Skip to main content

Frequency Down-Shift Through Self Modulation and Breaking

  • Chapter
Water Wave Kinematics

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSE,volume 178))

Abstract

We simulate the development of a moderately steep wavetrain, using evolution equations correct to fourth order in the wave steepness(see Dysthe (1979) and Lo and Mei (1985)), with an added term simulating effects of wave breaking. It is found that the breaking damps the developing sidebands selectively, such that the most unstable lower sideband comes out of the modulation-breaking process being the dominant one. The reason for this, in our opinion, is the tendency towards spatial localization of the part of the wavetrain contributing to the upper sidebands. This “high-frequency” part of the signal seems to concentrate around the steepest portions of the wavetrain, where breaking occurs. This is found both in our simulations and in experimental records (Melville 1983).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Dysthe, K. B. 1979 Note on a modification to the nonlinear Schrodinger equation for application to deep water waves. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 369, 105–114.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Feir, J. E. 1967 Discussion: some results from wave pulse experiments. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 299, 54–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lake, B. M., Yuen, H. C., Rungaldier, H. & Ferguson, W. E. 1977 Nonlinear deep-water waves: theory & experiment. Part 2: Evolution of a continuous wave train.J. Fluid Mech. 83, 49–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lighthill, M. J. 1965 Contributions to the theory of waves in nonlinear dispersive systems.J. Inst. Math. Appl. 1, 269–306.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Lo, E. & Mei, C. C. 1985 A numerical study of water-wave modulation based on a higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation. J. Fluid Mech. 150, 395–416.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Melville, W. K. 1982 The instability & breaking of deep-water waves.J. Fluid Mech. 115, 165–185.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Melville, W. K. 1983 Wave modulation & breakdown. J. Fluid Mech. 128, 489–506.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trulsen, K. 1989 (Master thesis.) University of Tromso.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Kluwer Academic Publisher

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Trulsen, K., Dysthe, K.B. (1990). Frequency Down-Shift Through Self Modulation and Breaking. In: Tørum, A., Gudmestad, O.T. (eds) Water Wave Kinematics. NATO ASI Series, vol 178. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0531-3_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0531-3_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6725-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0531-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics