Abstract
Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Disaster Management (EMERCOM of Russia, EMERCOM) devotes special attention to equipping subordinate units with advanced robotics. Despite this, EMERCOM of Russia lacks robotics complex capable of transporting special rescue equipment to emergency zone, bringing medicines to the wounded, and evacuating them to safe areas. This fact reduces efficiency and increases duration of emergency operations: if special vehicles are not able to reach the emergency zone, Russian EMERCOM employees will have to deliver rescue equipment and tools manually, and evacuate the wounded using stretchers on their own. This article proposes a concept of advanced robotics complex capable of carrying out the aforementioned tasks. We do not seek to provide full and detailed technical description of the whole complex. Only its composition, requirements, and peculiarities of power/communications systems, cargo delivery and safe evacuation mechanism, and possible electronic components shall be described.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Tadokoro, S.: Challenge of disaster robotics. In: 34th Chinese Control Conference (CCC), pp. 21–22. IEEE (2015)
Conclusion of the Panel of Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Disaster Management № 14-I (dated 2014/11/12) “Concerning the exploitation of robotic complexes, unmanned aerial vehicles in Russian EMERCOM units, and further development of robotics and respective technologies of its application”, https://www.mchs.gov.ru/dokumenty/1826. Last Accessed 13 Jan 2020
Datskov, I.: Special-purpose robotic complexes deployed in Special Risk Rescue Operations Center “LEADER”. In: Proceedings of 27th International Scientific and Practical Conference “Prevention. Rescue. Assistance”, pp. 20–30 (2017)
Schneider, F., Wildermuth D.: Using robots for firefighters and first responders: Scenario specification and exemplary system description. In: 2017 18th International Carpathian Control Conference (ICCC), pp. 216–221. IEEE (2017)
Developed samples of fire and technical equipment for the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Disaster Management, https://www.mchs.gov.ru/uploads/resource/05.09.2019/acf46516063db27a1181336939d0f2ca.pdf. Last Accessed 13 Jan 2020
Motienko, A., Ronzhin, A., Pavlyuk, N.: Modern developments of rescue robots: possibilities and principles of their application. Sci. Bull. NSTU 3(60), 147–165 (2015)
Galin, R., Trefilov, P.: Technology of multi-agent systems in human and robot interaction modelling In: 5th International Scientific-Practical Conference (Seminar School) of Young Scientists “Applied mathematics and Informatics: modern Research in Natural and Technical Sciences”, pp. 155–158, (2019)
Maddukuri, S., Renduchintala, U., Visvakumar, A., Pang, C., Mittapally, S.: A low cost sensor based autonomous and semi-autonomous fire-fighting squad robot. In: 2016 Sixth International Symposium on Embedded Computing and System Design (ISED), pp. 279–283. IEEE (2016)
Jang, J., Suh, J., Kong, H., Lee, S., Kim, D.: Design of a Moving Substructure for an Armored Robot for Complex Disasters. In: 2019 16th International Conference on Ubiquitous Robots (UR), pp. 478–482. IEEE (2019)
Kuswadi, S., Adji, S., Sigit, R., Tamara, M., Nuh, M.: Disaster swarm robot development: On going project. In: 2017 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics (ICELTICs), pp. 45–50. IEEE (2017)
Zhao, Y., et al.: Design of intelligent algorithms for multi-mobile robot systems. In: 2015 International SoC Design Conference (ISOCC), pp. 177–178. IEEE (2015)
SeungSub, O., Jehun, H., Hyunjung, J., Soyeon, L., Jinho, S.: A study on the disaster response scenarios using robot technology. In: 2017 14th International Conference on Ubiquitous Robots and Ambient Intelligence (URAI), pp. 520–523. IEEE (2017)
Walker, I., University, C.: Use of continuum robots for remote inspection operations. In: 2017 Computing Conference, pp. 1382–1385. IEEE (2017)
Robinette, P., Li, W., Allen, R., Howard A., Wagner, A.: Overtrust of robots in emergency evacuation scenarios. In: 2016 11th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), pp. 101–108. IEEE (2016)
