Skip to main content

Modeling of Seismic Actions on Earth Retaining Structures

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Advances in Computational Mechanics and Simulations

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 103))

  • 715 Accesses

Abstract

Present work deals with numerical modeling of seismic actions on earth retaining structures. Finite element (FE) analyses have been carried out on scaled-down retaining wall models. The capability of finite element models has been evaluated for the replication of shaking table experiment results. It was observed that FE models are highly sensitive to assigned nonlinear material models, especially for hardening and softening behavior of backfill soil. A detailed and simplified FE modeling procedure is explained for the simulation of seismic actions on earth retaining structures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 349.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Abaqus/Explicit User’s Manual, version 6.13 (2013) Dassault Systèmes Simulia Corporation, Providence, Rhode Island, USA

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cakir T (2013) Evaluation of the effect of earthquake frequency content on seismic behavior of cantilever retaining wall including soil–structure interaction. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 45:96–111

    Google Scholar 

  3. Choudhury D, Chatterjee S (2006) Displacement-based seismic active earth pressure on rigid retaining walls. Electr J Geotech Eng 2(0660)

    Google Scholar 

  4. D7181-11 (2011) Method for consolidated drained triaxial compression test for soils. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, USA

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hashemnia K, Pourandi S (2018) Study the effect of vibration frequency and amplitude on the quality of fluidization of a vibrated granular flow using discrete element method. Power Technol 327:335–345

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kim H-K, Santamarina JC (2008) Sand-rubber mixtures (large rubber chips). Can Geotech J 45:1457–1466

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lew M, Sitar N, Atik LA (2010) Seismic earth pressures: fact or fiction. In: 2010 Earth retention conference (ER2010) proceedings, pp 656-673. ASCE, Bellevue, Washington, USA

    Google Scholar 

  8. Matuo H, Ohara S (1960) Lateral earth pressure and stability of quay walls during earthquakes. In: 2nd World Conference on earthquake engineering proceedings, Tokyo, Japan

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mikola M, Sitar N (2013) Seismic earth pressures on retaining structures in cohesionless soils. California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), USA

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mononobe N, Matsuo H (1929) On the determination of earth pressures during earthquakes. In: World engineering conference proceedings, vol 9, paper No 388

    Google Scholar 

  11. Potts DM, Zdravkovic L (1999) Finite element analysis in geotechnical engineering, 1st edn. Thomas Telford Publishing, London

    Google Scholar 

  12. Sherif MA, Fang YS (1984) Dynamic earth pressures on walls rotating about the top. Soils and Found 24(4):109–117

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Veletsos AS, Adel HY (1994) Dynamic modeling and response of soil-wall systems. J Geotech Eng 120(12):2155-2179

    Google Scholar 

  14. Whitman RV, Liao S (1985) Seismic design of gravity retaining walls. US Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, USA

    Google Scholar 

  15. Wilson P, Elgamal A (2015) Shake table lateral earth pressure testing with dense c–φ backfill. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 71:13–26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wood JH (1973) Earthquake-induced soil pressures on structures. Ph. D. thesis, California institute of technology, Pasadena, California, USA

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Bushfire and Natural Hazards Cooperative Research Centre, Melbourne, Australia.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rohit Tiwari .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Tiwari, R., Lam, N., Lumantarna, E. (2021). Modeling of Seismic Actions on Earth Retaining Structures. In: Saha, S.K., Mukherjee, M. (eds) Recent Advances in Computational Mechanics and Simulations. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 103. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8138-0_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8138-0_20

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-8137-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-8138-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics