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Natural History of the Processionary Moths (Thaumetopoea spp.): New Insights in Relation to Climate Change

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Processionary Moths and Climate Change : An Update

Abstract

It is difficult to find a genus of Lepidoptera showing the high variability of life history traits observed in Thaumetopoea. There are typical summer feeding close to winter feeding species, and in one special case a recent switch has been detected even within one species, the pine processionary moth, indicating that the natural history traits are constantly evolving at a fast rate. There are species adapted to cold conditions of high mountains and high latitude close to truly Mediterranean and sub-desert region species. All species have gregarious behaviour as larva and are protected against vertebrate predators by urticating setae.

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Correspondence to Andrea Battisti , Dimitrios N. Avtzis , Daniel Sauvard , Helena Santos , Mustafa Avcı , Stig Larsson , Noureddine Rahim , Mustafa Avcı , Andrea Battisti , Zvi Mendel , Andrea Battisti , Mauro Simonato or Brigitte Frérot .

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Battisti, A. et al. (2015). Natural History of the Processionary Moths (Thaumetopoea spp.): New Insights in Relation to Climate Change. In: Roques, A. (eds) Processionary Moths and Climate Change : An Update. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9340-7_2

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