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High-resolution measurements of photosphere and sunspot velocity and magnetic fields using a narrow-band birefringent filter

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Abstract

Modifications to a Zeiss 1/4 Å filter are described which allow high spatial resolution observations of the line-of-sight velocities and magnetic fields in the photosphere and in sunspots. First results show: (1) the granular velocity field to be very strong; differences in upward motions in the granules and downward motions in between are as much as 6 km/sec; (2) the Evershed effect in sunspots to originate primarily in the dark regions between bright penumbral filaments.

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Beckers, J.M. High-resolution measurements of photosphere and sunspot velocity and magnetic fields using a narrow-band birefringent filter. Sol Phys 3, 258–268 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00155161

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00155161

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