Skip to main content

Reasoning with Semantic-Enabled Qualitative Preferences

  • Conference paper
Scalable Uncertainty Management (SUM 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 8078))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Personalized access to information is an important task in all real-world applications where the user is interested in documents, items, objects or data that match her preferences. Among qualitative approaches to preference representation, CP-nets play a prominent role: with their clear graphical structure, they unify an easy representation of user desires with nice computational properties when computing the best outcome. In this paper, we explore how to reason with CP-nets in the context of the Semantic Web, where preferences are linked to formal ontologies. We show how to compute Pareto optimal outcomes for a semantic-enabled CP-net by solving a constraint satisfaction problem, and we present complexity results related to different ontological languages.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Baader, F., Calvanese, D., Mc Guinness, D., Nardi, D., Patel-Schneider, P.F. (eds.): The Description Logic Handbook. Cambridge University Press (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Boubekeur, F., Boughanem, M., Tamine-Lechani, L.: Semantic information retrieval based on CP-nets. In: Proc. FUZZ-IEEE 2007, pp. 1–7. IEEE Computer Society (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Boutilier, C., Brafman, R.I., Domshlak, C., Hoos, H.H., Poole, D.: CP-nets: A tool for representing and reasoning with conditional ceteris paribus preference statements. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 21, 135–191 (2004)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Boutilier, C., Brafman, R.I., Domshlak, C., Hoos, H.H., Poole, D.: Preference-based constrained optimization with CP-nets. Computat. Intell. 20(2), 137–157 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Boutilier, C., Brafman, R.I., Hoos, H.H., Poole, D.: Reasoning with conditional ceteris paribus preference statements. In: Proc. UAI 1999, pp. 71–80. Morgan Kaufmann (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Brafman, R.I., Domshlak, C., Shimony, S.E.: On graphical modeling of preference and importance. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 25(1), 389–424 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Calvanese, D., De Giacomo, G., Lembo, D., Lenzerini, M., Rosati, R.: Tractable reasoning and efficient query answering in description logics: The DL-Lite family. J. Autom. Reasoning 39(3), 385–429 (2007)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Domshlak, C., Hüllermeier, E., Kaci, S., Prade, H.: Preferences in AI: An overview. Artif. Intell. 175(7/8), 1037–1052 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. French, S.: Decision Theory: An Introduction to the Mathematics of Rationality. In: Ellis Horwood Series in Mathematics and its Applications. Prentice Hall (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Goldsmith, J., Lang, J., Truszczynski, M., Wilson, N.: The computational complexity of dominance and consistency in CP-nets. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 33, 403–432 (2008)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Hitzler, P., Krötzsch, M., Parsia, B., Patel-Schneider, P.F., Rudolph, S.: OWL 2 Web Ontology Language Primer, 2nd edn. W3C Recommendation (December 11, 2012), http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-primer/

  12. Horrocks, I., Patel-Schneider, P.F.: Reducing OWL entailment to description logic satisfiability. In: Fensel, D., Sycara, K., Mylopoulos, J. (eds.) ISWC 2003. LNCS, vol. 2870, pp. 17–29. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Keeney, R.L., Raiffa, H.: Decisions with Multiple Objectives: Preferences and Value Tradeoffs. Cambridge University Press (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lukasiewicz, T., Schellhase, J.: Variable-strength conditional preferences for ranking objects in ontologies. J. Web Sem. 5(3), 180–194 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. McGuinness, D.L., van Harmelen, F.: OWL Web Ontology Language Overview. W3C Recommendation (February 10, 2004), http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-owl-features-20040210/

  16. Motik, B., Cuenca Grau, B., Horrocks, I., Wu, Z., Fokoue, A., Lutz, C.: OWL 2 Web Ontology Language Profiles, 2nd edn. W3C Recommendation (December 11, 2012), http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-profiles/

  17. Pratt-Hartmann, I.: Complexity of the two-variable fragment with counting quantifiers. Journal of Logic, Language and Information 14(3), 369–395 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Prestwich, S.D., Rossi, F., Brent Venable, K., Walsh, T.: Constraint-based preferential optimization. In: Proc. AAAI/IAAI 2005, pp. 461–466. AAAI Press / MIT Press (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Siberski, W., Pan, J.Z., Thaden, U.: Querying the Semantic Web with preferences. In: Cruz, I., Decker, S., Allemang, D., Preist, C., Schwabe, D., Mika, P., Uschold, M., Aroyo, L.M. (eds.) ISWC 2006. LNCS, vol. 4273, pp. 612–624. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  20. Tobies, S.: Complexity Results and Practical Algorithms for Logics in Knowledge Representation. Doctoral Dissertation, RWTH Aachen, Germany (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Wilson, N.: Extending CP-nets with stronger conditional preference statements. In: Proc. AAAI 2004, pp. 735–741. AAAI Press (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Di Noia, T., Lukasiewicz, T., Simari, G.I. (2013). Reasoning with Semantic-Enabled Qualitative Preferences. In: Liu, W., Subrahmanian, V.S., Wijsen, J. (eds) Scalable Uncertainty Management. SUM 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8078. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40381-1_29

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40381-1_29

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-40380-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-40381-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics