Skip to main content

Twitmographics: Learning the Emergent Properties of the Twitter Community

  • Chapter

Abstract

This paper presents a framework for discovery of the emergent properties of users of the Twitter microblogging platform. The novelty of our methodology is the use of machine-learning methods to deduce user demographic information and online usage patterns and habits not readily apparent from the raw messages posted on Twitter. This is different from existing social network analysis performed on de facto social networks such as Face-book, in the sense that we use publicly available metadata from Twitter messages to explore the inherent characteristics about different segments of the Twitter community, in a simple yet effective manner. Our framework is coupled with the self-organizing map visualization method, and tested on a corpus of messages which deal with issues of socio politi-cal and economic impact, to gain insight into the properties of human interaction via Twitter as a medium for computer-mediated self-expression.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Twitter Inc.: Twitter. Available from http://twitter.com/. (2009) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  2. O’Reilly, T., Milstein, S.: The Twitter Book. O’Reilly Media, Inc., Sebastopol, CA (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Harris, M.: Barack to the future. Engineering Sz Technology 3(20) (2008) 25

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. WWF: World Wide Fund for Nature: Earth Hour. Available from http://-www.earthhour.org/. Accessed 16 December 2009. (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Simon, M.: Student ‘twitters’ his way out of Egyptian jail. CNN. Available from http://-www.cnn.com/2008/TECH/04/25/twittcr.buck/. (April 25 2008) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fleishman, J.: Mideast hanging on every text and tweet from Iran. Los Angeles Times. Available from http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jun/17/world/fg-iran-imagel7. (June 17 2009) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cheong, M., Lee, V.: Integrating web-based intelligence retrieval and decision-making from the Twitter Trends knowledge base. In: Proc. CIKM 2009 Co-Located Work-shops: SWSM 2009. (2009) 1–8

    Google Scholar 

  8. Java, A., Song, X., Finin, T., Tsen, B.: Why we Twitter: An analysis of a microblogging community. In: Proc. 9th WebKDD and 1st SNA-KDD 2007 workshop on Web mining and social network analysis, Springer-Verlag (2009) 118–138

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mischaud, E.: Twitter: Expressions of the whole self. Master’s thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Surowiecki, J.: The Wisdom of Crowds. Abacus, London (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pang, B., Lee, L.: Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis. Volume 2 of Foundation and Trends in Information Retrieval, now Publishers Inc., Hanover, Boston MA (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Honeycutt, C, Herring, S.: Beyond microblogging: Conversation and collaboration via Twitter. In: Proc. 42nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. (2009) 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  13. Krishnamurthy, B., Gill, P., Arlitt, M.: A few chirps about Twitter. In: Proc. WOSN’08. (2008) 19–24

    Google Scholar 

  14. Huberman, B., Romero, D., Wu, F.: Social networks that matter: Twitter under the microscope. Available from http://ssrn.com/abstract=1313405. (2008) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Harris, J., Kamvar, S.: We Feel Fine [online media exhibit]. Available from http://-www.wefeelfinc.org. (2009) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hazlewood, W., Makice, K., Ryan, W.: Twitterspace: A co-developed display using Twitter to enhance community awareness. In: Proc. Participatory Design Conference. (2008) 230–234

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hughes, A., Palen, L.: Twitter adoption and use in mass convergence and emergency events. In: Proc. 6th International ISCRAM Conference. (2009) 248–260

    Google Scholar 

  18. Jungherr, A.: The DigiAclive guide to Twitter for activism. Available from http: //’-www.digiactive.org/wp-content/uploads/digiactive_twitter_guide_vl-0.pdf. (2009) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Goolsby, R.: Lifting elephants: Twitter and blogging in global perspective. In Liu, H., ed.: Social Computing and Behavioral Modeling. Springer-Verlag (2009) 1–7

    Google Scholar 

  20. Makice, K.: Phatics and the design of community. In: Proc. CHI 2009. (2009) 3133–3136

    Google Scholar 

  21. Dearman, D., Kellar, M., Truong, K.: An examination of daily information needs and sharing opportunities. In: Proc. CSCW’08. (2008) 679–688

    Google Scholar 

  22. Joinson, A.: Looking at, looking up or keeping up with people?: Motives and use of Facebook. In: Proc. CHI 2008. (2008) 1027–1036

    Google Scholar 

  23. Schrammel, J., Koffel, C, Tscheligi, M.: How much do you tell? Information disclosure behavior in different types of online communities. In: Proc. 4th International Conference on Communities and Technologies. (2008) 275–284

    Google Scholar 

  24. Zhao, D., Rosson, M.: How and why people Twitter: the role that micro-blogging plays in informal communication at work. In: Proc. GROUP’04. (2009) 243–252

    Google Scholar 

  25. Leskovec, J., Backstrom, L., Kleinberg, J.: Meme-tracking and the dynamics of the news cycle. In: Proc. KDD 2009. (2009) 497–506

    Google Scholar 

  26. Arbesman, S.: The Memespread Project: An initial analysis of the contagious nature of information in social networks. Available from http://www.arbcsman.net/-memespread.pdf. (2004) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Wasik, B.: And Then There’s This: How Stories Live and Die in Viral Culture. Penguin Group (USA), New York, NY (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Ling, R.: The sociolinguistics of SMS: An analysis of SMS use by a random sample of Norwegians. In: Computer Supported Cooperative Work. Volume 31 of Mobile Communications. Springer, London (2005) 335–349

    Google Scholar 

  29. Gruhl, D., Liben-Nowell, D., Guha, R., Tomkins, A.: Information diffusion through blogspace. In: Proc. WWW 2004. (2004) 491–501

    Google Scholar 

  30. Argamon, S., Koppel, M., Pennebaker, J., Schier, J.: Mining the blogosphere: Age, gender and the varieties of self-expression. First Monday 12(9) (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Herring, S., Scheidt, L., Bonus, S., Wright, E.: Bridging the gap: A genre analysis of weblogs. In: Proc. 37th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. (2004) 1–11

    Google Scholar 

  32. TVitpic Inc.: Twit pic — Share photos on Twitter. Available from http://twitpic.com/. (2009) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Jones, R., Kumar, R., Pang, B., Tomkins, A.: “I Know What You Did Last Summer” — query logs and user privacy. In: Proc. CIKM 2007. (2007) 909–914

    Google Scholar 

  34. Marsden, G.: Using HCl to leverage communication technology. Interactions of the ACM 10(2) (2003) 48–55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Nowak, K., Rauh, C.: The influence of the avatar on online perceptions of anthropo-morphism, androgyny, credibility, homophily, and attraction. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication 11(1) (2005) 48–55

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Erickson, I.: The translucence of Twitter. In: Proc. Ethnographic Praxis in Industry Conference 2008. (2008) 58–72

    Google Scholar 

  37. Kohonen, T.: Self-Organization and Associative Memory. Springer, Berlin (1984)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  38. Martin, R.: CNET Asia Blogs: Tokyo Shift — WWDC and the iPhone 3GS. Available at http://asia.cnet.com/blogs/tokyo-shift/post.htm?id=63011359. (June 20 2009) Accessed 16 December 2009.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag/Wien

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cheong, M., Lee, V. (2010). Twitmographics: Learning the Emergent Properties of the Twitter Community. In: Memon, N., Alhajj, R. (eds) From Sociology to Computing in Social Networks. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0294-7_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0294-7_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-0293-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-0294-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics