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Design and Analysis of CIC Decimation Filter Using Redundant Number System

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VLSI, Communication and Signal Processing (VCAS 2022)

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Abstract

The multirate transformation is a frequently used method for decimation and interpolation in real-time digital signal processing. In wireless applications, comb-based decimation filters are used because of their high alias elimination and low complexity. A symmetrical FIR filter, namely a cascaded integrator-comb (CIC) filter, can be utilized as a decimation filter. Since this filter does not have a multiplier, it requires fewer hardware resources and has a higher speed than other decimation filters. The main considerations in design objectives for current digital signal processing (DSP) applications are optimization of power, speed and hardware resources. The redundant number system is used in digital systems to reduce computational load, and this efficiency can then be further improved by modifying the architecture at the circuit level. Thus, the signed digit-based FIR filter is proposed as a compensation filter that reduces the passband droop and increases the attenuation in the folding band. Based on the proposed compensation filter with CIC filter design, a reduction in passband droop of 17.27 \(\%\) and improvement in attenuation in the folding band of 12.29 \(\%\) are achieved in comparison with the existing structure. In addition, the simulation results show a decrease in LUTs utilized of 10.44 \(\%\) in comparison with the existing design.

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Correspondence to Ajeet Kumar Srivastava .

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Srivastava, A.K., Raj, K., Kumar, A. (2023). Design and Analysis of CIC Decimation Filter Using Redundant Number System. In: Nagaria, R.K., Tripathi, V.S., Zamarreno, C.R., Prajapati, Y.K. (eds) VLSI, Communication and Signal Processing. VCAS 2022. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1024. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0973-5_56

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0973-5_56

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