Skip to main content
Log in

Production of alkaline protease with Bacillus licheniformis in a controlled fed-batch process

  • Biotechnology
  • Published:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A production method for alkaline serine protease with Bacillus licheniformis in a synthetic medium was developed. Employing closed-loop control of oxygen, nitrogen and carbon source the pO2 was held at 5%, the ammonium concentration kept below 1 mM and the glycerol concentration was maintained between 20 and 100 mM. Protease production was monitored by flow injection analysis. Thus, in a fed-batch procedure production could be increased 4.6-fold in comparison to an uncontrolled batch process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aunstrup K (1980) Proteinases. In: Rose AH (ed) Microbial enzymes and bioconversions. Academic Press, London, pp 50–115

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankena J, Verseveld HW van, Stouthamer AH (1985) A continuous culture study of the bioenergetic aspects of growth and production of exocellular protease in Bacillus licheniformis. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 22:169–176

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankena J, Koningstein GM, Verseveld HW van, Stouthamer AH (1986) Effect of different limitations in chemostat cultures on growth and production of exocellular protease by Bacillus licheniformis. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 24:106–112

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanlon GW, Hodges NA (1981) Requirement for glucose during production of extracellular serine protease by cultures of Bacillus licheniformis. FEMS Microbiol Lett 11:51–54

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanlon GW, Hodges NA, Russel AD (1982) The influence of glucose, ammonium and magnesium availability on the production of protease and bacitracin by Bacillus licheniformis. J Gen Microbiol 128:845–851

    Google Scholar 

  • Heineken FG, O'Connor RJ (1972) Continuous culture studies on the biosynthesis of alkaline protease, neutral protease and α-amylase by Bacillus subtilis NRRL-B3411. J Gen Microbiol 73:35–44

    Google Scholar 

  • Ochi K, Kandala JC, Freese E (1981) Initiation of Bacillus subtilis sporulation by the stringent response to partial amino acid deprivation. J Biol Chem 256:6866–6875

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross A (1986) Probenahmesysteme zur Ankopplung eines Autoanalysers an einen Fermenter. In: Kula M-R, Schürgerl K, Wandrey Ch (eds) Technische Membranen in der Biotechnologie. GBF Monographien, 9, VCH, Weinheim, pp 221–224

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer P (1969) Sporulation and the production of antibiotics, exoenzymes, and exotoxins. Bacteriol Rev 33:48–71

    Google Scholar 

  • Walter H-E (1984) Proteinases and their inhibitors. 2.15.2 Method with haemoglobin, casein and azocoll as substrate. In: Bergmeyer HU, Bergmeyer J, Grassl M (eds) Methods of enzymatic analysis, vol 5, 3rd edn. Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, pp 270–277

    Google Scholar 

  • Ward OP (1983) Proteinases. In: Fogarty WM (ed) Microbial enzymes and biotechnology. Applied Science Publishers, London, pp 251–318

    Google Scholar 

  • Weetall HH, Filbert AM (1974) Porous glass for affinity chromatography applications. Methods Enzymol 34:59–74

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Offprint requests to: G. Bierbaum

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Giesecke, U.E., Bierbaum, G., Rudde, H. et al. Production of alkaline protease with Bacillus licheniformis in a controlled fed-batch process. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 35, 720–724 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00169884

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00169884

Keywords

Navigation