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An Overview of Open Education Resources for Higher Education

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Knowledge Sharing through Technology (ICT 2013)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 407))

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Abstract

Since adopted in early 2000’s, open education resources (OER) have evolved as a major source of learning materials for higher education. In general, there are four categories of OER, namely, open textbooks, open courseware, open online courses, and open-source software and tools to support teaching and learning. This paper attempts to characterize these four categories of OER with representative examples, and elaborates various commonly adopted open licensing options for OER.

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References

  1. Apple: Website of iTunes U, Apple Inc. (2013), http://www.apple.com/education/itunes-u

  2. CC: Website of Creative Commons (2013), http://creativecommons.org

  3. CCOTC: Website of College Open Textbooks, Community College Open Textbooks Collaborative (2013), http://www.collegeopentextbooks.org

  4. CNX: Website of Connexions (2013), http://www.cnx.org

  5. CORE: Website of China Open Resources for Education (2013), http://www.core.org.cn

  6. Coursera: Website of Coursera (2013), http://www.coursera.org

  7. EdX: Website of EdX (2013), http://www.edx.org

  8. FDLC: Open Access Textbooks: Website of Open Access Textbooks, Florida Distance Learning Consortium (2013), http://www.openaccesstextbooks.org

  9. FlatWorld: Website of Flat World Knowledge (2013), http://www.flatworldknowledge.com

  10. Google: Website of Google Apps for Education, Google Inc. (2013), http://www.google.com/enterprise/apps/education

  11. Gutenberg: Website of Project Gutenberg (2013), http://www.gutenberg.org

  12. Khan: Website of Khan Academy (2013), http://www.khanacademy.org

  13. Moodle: Website of Moodle (2013), http://www.moodle.org

  14. OCW: Website of Open Courseware Consortium (2013), http://www.ocwconsortium.org

  15. OECD: Giving Knowledge for Free – The Emergence of Open Education Resources, Centre for Educational Research and Innovation, Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (2007)

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  16. OERU: Website of OER University (2013), http://wikieducator.org/OER_university

  17. OUUK: Website of Open Learn, The Open University (2013), http://www.open.edu/openlearn

  18. Rhaptos: Website of Enterprise Rhaptos (2013), http://enterpriserhaptos.org

  19. Sakai: Website of Sakai Project (2013), http://www.sakaiproject.org

  20. Time: “College Is Dead. Long Live College!”, Time Magazine, New York (October 18, 2012), http://nation.time.com/2012/10/18/college-is-dead-long-live-college

  21. Udacity: Website of Udacity (2013), https://www.udacity.com

  22. Wikibook: Website of Wikibook (2013), http://www.wikibooks.org

  23. Wikipedia: Website of Wikipedia (2013), http://en.wikipedia.org

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© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Cheung, S.K.S., Li, K.C., Yuen, K.S. (2013). An Overview of Open Education Resources for Higher Education. In: Lam, J., Li, K.C., Cheung, S.K.S., Wang, F.L. (eds) Knowledge Sharing through Technology. ICT 2013. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 407. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45272-7_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45272-7_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-45271-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-45272-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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