Skip to main content
Log in

General existence theorems for unilateral problems in continuum mechanics

  • Published:
Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The problem of minimizing a possibly non-convex and non-coercive functional is studied. Either necessary or sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions are given, involving a generalized recession functional, whose properties are discussed thoroughly. The abstract results are applied to find existence of equilibrium configurations of a deformable body subject to a system of applied forces and partially constrained to lie inside a possibly unbounded region.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Acerbi, E., & Fusco, N., Semicontinuity problems in the calculus of variations. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 86 (1984), 125–145.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Anzellotti, G., A class of convex non-coercive functionals and masonry-like materials. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 2 (1985), 261–307.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Anzellotti, G., Buttazzo, G., & Dal Maso, G., Dirichlet problems for demicoercive functionals. Nonlinear Anal. 10 (1986), 603–613.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Baiocchi, C., Disequazioni variazionali non coercive. Proc. Convegno Intern. M. Picone-L. Tonelli, Roma (1985) (to appear).

  5. Baiocchi, C., & Capelo, A., Variational and quasivariational inequalities: applications to free boundary problems. J. Wiley and Sons, Chichester (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Baiocchi, C., Gastaldi, F., & Tomarelli, F., Inéquations variationnelles non coercives. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris. Ser. I Math. 299 (1984), 647–650.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Baiocchi, C., Gastaldi, F., & Tomarelli, F., Some existence results on non-coercive variational inequalities. Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa cl. Sci IV, 13 (1986), 617–659.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ball, J., Convexity conditions and existence theorems in nonlinear elasticity. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 63 (1977), 337–406.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Boieri, P., Gastaldi, F., & Kinderlehrer, D., Existence, uniqueness and regularity results for the two bodies contact problem. Appl. Math. Optim. 15 (1987), 251–277.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bourbaki, N., Eléments de Mathématique—Espaces Vectoriels Topologiques, Ch. 1 et 2. Act. Sci. Ind., 1189, Hermann, Paris (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Busemann, H., Ewald, G., & Shepard, G. C., Convex bodies and convexity on Grassmann cones. Parts I–IV, Math. Ann. 151 (1963), 1–41.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Buttazzo, G., Su una definizione generate dei Γ-limiti. Boll. Un. Mat. Ital. (5) 14-B (1977), 722–744.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ciarlet, P. G., Elasticité tridimensionnelle. Masson, Paris (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ciarlet, P. G., & Geymonat, G., Sur les lois de comportement en élasticité nonlinéaire compressible. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris. Ser. I Math. 295 (1982), 423–426.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Ciarlet, P. G., & Nečas, J., Unilateral problems in nonlinear, three dimensional elasticity. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 87 (1985), 319–338.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ciarlet, P. G., & Nečas, J., Injectivity and self-contact in nonlinear elasticity. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 97 (1987), 171–188.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Dal Maso, G., & Longo, P., Γ-limits of obstacles. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 128 (1980), 1–50.

    Google Scholar 

  18. De Giorgi, E., Γ-convergenza e G-convergenza. Boll. Un. Mat. Ital. (5) 14-A (1977), 213–224.

    Google Scholar 

  19. De Giorgi, E., & Franzoni, T., Su un tipo di convergenza variazionale. Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei Rend. Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur. (8) 58 (1975), 842–850.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Duvaut, G., & Lions, J. L., Inequalities in mechanics and physics. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Federer, H., & Ziemer, W., The Lebesgue set of a function whose distribution derivatives are p-th power summable. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 84 (1972), 139–158.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Fichera, G., Problemi elastostatici con vincoli unilaterali: il problema di Signorini con ambigue condizioni al contorno. Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei Mem. Sez. I (8) 7 (1964), 71–140.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Fichera, G., Boundary value problems in elasticity with unilateral constraints. Handbuch der Physik, VIa/2, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1972), 347–389.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Gastaldi, F., & Tomarelli, F., Some remarks on non-linear and non-coercive variational inequalities. Boll. Un. Mat. Ital. (7) 1-B (1987), 143–165.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Giaquinta, M., & Giusti, E., Researches on the equilibrium of masonry structures. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 88 (1985), 359–392.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Kinderlehrer, D., Remarks about Signorini's problem in linear elasticity. Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. (IV) 8 (1981), 605–645.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Kinderlehrer, D., Estimates for the solution and its stability in Signorini's problem. Appl. Math. Optim. 8 (1982), 159–188.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Kinderlehrer, D., & Stampacchia, G., An introduction to variational inequalities and their applications. Academic Press, New York (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Lewy, H., & Stampacchia, G., On the regularity of the solution of a variational inequality. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 22 (1969), 153–188.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Lions, J. L., & Magenes, E., Non-homogeneous boundary value problems and applications. Vol. 1, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  31. Lions, L. J., & Stampacchia, G., Variational inequalities. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 20 (1967), 493–519.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Morrey, C. B. Jr., Quasi-convexity and the lower semicontinuity of multiple integrals. Pacific J. Math. 2 (1952), 25–53.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Morrey, C. B. Jr., Multiple integrals in the calculus of variations. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  34. Rockafellar, R. T., Convex analysis. Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  35. Schatzman, M., Problèmes aux limites non linéaires, non coercifs. Ann. Sc. Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. III 27 (1973), 641–686.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Signorini, A., Questioni di elasticità non linearizzata e semilinearizzata. Rend. Mat. 18 (1959), 95–139.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Temam, R., Problèmes mathématiques en plasticité. Gauthier-Villars, Paris (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  38. Temam, R., & Strang, G., Functions of bounded deformation. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 75 (1980), 7–21.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Tonelli, L., Fondamenti di calcolo delle variazioni. Vols 1,2. Zanichelli, Bologna (1921, 1923).

    Google Scholar 

  40. Tonelli, L., Opere scelte. Vols. 1, 2, 3, 4, Cremonese, Roma (1960, 1961, 1962, 1963).

    Google Scholar 

  41. Valent, T., Sulla formulazione variazionale — espressa nello stress — del problema dell'equilibrio dei corpi elastici con un vincolo di appoggio unilaterale liscio. Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei Rend. Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur. (8) 55 (1974), 729–737.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by E. Giusti

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Baiocchi, C., Buttazzo, G., Gastaldi, F. et al. General existence theorems for unilateral problems in continuum mechanics. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 100, 149–189 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00282202

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00282202

Keywords

Navigation