Bayanbay, N., et al.: The Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for Emergency Medical Assistance. In: 2019 20th International Conference of Young Specialists on Micro/Nanotechnologies and Electron Devices (EDM), pp. 597–600. IEEE (2019)
Nallathambi, D.: Comprehensive evaluation of the performance of rescue robots using victim robots. 2018 4th International Conference on Control. Automation and Robotics (ICCAR), pp. 60–64. IEEE, Auckland (2018)
Osipov, O., Meshcheryakov, R., Shepelenko, M.: Designing digital models of elements of the electromashine part of electromechatronic modules of robotic systems. Extreme Robotics 1, 160–164 (2017)
Mittal, S., Rana, M., Bhardwaj, M., Mataray, M., Mittal, S.: CeaseFire: The Fire Fighting Robot. 2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing. Communication Control and Networking (ICACCCN), pp. 1143–1146. IEEE, Greater Noida (UP), India (2018)
Suresh, J.: Fire-fighting robot. In: 2017 International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Data Science (ICCIDS), pp. 1–4. IEEE, Chennai (2017)
Li, H., Li B., Xu, W.: Development of a remote-controlled mobile robot with binocular vision for environment monitoring. In: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, pp. 737–742. IEEE, Lijiang (2015)
Brodeur, T., Regis, P., Feil-Seifer, D., Sengupta, S.: Search and Rescue Operations with Mesh Networked Robots. 2018 9th IEEE Annual Ubiquitous Computing. Electronics & Mobile Communication Conference (UEMCON), pp. 6–12. IEEE, New York City, NY, USA (2018)
Ren, Q., Man, K., Lim, E., Lee, J., Kim, K.: Cooperation of multi robots for disaster rescue. In: 2017 International SoC Design Conference (ISOCC), pp. 133–134. IEEE, Seoul (2017)
Lin, Y., Wang, T., Wang, S.: UAV-assisted emergency communications: an extended multi-armed bandit perspective. IEEE Commun. Lett. 23(5), 938–941 (2019)
Dolgiy, E., Shokina, K., Aleshko, R.: Development of secure long-range channel scheme for ground control station of unmanned aerial vehicle. Molodoy ucheniy 13–1(93), 10–12 (2015)
Shumskaya, O., Iskhakova, A.: Problems of masking of operating signals of agents of mobile robotic groups. VSPU 2019, 3086–3091. ICS RAS, Moscow (2019)
Shumskaya, O., Iskhakova, A., Iskhakov, A.: Masking of operating signals of agents in mobile robotic groups with network-centric management. Extreme Robotics. 303–306 (2019)
Anantha Raj P., Srivani, M.: Internet of Robotic Things Based Autonomous Fire Fighting Mobile Robot. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC), pp. 1–4. IEEE, Madurai, India (2018)
Kanwar, M., Agilandeeswari, L.: IOT Based Fire Fighting Robot. 2018 7th International Conference on Reliability. Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO), pp. 718–723. IEEE, Noida, India (2018)
Murphy, R., et al.: Two case studies and gaps analysis of flood assessment for emergency management with small unmanned aerial systems. 2016 IEEE International Symposium on Safety. Security, and Rescue Robotics (SSRR), pp. 54–61. IEEE, Lausanne (2016)
Meshcheryakov, R., et al.: An application of swarm of quadcopters for searching operations. 19th IFAC Conference on Technology. Culture and International Stability TECIS 2019, pp. 14–18. IFAC, Sozopol, Bulgaria (2019)
Trefilov, P., Meshcheryakov, R., Chekhov, A.: Development of multicopter UAV for searching for people in forests. In: 5th All-Russian scientific-practical seminar “Unmanned vehicles with artificial intelligence 2019”, pp. 173–180 (2019)
Acknowledgements
This research is supported by the RFBR Project No. 19-08-00331.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mamchenko, M., Ananyev, P., Kontsevoy, A., Plotnikova, A., Gromov, Y. (2021). The Concept of Robotics Complex for Transporting Special Equipment to Emergency Zones and Evacuating Wounded People. In: Ronzhin, A., Shishlakov, V. (eds) Proceedings of 15th International Conference on Electromechanics and Robotics "Zavalishin's Readings". Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 187. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5580-0_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5580-0_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-5579-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-5580-0
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)