Abstract
The purpose of this chapter is to present part of basic properties of vector and tensor operations, which is frequently used in the rest of the book. At first, the laws of vector addition, scalar multiplication, scalar product, vector product and triple products, etc. are presented. Next, the definitions and attributes of dual vector are introduced in the same manner. Then, the tensor definition and its calculation are discussed. The second order tensor is selected as a special case to express the tensor manipulations in detail. Many types of tensors are involved, such as rotation tensor, curvature tensor, and the metric tensor for surface and three-dimensional mapping. Finally, the motion tensor is introduced with the aid of geometric description of infinitesimal motion for a line vector.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Hay, G.E.: Vector and Tensor Analysis. Dover, New York (1953)
Brand, L.: Vector and Tensor Analysis. Wiley, New York (1947)
Rudnicki, J.W.: Fundamentals of Continuum Mechanics. Wiley, New York (2014)
Dai, J.S.: Geometrical Foundations and Screw Algebra for Mechanisms and Robotics. Higher Education Press, Beijing (2014)
Bauchau, O.A.: Flexible Multibody Dynamics. Springer, Dordrecht (2011)
Clifford, W.K.: Preliminary sketch of biquaternions. Proc. London Math. Soc. 4, 381–395 (1873)
PennestrĂ, E., Stefanelli, R.: Linear algebra and numerical algorithms using dual numbers. Mult. Syst. Dyn. 18, 323–344 (2007)
Bottema, O., Roth, B.: Theoretical Kinematics. Dover, New York (1979)
Macdonald, A.: Linear and Geometric Algebra. CreateSpace, North Charleston (2011)
Study, E.: Geometrie der dynamen. Verlag Teubner, Leipzig (1903)
Condurache, D., Burlacu, A.: Dual lie algebra representations of the rigid body motion. In: AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Specialist Conference (2014). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2014-4347
PennestrĂ, E., Valentini, P.P.: Linear dual algebra algorithms and their application to kinematics. In: Multibody Dynamics (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8829-2_11
Chasles, M.: Note sur les propriétés géné rales du systéme de deux corps semblables entre eux et placés d’une manière quelconque dans l’espace; et sur le déplacement fini, ou infiniment petit d’un corps solide libre. Bulletin des Sciences Mathématiques de Férussac 14, 321–326 (1830)
Angeles, J.: Fundamentals of Robotic Mechanical Systems: Theory, Methods, and Algorithms. Springer, New York (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wang, J. (2023). Vector and Tensor. In: Multiscale Multibody Dynamics. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8441-9_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8441-9_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-8440-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-8441-9
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)