Skip to main content
Log in

PA-5 and PA-7, pentaene and heptaene macrolide antibiotics produced by a new isolate of Streptoverticillium from Spanish soil

  • Applied Microbiology
  • Published:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Two antifungal antibiotics, named PA-5 and PA-7 were produced by an actinomycete strain, characterized and identified as Streptoverticillium sp 43/16. These antibiotics were extracted from mycelial cake with methanol and purified using different organic solvents and LH-20 Sephadex column chromatography. PA-5 and PA-7 were characterized as, a pentaene and a heptaene macrolide antibiotic, respectively. These antibiotics exhibit strong antifungal activity against pathogen yeasts and molds.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baldacci E, Farina G, Locci R (1966) Emendation of genus Streptoverticillium Baldacci (1958) and revision of some species. Giorn Microbiol 14:153–171

    Google Scholar 

  • Baldacci E, Locci R (1974) Genus Streptoverticillium. In: Buchanan RE, Gibbons NE (eds) Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology. The Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore, p 829

    Google Scholar 

  • Becker B, Lechevalier MP, Gordon RE, Lechevalier HA (1964) Rapid differentiation between Nocardia and Streptomyces by paper chromatography of whole-cell hydrolysates. Appl Microbiol 12:421–423

    Google Scholar 

  • Berdy J (1974) Recent developments of antibiotics research and classification of antibiotics according to chemical structure. Adv Appl Microbiol 18:309–406

    Google Scholar 

  • Dornberger K, Fugner R, Bradler G, Thurn H (1971) Tetramycin, a new polyene antibiotic. J Antibiot 24:172–177

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton-Miller JMT (1973) Chemistry and biology of the polyene macrolide antibiotics. Bacteriol Rev 37:166–196

    Google Scholar 

  • Hammond SM (1977) Biological activity of polyene antibiotics. In: Ellis GP, West CB (eds) Progress in medical chemistry. North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam, p 105

    Google Scholar 

  • Kützner HJ (1981) The family Streptomycetaceae. In: Starr MP, Stolp H, Truper HG, Ballows A, Schlegel R (eds) The Prokariotes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, Vol IV, p 2028

    Google Scholar 

  • Locci R, Baldacci E, Petrolini-Baldan B (1969) The genus Streptoverticillium. A taxonomic study. Giorn Microbiol 17:1–60

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin JF (1979) Polyene macrolide antibiotics. In: Rose AH (ed) Secundary products of metabolism. Academic Press, New York, p 355

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin JF, McDaniel LE (1975) Candihexin polyene macrolide complex: physico-chemical characterization and antifungal activities of the single components. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 8:200–208

    Google Scholar 

  • Medoff G, Kobayashi GA (1980) The polyenes. In: Speller DCE (ed) Antifungal Chemotherapy, John Wiley, Chichester, p 3

    Google Scholar 

  • Pandey RC, Rinehart KL (1970) Polyene antibiotics. V Characterization of components of the Filipin complex by mass spectrometry. J Antibiot 23:414–417

    Google Scholar 

  • Pridham TG, Gottlieb D (1948) The utilization of carbon compounds by some actinomycetales as an aid for species determination. J Bacteriol 56:107–114

    Google Scholar 

  • Shirling EB, Gottlieb D (1966) Methods for characterization of Streptomyces species. Intern J Syst Bacteriol 16:113–140

    Google Scholar 

  • Surrey A, Attwell RW, Cross T (1985) Cell wall acyl type in some strains of Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces. J Gen Appl Microbiol 31:493–497

    Google Scholar 

  • Veiga M, Fabregas J (1983) Tetrafungin, a new polyene macrolide antibiotic. I Fermentation, isolation, characterization and biological properties. J Antibiot 36:770–775

    Google Scholar 

  • Waskman HJ (1961) The Actinomycetales, II. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams ST, Locci R, Vickers J, Schofield GM, Sneath PHA, Mortimer AM (1985) Probabilistic identification of Streptoverticillium species. J Gen Microbiol 131:1681–1689

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Soliveri, J., Arias, ME. & Laborda, F. PA-5 and PA-7, pentaene and heptaene macrolide antibiotics produced by a new isolate of Streptoverticillium from Spanish soil. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 25, 366–371 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00252549

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00252549

Keywords

Navigation