Abstract
In this chapter, US, Danish, and Australian cases studies are used to illustrate how a focus on democratic instructional leadership as key to the success of school principals in the midst of accountability and neoliberal pressures. Drawing on extant literature on instructional in the United States, Denmark , and Australia as well as a model of leadership derived from the ISSPP case studies, principals are shown to have a significant, albeit primarily indirect, impact on teaching and learning. Specifically, successful instructional leaders influence the quality of instruction, curriculum design, assessment and student learning and enhance personal, professional, organizational, and community capacity. In all of the Australian and the US cases, broad outcomes are also evident, including student academic and non-academic achievement, as well as community social capital outcomes. Some of the cases, however, demonstrated a narrowing of the curriculum as a result of current accountability pressures to improve student achievement on state tests. The chapter concludes with an examination of the tension, dilemmas, and opportunities for “successful” instructional leadership in a global accountability environment.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Airey, J., Drewett Gray, J., & Flecknoe, M. (2004) Pupil agency in directing learning: A crossover trial. Paper presented at the 7th International BELMAS/SCRELM Research Conference, St. Catherine’s College, Oxford, 8–10 July.
Allington, R. (2002). Big brother and the national reading curriculum: How ideology trumped evidence. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Apple, M. W. (2004). Ideology and curriculum, 25th Anniversary (3rd edn.). New York: Routledge.
Barth, R. S. (2001). Teacher leader. Phi Delta Kappan, 82, 443–449.
Beane, J. A., & Apple, M. W. (1999). The case for democratic schools. In M. W. Apple & J. A. Beane (Eds.), Democratic schools, lessons from chalk face. Buckingham: Open University Press.
Blasé, J., Blase, J., Anderson, G. L., & Dungan, S. (1995). Democratic principals in action. Eight pioneers. Thousand Oaks: Corwin.
Caldwell, B. J., Gurr, D., Hill, P. W., & Rowe, K. J. (1997). The schools of the future program in Victoria, Australia: The principal perspective. Paper presented at the American Educational Research Association Annual Meeting, Chicago, March.
Dewey, J. (1916). Democracy in education. New York: Macmillan.
Flecknoe, M. (2004). Transformative approaches to student voice: Theoretical underpinnings, recalcitrant realities. British Educational Research Journal, 30(2), 295–322.
Gale, T., & Densmore, K. (2003). Democratic educational leadership in contemporary times. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 6(2), 119–136.
Giles, C., Johnson, L., Brooks, S., & Jacobson, S. (2005). Building bridges, building community: Transformational leadership in a challenging urban context. Journal of School Leadership, 15(5), 519–545.
Glickman, C., Gordon, S., & Ross-Gordon, J. (2009). SuperVision and instructional leadership: A developmental approach (8th edn.). Upper Saddle River: Prentice-Hall.
Gurr, D., Drysdale, L., & Mulford, B. (2005). Models of successful principal leadership. School Leadership and Management, 26(4), 371–395.
Jacobson, S., Johnson, L., Ylimaki, R., & Giles, C. (2005). Successful school leadership in changing times: Cross national findings in the third year of an international research project. Journal of Educational Administration, 43(6), 607–618.
Jacobson, S., Brooks, S., Giles, C., Johnson, L., & Ylimaki, R. (2007). Successful leadership in three high poverty urban elementary schools. Leadership and Policy in Schools, 6(4), 1–27.
Klausen, K. K. (2001). Skulle det være noget særligt? [Is this supposed to be special?]. København: Børsen Offentlig ledelse.
Lambert, L. (1998). Building leadership capacity in schools. Alexandria: ASCD.
Moos, L. (2003). Pædagogisk ledelse—om ledelsesopgaven og relationerne i uddannelsesinstitutioner [Educational leadership—on the leadership task and relations in educational institutions]. Copenhagen: Børsen.
Moos, L. (2008). School leadership for ‘democratic building’: Fundamentalist beliefs or critical reflection? School Leadership and Management, 28(3), 229–246.
Moos, L., Krejsler, J., & Kofod, K. K. (2007). Meninger i ledelse—succesfuld skoleledelse mellem visioner og selvledelse [Senses in leadership—successful school leadership between visions and selfleadership]. Frederikshavn: Dafolo.
No Child Left Behind Act. (2002). Stronger accountability for stronger results. www.ed.gov/nclb/landing.jhtml. Accessed 28 Sep 2003.
Pike, B. (2009). Victoria’s school reform agenda, Melbourne Graduate School of Education 2009 Dean’s lecture, June 3, 2009. www.edfac.unimelb.edu.au/news/lectures/2009series.html. Accessed 14 June 2009.
Shannon, P. (2001). Becoming political, too. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Spillane, J. P. (2006). Distributed leadership. San Fransisco: Jossey-Bass.
Tomlinson, C. (2001). How to differentiate instruction in mixed ability classrooms. Alexandria: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
Woods, P. A. (2005). Democratic leadership in education. London: Paul Chapman.
Ylimaki, R. M. (2007). Instructional leadership in challenging US schools. International Studies in Educational Administration, 35(3), 11–19.
Ylimaki, R., & McClain, L. (2009). Wisdom centered educational leadership. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 12(1), 13–33.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ylimaki, R.M., Gurr, D., Moos, L., Kofod, K., Drysdale, L. (2011). Democratic Instructional Leadership in Australia, Denmark, and the United States. In: Ylimaki, R., Jacobson, S. (eds) US and Cross-National Policies, Practices, and Preparation. Studies in Educational Leadership, vol 12. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0542-5_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0542-5_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-0541-8
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-0542-5
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawEducation (R0)