based on combination of discrete cosine transform, contourlet transform and singular value decomposition has been proposed. The color image is transformed into three color components luminance (Y) and chrominance (Cb and Cr). After that, discrete cosine transform is applied on the components to obtain DCT coefficients. The DCT coefficients thus obtained are decomposed into directional sub bands using 2- level contourlet transform. A grey scale watermark is decomposed using contourlet transform. Laplacian Pyramid decomposition is applied on both, fourth directional subband from watermark and cover image to obtain Low pass subband. The singular values of lowpass subband of watermark are embedded into singular values of lowpass subband of cover image. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed watermarking scheme is robust against common image processing attacks. The comparison analysis reveals that the proposed watermarking scheme outperforms the color image watermarking scheme reported recently.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Arnolad, M., Schumucker, M., Wolthusen, A.: Techniques and Applications of Digital Watermarking and Content Protection. Artech House, USA (2003)
Haj, A.A.: Combined DWT-DCT Digital Image Watermarking. J. Computer Science 3, 740–746 (2007)
Rao, K., Yip, P.: Discrete Cosine Transform: algorithms, advantages, applications. Academic Press, USA (1990)
Potdar, V., Han, S., Chang, E.: A Survey of Digital Image Watermarking Techniques. In: IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics, Perth, pp. 709–716 (2005)
Wang, R., Lin, C., Lin, J.: Copyright protection of digital images by means of frequency domain watermarking. In: SPIE Conference on Mathematics of Data/Image Coding, Compression and Encryption, USA
Do, M.N., Vitterli, M.: M.: The Contourlet Transform: An efficient directional multiresoulational image representation. IEEE transcations on Image Processing 14, 2091–2096 (2005)
Chandra Mohan, B., Srinivas Kumar, S.: Robust Digital Watermarking Scheme using Contourlet Transform. J. Computer Science and Network Security 40(2), 43–51 (2008)
Bamerger, R.H., Smith, M.J.T.: A filter bank for the directional decompostion of images: theory and design. IEEE transcations on Signal Processing 40, 882–893 (1992)
Burt, P.J., Adelson, E.H.: The Laplacian pyramid as a compact image codes. IEEE transcations on Communications 31, 532–540 (1983)
Jaylakshmi, M., Merchant, S.N., Desai, U.B.: Blind Watermarking in Contourlet Domain with Improved Detection. In: International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (2006)
Do, M.N., Vitterli, M.: Contoulets: a directional multiresoulational image reprsentation. In: International Conference on Image Processing, pp. 497–501 (2006)
Ghannam, S., Abou-Chadi, F.E.Z.: Enchancing Performance of Image Watermarks Using Contorulet Transform. In: National Radio Science Conference, Egypt, pp. 1-9 (2009)
Wang, Z., Bovik, A.C., Sheikh, H.R., Simoncelli, E.P.: Image Quality assessment: From error measurement to structural. IEEE Transcations on Image Processing 13(1), 601–612 (2004)
Rawat, S., Raman, B.: A New Roubust Watermarking Scheme for Color Images. In: IEEE International Advance Computing Conference, Patiala, pp. 206–209 (2010)
Hong, Z.Q.: Algebraic feature extraction of image for recognition. J. Pattern Recognition 24, 211–219 (1991)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kumar, D., Kumar, V. (2011). Improving the Performance of Color Image Watermarking Using Contourlet Transform. In: Meghanathan, N., Kaushik, B.K., Nagamalai, D. (eds) Advances in Computer Science and Information Technology. CCSIT 2011. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 131. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17857-3_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17857-3_26
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-17856-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-17857-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)