Skip to main content
Log in

On laminar steady flow in sinusoidal channels

  • Published:
Journal of Engineering Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In the present paper a perturbation method is developed in order to study viscous laminar flows through wavy-walled channels. The stream function of the flow is expanded in a series thereby the wall amplitude being the perturbation parameter. The walls of the channel are transformed into parallel straight lines in order to simplify the boundary conditions of the problem on the wall. Flow field and wall-shear stresses are calculated numerically up to the first perturbation order.

The position of the beginning separation on the channel walls and the associated critical Reynolds number are determined, as well as the extension of the region of the separated flow. The position of separation and reattachment points are given as functions of Reynolds numbers lying above the critical Reynolds number. The results are discussed and compared with the experimental results of other papers and further theoretical analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D.C. Belinfante, On viscous flow in a pipe with constrictions.Proceed. Cambr. Phil. Soc. (Math. and Phil. Soc.) 58 (1962) 405–416.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.C. Burns and T. Parkes, Peristaltic motion,J. Fluid Mech. 29 (1967) 731–743.

    Google Scholar 

  3. L.C. Cheng, M.E. Clark and W.C. Peng, The effect of oscillatory frequency in plane wavy conduit flows,J. Biomechanics 10 (1977) 607–609.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J.C.F. Chow and K. Soda, Laminar flow in tubes with constriction,The Phys. of Fluids 15 (1977) 1700–1706.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J.H. Forrester and Y.C. Young, Flow through a converging-diverging tube and its implications in occlusive vascular disease, Parts I and II,J. Biomechanics 3 (1970) 297–316.

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. Hall, Unsteady viscous flow in a pipe of slowly varying cross-section,J. Fluid Mech. 64 (1974) 209–226.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S-T. Hsu and J.F. Kennedy, Turbulent flow in wavy pipes,J. Fluid Mech. 47 (1972) 481–502.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M.J. Manton, Low Reynolds number flow in slowly varying axisymmetric tubes,J. Fluid Mech. 49 (1971) 451–459.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Ramachandra Rao and R. Devanathan, Pulsatile flow in tubes of varying cross-sections,ZAMP 24 (1973) 203–213.

    Google Scholar 

  10. I.J. Sobey, On flow through furrowed channels. Part 1: Calculated flow patterns,J. Fluid Mech. 96 (1980) 1–26.

    Google Scholar 

  11. K.D. Stephanoff, I.J. Sobey and B.J. Bellhouse, On flow through furrowed channels. Part 2: Observed flow patterns,J. Fluid Mech. 96 (1980) 27–32.

    Google Scholar 

  12. K. Stewartson and P.G. Williams, Self-induced separation,Proc. Roy. Soc. A 312 (1969) 181–206.

    Google Scholar 

  13. K. Stewartson, Multistructured boundary layers on flat plates and related bodies. In: Chia-Shun Yih (ed.),Advances in Applied Mechanics, Vol. 14, pp. 145–239, Academic Press, New York-San Francisco-London (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  14. K. Stewartson, High Reynolds-number flows. In: R. Rautmann (ed.), Approximation methods for Navier-Stokes problems,Lecture Notes in Mathematics vol. 771, pp. 505–518, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York York (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  15. N. Talukder, P.E. Karayannacos, R.M. Nerem and J.S. Vasko, An experimental study of the fluid dynamics of multiple noncritical stenoses,Transactions of the ASME, J. Biomechanical Engineering 99 (1977) 74–82.

    Google Scholar 

  16. S. Tsangaris and E. Leiter, Analytical solutions for weakly-stenosed channels at low Reynolds numbers,Proc. 1st Int. Conf. Mech. Med. & Biol. (1978) 289–292.

  17. K. Vajravelu, Fluid flow and heat transfer in horizontal wavy channels,Acta Mechanica 35 (1980) 245–258.

    Google Scholar 

  18. D.F. Young and F.Y. Tsai, Flow characteristics in models of arterial stenoses; I. Steady flow,J. Biomechanics 6 (1973) 395–410; II. Unsteady flow,J. Biomechanics 6 (1973) 547–559.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported by “Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung”, Vienna, Austria, Project Number 3214.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tsangaris, S., Leiter, E. On laminar steady flow in sinusoidal channels. J Eng Math 18, 89–103 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00042729

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00042729

Keywords

Navigation