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Abstract

We consider generative mechanisms producing languages by starting from a finite set of words and shuffling the current words with words in given sets, depending on certain conditions. Namely, regular and finite sets are given for controlling the shuffling: strings are shuffled only to strings in associated sets. Six classes of such grammars are considered, with the shuffling being done on a leftmost position, on a prefix, arbitrarily, globally, in parallel, or using a maximal selector. Most of the corresponding six families of languages, obtained for finite, respectively for regular selection, are found to be incomparable. The relations of these families with Chomsky language families are briefly investigated.

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© 1996 Springer Pub. Co.

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Păun, G., Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A. (1996). Grammars Based on the Shuffle Operation. In: Maurer, H., Calude, C., Salomaa, A. (eds) J.UCS The Journal of Universal Computer Science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80350-5_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80350-5_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-80352-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-80350-5

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