Skip to main content

A New Sitting-Type Lower-Limb Rehabilitation Robot Based on a Spatial Parallel Kinematic Machine

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

This paper proposes a lying/sitting type lower-limb rehabilitation robot based on a three degrees of freedom spatial parallel kinematic manipulator namely “The Orthoglide” along with an actuated rotational degree of freedom at the end-effector for the purpose of lower-limb rehabilitation treatments. This rehabilitation robot is an end-effector/foot-plate based mechanism which controls the ankle-joint movements to assist physiotherapists in performing therapeutic treatments along with a passive orthosis (supporting system). The conceptual and detail design of the rehabilitation device is presented along with its kinematics. Further, the functional validation of the proposed robot in terms of the kinematic motion capabilities to provide physiological motions like knee flexion-extension, hip adduction-abduction and hip flexion-extension are also investigated. The required safety features for the proposed rehabilitation robot in terms of mechanical constraints and non-actuated joints are also discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Diaz I, Gil JJ, S´anchez E (2011) Lower-limb robotic rehabilitation: literature review and challenges. J Robot 2011, Article ID 759764

    Google Scholar 

  2. Johnson MJ, Schmidt H (2009) Robot assisted neurological rehabilitation at home: motivational aspects and concepts for tele-rehabilitation. Public Health Forum, 17(4):8e1–8e4

    Google Scholar 

  3. Mohan S, Mohanta JK, Kurtenbach S, Paris J, Corves B, Huesing M (2017) Design, development and control of a 2PRP-2PPR planar parallel manipulator for lower limb rehabilitation therapies. Mech Mach Theory 112:272–294

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Mohanta JK, Saxena C, Gupta G, Santhakumar M (2015) Kinematic analysis of a passive sitting/lying type lower limb rehabilitation robot. In: Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on machines and mechanisms, Kanpur, India, pp 1–12

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lim FM, Foong R, Yu H (2014) A supine gait training device for stroke rehabilitation. J Med Devices 8 (2)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Akdoğan E, Adli MA (2011) The design and control of a therapeutic exercise robot for lower limb rehabilitation: Physiotherabot. Mechatronics 21(3):509–522

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bouri M, Le Gall B, Clavel R (2009) A new concept of parallel robot for rehabilitation and fitness: the Lambda. In: IEEE international conference on robotics and biomimetics (ROBIO), pp 2503–2508

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mohanta JK, Mohan S, Deepasundar P, Kiruba-Shankar R (2018) Development and control of a new sitting-type lower limb rehabilitation robot. Comput Electr Eng 67:330–347

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang W, Hou Z, Tong L, Zhang F, Chen Y, Tan MH (2014) A novel leg orthosis for lower limb rehabilitation robots of the sitting/lying type. Mech Mach Theory 74:337–353

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Guzmán-Valdivia CH, Blanco-Ortega A, Oliver-Salazar MA, Gómez-Becerra FA, Carrera-Escobedo JL (2015) HipBot–The design, development and control of a therapeutic robot for hip rehabilitation. Mechatronics 30:55–64

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Chablat D, Wenger P (2003) Architecture optimization of a 3-DOF translational parallel mechanism for machining applications, the Orthoglide. IEEE Trans Robot Autom 19(3):403–410

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Stansfield BW, Hillman SJ, Hazlewood ME, Robb JE (2006) Regression analysis of gait parameters with speed in normal children walking at self-selected speeds. Gait & Posture 23:288–294

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. K. Mohanta .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Mohanta, J.K., Mohan, S., Wenger, P., Chevallereau, C. (2021). A New Sitting-Type Lower-Limb Rehabilitation Robot Based on a Spatial Parallel Kinematic Machine. In: Sen, D., Mohan, S., Ananthasuresh, G. (eds) Mechanism and Machine Science. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4477-4_54

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4477-4_54

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-4476-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-4477-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics