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Sediment trace metal contamination in the Ivory Coast, West Africa

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Abstract

To help expand our global perspective on trace metal contamination, concentrations of Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn were determined for sediments from the Ebrie Lagoon in the Ivory Coast, a developing West African nation. Excess loading of several metals, especially Hg, Pb, and Zn was found at several sites. The maximum concentration of Hg measured in sediments from the Ebrie Lagoon (2250 ng g−1) is about 30 times greater than natural levels. Similarly, Pb and Zn concentrations for the Ivorian lagoonal sediments are as high as 250 and 560 μg g−1, respectively, showing sizeable anthropogenic inputs. Trace metal sources to the Ebrie Lagoon include untreated sewage and industrial wastes.

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Kouadio, I., Trefry, J.H. Sediment trace metal contamination in the Ivory Coast, West Africa. Water Air Soil Pollut 32, 145–154 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00227690

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00227690

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