Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of zeolite on electrochemical and physicochemical properties of polyethylene oxide solid electrolyte

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A composite polymer electrolyte of polyethyleneoxide-LiBF4 containing fine particles of zeolite was studied using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, differential scanning calorimetry, infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. When compared with the polymer electrolyte without zeolite, the specific conductivity of the composite electrolyte film is higher by about two orders of magnitude at room temperature. The increase in specific conductivity is explained as due to increased amorphocity which is reflected in the thermal studies. The nature of the cyclic voltammograms and infrared spectra is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Gauthier, A. Belanger, B. Kapfer, G. Vassort and M. Armand in ‘Polymer Electrolyte Reviews — 2’ (edited by J. R. MacCallum and C. A. Vincent), Elsevier, Oxford/London (1989) p. 285.

  2. P. V. Wright, Brit. Polym. J. 7 (1975) 319.

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. B. Armand, J. M. Chabagno and M. J. Duclot, in ‘Fast Ion Transport in Solids’, (edited by P. Vashishta, J. N. Mundy and G. K. Shenoy), North-Holland, Amsterdam (1979) p. 131.

  4. F. Capuano, F. Croce and B. Scrosati, J. Power Sources 37 (1992) 369.

    Google Scholar 

  5. F. Capuano, F. Croce and B. Scrosati, J. Electrochem. Soc. 138 (1991) 1918.

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. Croce, F. Capuano, A. Selvaggi, B. Scrosati and G. Scibona, J. Power Sources 32 (1990) 381.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Przyluski, K. Such, H. Wycislik, W. Wieczorek and Z. Florianczyk, Syn. Met. 35 (1990) 241.

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Plocharski and W. Wieczorek, Solid State Ionics 28–30 (1988) 979.

    Google Scholar 

  9. P. G. Bruce in ‘Polymer Electrolyte Reviews — 1’ (edited by J. R. MacCallum and C. A. Vincent) Elsevier, London/New York (1987) p. 237.

  10. C. Berthier, W. Gorecki, M. Minier, A. B. Armand, J. M. Chabagno and P. Rigaud, Solid State Ionics 11 (1983) 91.

    Google Scholar 

  11. C. Liang, J. Electrochem. Soc. 120 (1973) 1289.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. Hug, R. Koksbang, P. E. Tonder and G. C. Farrington, in ‘Proceedings of the Symposium on Primary and Secondary Lithium Batteries’, (edited by K. M. Abraham and M. Salomon), Electrochemical Society, 91–3 (1991), p. 147.

  13. N. Munichandraiah, L. G. Scanlon, R. A. Marsh, B. Kumar and A. K. Sircar, J. Appl. Electrochem. 24 (1994) 1066.

    Google Scholar 

  14. N. Munichandraiah, L. G. Scanlon, R. A. Marsh, B. Kumar and A. K. Sircar, J. Electroanal. Chem. 379 (1994) 495.

    Google Scholar 

  15. B. Scrosati, in ‘Polymer Electrolyte Reviews — 1’, (edited by J. R. MacCallum and C. A. Vincent), Elsevier, London/New York (1987), p. 315.

  16. J. Lurie, ‘Handbook of Analytical Chemistry’, Mir Publishers, Moscow (1975), p. 301.

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. Peled, in ‘Lithium Batteries’, (edited by J.-P. Gabano) Academic Press, London/New York (1983), p. 43.

  18. R. M. Barrer, in ‘Natural Zeolites: Occurrence, Properties, Use’, (edited by L. B. Sand and F. A. Mumpton), Pergamon Press, Oxford (1978), p. 385.

  19. M. Z. A. Munshi and B. B. Owens, Appl. Phys. Comm. 6 (1987) 279.

    Google Scholar 

  20. S. M. Zahurak, M. L. Kaplan, E. A. Rietman, D. W. Murphy and R. J. Cava, Macromolecules 21 (1988) 654.

    Google Scholar 

  21. X. Li and S. L. Hsu, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. Ed. 22 (1984) 1331.

    Google Scholar 

  22. B. L. Papke, M. A. Ratner and D. F. Schriver, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 42 (1981) 493.

    Google Scholar 

  23. E. Delaiti, J. J. Point, P. Damman and M. Dosiere, Macromolecules 25 (1992) 4768.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Part of this work was presented at the Electrochemical Society Meeting, Honolulu, Hawai (May 1993).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Munichandraiah, N., Scanlon, L.G., Marsh, R.A. et al. Influence of zeolite on electrochemical and physicochemical properties of polyethylene oxide solid electrolyte. J Appl Electrochem 25, 857–863 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00233905

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00233905

Keywords

Navigation