Summary
Bacillus subtilis CD4, when grown in nutrient broth or minimal medium in presence of xylan, produced extracellular xylanase that hydrolyzed xylan optimally at pH 5. The enzyme was induced by xylan, xylose and glucose. Addition of xylose or glucose in xylan containing medium did not affect enzyme production. The structural gene encoding xylanase was cloned and expressed in E. coli. The recombinant enzyme exhibited similar properties like that of native enzyme including resistance to repression by xylose and glucose.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Berenger, J.F., Friscon, C., Gliarde, J.B. and Cruezer, N. (1985) Can. J. Microbiol. 31, 635–643.
Bernier Jr., R., Driguez, H. and Desrochers, N. (1983) Gene 26, 59–65.
Biely, P. (1985) Trends Biotechnol. 3, 286–290.
Fisher, S.H. and Sonenshein, A.L. (1991) Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 45:107–35.
Fisher, S.H. and Magasanik, B. (1984) J. Bacteriol. 158, 379–82.
Gilbert, H.J., Sullivan, D.A., Jenkins, G., Kellett, L.E., Minton, N.P. and Hall, J. (1988) J. Gen. Microbiol, 134, 3239–3247.
Klier, A.F. and Rapoport, G. (1988) Ann. Rev. Microbiol, 42:65–95.
Maniatis, T., Fritsch, E.F. and Sambrook, J. (1982) Molecular cloning, a laboratory manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
Miller, G.L., Blum, R., Glennon, W.E. and Burton, A.L. (1960) Anal. Biochem. 2, 127–132.
Miller, J.H. (1972) Experiments in Molecular genetics, CSHL, CSH, NY.
Minton, N.P., Atkinson, T. and Sherwood, R.F. (1986) J. Bacteriol. 156, 1222–1227.
Panbangred, W., Kondo, T., Negoro, S., Shinmyo, A. and Okada, H. (1983) Mol. Gen. Genet. 192, 335–341.
Srivastava, R., Bharti, R. and Srivastava, A.K. (1990) Biotechnol. Lett. 12, 541–545.
Srivastava, R., Ali, S.S. and Srivastava, B.S. (1991) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 78 (2/3) 201–206.
Wood, P.J., Erfle, J.D. and Teather, R.M. (1988) In Methods in Enzymology, 160, 63–70.
Woodward, J. (1984) Xylanases: Functions, Properties and Applications. Top. Enzyme Ferment. Biotechnol. 8:9–30.
Yang, R.C.A., McKenzie, C.R., Bilous, D., Seligy, V.L. and Narang, S.A. (1988) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54, 1023–1029.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Srivastava, R., Srivastava, A.K. Characterization of a bacterial xylanase resistant to repression by glucose and xylose. Biotechnol Lett 15, 847–852 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00180153
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00180153