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The Blood B-Cells and Borie Marrow Plasma Cells in Patients with Multiple Myeloma Share Identical IgH Rearrangements

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Mechanisms in B-Cell Neoplasia 1994

Part of the book series: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology ((CT MICROBIOLOGY,volume 194))

Abstract

Previous reports have described the phenotypic and functional properties of monotypic late stage B cells in the blood of patients with multiple myeloma and have speculated that these B cells represent a malignant circulating component of myeloma. Here we show that blood B cells have IgH rearrangements identical to those expressed by the bone marrow plasma cells by using Ig Fingerprint and Allele-Specific Oligomer (ASO) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods. DNA from purified blood B ceils and bone marrow plasma cells taken at the same time, and blood B cells taken at subsequent patient visits was amplified using consensus IgH primers, or ASO primers. In 10/16 patients, a single IgH rearrangement was amplified from the bone marrow plasma cells. In all 10 of those patients the same clonotypic rearrangement was amplified from the purified blood B cells. The relationship of these clonal blood B cells to the malignant bone marrow plasma cells remains undetermined

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© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Bergsagel, P.L., Masellis Smith, A., Belch, A.R., Pilarski, L.M. (1995). The Blood B-Cells and Borie Marrow Plasma Cells in Patients with Multiple Myeloma Share Identical IgH Rearrangements. In: Potter, M., Melchers, F. (eds) Mechanisms in B-Cell Neoplasia 1994. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, vol 194. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79275-5_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79275-5_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-79277-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-79275-5

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