Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics (NNFM) ((NONUFM,volume 40))

Summary

Flow field investigations were carried out in a backward-facing single-sided step flow with variation of the wall inclination angle. The aim of this investigation was to determine the differences in turbulent flow field quantities when compared to the 90° step geometry. The inclination angle was varied between 10° and 90°. Reynolds numbers (based on step height H) were realized up to 64000. Additionally, the influence of the expansion ratio on the flow field was to investigate with three different ratios 1.48, 2.0, 3.27. Velocity data were measured by laser Doppler anemometry allowing to determine integral flow quantities as e.g. separation streamlines or reattachment lengths. The experiments should both, contribute to the understanding of the phenomenology of separated flows and establish a comprehensive data base for the validation of numerical codes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literature

  1. Abbott, D.E., Kline, S.J., 1962: “Experimental Investigation of Subsonic Turbulent Flow over Single and Double Backward-Facing Steps”, Trans. ASME J. Basic Engng., 317–325

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bradshaw, P., Wong, F.Y., 1972: “The Reattachment and Relaxation of a Turbulent Shear Layer”, Part 1, J. Fluid Mech., 52, 1, 113–135

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Schmitt, F., 1987: “Untersuchung der turbulenten Stufenströmung bei hohen Reynoldszahlen”, Fortschritts-Berichte VDI (Dissertation), 117, 7

    Google Scholar 

  4. Adams, E.W., Johnston, J.P., 1988: “Effects of the Separating Shear Layer on the Reattachment Flow Structure, Part 2: Reattachment Length and Wall Shear Stress”, Experiments in Fluids, 6, 493–499

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Kline, S.J., Abbot, D.E., Fox, R.W., 1959: “Optimum Design of Straight Walled Diffusors, J. Basic Eng., Vol. 81, pp. 321

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chaturvedi, M.C., 1963: “Flow Characteristics of Axisymmetric Expansions”, J. of the Hydraulics Division, 89, HY3, 61–92

    Google Scholar 

  7. Armaly, B.F., Durst, F., Pereira, J.C.F., Schönung, B., 1983: “Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Backward-Facing Step Flow”, J. Fluid Mech. 127, 473–496

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Tropea, C., 1982: “Die turbulente Stufenströmung in Flachkanälen und offenen Gerinnen”, Dissertation, Universität Karlsruhe

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ruck, B., Makiola, B., 1989: “Backward-Facing Step Flow with Inclined Step Geometries”, Proc. 4th Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics, Hong Kong, C, 236–239

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ruck, B., Makiola, B., 1989: “Flow over Single-Sided Backward- Facing Steps with Angle Variations”, Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Laser Anemometry, Swansea, Wales, 40.1–40. 10

    Google Scholar 

  11. Makiola, B., Ruck, B., 1990: “Experimental Investigation of a Single-Sided Backward-Facing Step Flow with Inclined Step Geometries”, in Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments, Rodi, W., Ganic, E.N. (eds.), Elsevier Science Publ. Co., Inc., 487–496, ISBN: 0–444–01563–9

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Klaus Gersten

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ruck, B., Makiola, B. (1993). Flow Separation over the Inclined Step. In: Gersten, K. (eds) Physics of Separated Flows — Numerical, Experimental, and Theoretical Aspects. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics (NNFM), vol 40. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-13986-7_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-13986-7_8

  • Publisher Name: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-531-07640-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-663-13986-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics